定语从句介词+which,介词+whom

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1、Grammar 2 The attributive clause,Welcome,邳州市高一英语教学现场会,邳州市宿羊山高级中学高一英语备课组-张丹丹,1. Is this the play _ you were talking about just now? 2. Daniel is the person _ I want to make friends with. 3. Art is the subject _ I know little about. 4. The Maths teacher is the person _ I got an A plus from. 5. The top

2、ic _ Eric is interested in is Physics.,Revision,(which/that),(who/whom/that),(which/that),(who/whom/that),(which/that),I agree with the idea _ you approve of,Thatwhich(leave out),做of 的宾语,I agree with the idea(主句)_ You approve of which,I agree with the idea _ you approve of,of which,这就叫介词提前的关系代词,prep

3、+关系代词,请还原which 在从句中的位置,This is the boy. I played tennis _the boy yesterday. We ll go to hear the famous singer. We have often talked _the famous singer.,with,about,This is the boy whom /that/ / /who I played tennis with.,We ll go to hear the famous singer whom /who /that / / we have often talked abo

4、ut.,with,about,This school is very famous. He once studied_this school. Tommorrow Ill bring here the magazine. You asked _the magazine.,in,for,This school which /that/ / he once studied in is very famous.,Tommorrow Ill bring here the magazinewhich / that / / you asked for.,in,for,preposition+which(指

5、物) preposition+whom (指人) How to choose the right prepositions,1. Do you like the book she spent $10? 2. Do you like the book she paid $10? 3. Do you like the book she learned a lot? 4. Do you like the book she often talks? 5. He built a telescope he could study the skies.,on which,for which,from whi

6、ch,about which,through which,根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭 配来决定。,Conclusion,Test yourself,1. Do you know the girl_ our head teacher is talking ? 2. I cant find my dictionary _I paid over $100 . 3. This is the good car_ _I spent all my money. 4. She is the teacher _all his students show respect . 5. The teacher_ _

7、you have been waiting is coming in a minute.,More Practice,to/with/about whom,for which,on which,to whom,for whom,talking to/with /about the girl,pay for the dictionary,spend money on the car,show respect to the teacher,waiting for the teacher,Wind power is an ancient source of energy _we may return

8、 in the near future.(2010 上海,38) A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which 2. Gun control is a subject_Americans have argued for a long time. (2009 陕西,11) A.Of which B.with which C.About which D.into which,I ll never forget the day _ he made the speech._ _ _ _,+On the day,On which,The moment _wh

9、ich I made the decision is exciting. _ the moment,at,at,The month _which I left for vocation is July. _ the month,in,in,2)根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定。,Test yourselves,1. This is the knife _ I usually cut my pencil. 2. We cant live without the sun_ we get heat and light.,with which,from which,1.The house _ there i

10、s a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago. A. which B. in front of which C. that D. in the front of which,2.The house I grew up _has been taken down and replaced by an office building. (2009江西,26) A.in it B.in C.in that D.in which 3.Some biologists believe this is an ancient survival strategy,

11、_a diet with 30 percent fewer calories than usual increased life span.(2010江苏南通一模) A.for which B.to which C.of which D.in which,Air, _ which man cant live, is really important.,根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定,without,The pen _which he is writing now was bought yesterday.,with,1) The German boss_ the actress works i

12、s a kind person. 2) The host _ _ the guest speaker works likes singing. 3) The pen friend _ the poet writes is good at literature.,for whom,with whom,to whom,test yourself,4).看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配,He referred me to some reference books _ which I am not very familiar.,with,Is this the watch that you are lo

13、oking for? The old man whom I am looking after is better .,在固定短语中介词不能提前,下面两句中的介词能提前吗?,固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前. 常见的这类动词短语有: look for/after/forward to, care for(照顾,喜欢) hear of/about/from, take care of等. This is the right place Im looking for. The girl whom he is looking after is his sister.,China is a bea

14、utiful country, _ _ we are proud. Do you remember the day _ _ you joined our club? This is the house _ _ I lived two years ago. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ _ she could turn for help. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ _ she could ask for help.,of,on which,in which,to whom,from whom,which,Fill in the blanks with “preposition+which/whom”:,6.In his room, we saw a big table _ _ there were 3 magazines. 7.Glasses, _ _I cant see clearly, are really important for me. 8.This is the man _

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