《2016--2017学年译林版选修八unit 2 the universal language word power & grammar and usage学案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2016--2017学年译林版选修八unit 2 the universal language word power & grammar and usage学案（13页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、unit 2 the universal language学案Word power & Grammar and usage根据提示写出下列单词1. n失业2 n.人事部门；职员，全体人员3 n.部，司，局，处，系4 n.合唱曲；合唱团 vt.合唱；齐声说5 n.咽喉，喉咙【答案】1.unemployment2.personnel 3department4.chorus5.throat看单词学构词后缀ment表示“行为；性质”，如achievement成就；movement运动；improvement提高，改善根据提示补全下列短语1leave 遗漏；省略；不考虑2put 张贴；搭建；举起3loo
2、k 查找；向上看4take part /participate 参加5apply 申请，请求6try out 参加选拔【答案】1.out2.up3.up4.in；in5.for 6for根据提示补全下列教材原句1Do some research 如果必要就做一些研究。2 taking part in Turandot?你对参加图兰朵的演出有何感受？3 a real opportunity 对于我来说，能在剧中扮演角色，真是千载难逢的机会。4 Beijing again.我想再次来北京。【答案】1.if necessary2.How did you feel3.It was；for me to
3、be cast4.I would like to visit strike n罢工；打；击；敲 v打；击；撞击；敲响；擦燃；罢工(教材P22)Another kind is called percussion instrument, such as the drums and the gongthis kind of instrument is played by striking with the hand or with a stick.另一种被称作打击乐器，比如鼓和锣这种乐器用手捶或用棍敲。go on strike举行罢工、罢课be on strike在罢工strike for/agai
4、nst为了/为反对而罢工be struck by被咬/打动/迷住/给予深刻印象It strikes sb. that.使某人忽然想起strike at打击，敲击The visitors were struck by the beauty of the West Lake.游客们被西湖的美景迷住了。It struck me that there was no one at home.我突然想起家中没有人。The workers went strike last week to demand job security.上周工人们举行罢工要求得到工作保障。【答案】on leave out省略；遗漏；
5、不考虑(教材P24)In some special styles of ellipsis, words are left out to save space and time.在一些特殊的省略句中，为了节省时间和空间，有些单词可以省略。leave aside不考虑；忽视leave.behind留下；忘带leave for动身前往leave off停止I wonder why they left aside such an important question.我纳闷他们为什么不考虑如此重要的一个问题。(朗文辞典)I think I might have left my wallet .我想我可
6、能把我的钱包忘在哪儿了。【答案】behind opportunity n机遇，时机(教材P25)It was a real opportunity for me to be cast.对于我来说，能在剧中扮演角色，真是千载难逢的机会。have/get/grasp the opportunity抓住机遇give/provide/offer an opportunity给予或提供机会have/take the opportunity of doing sth./to do sth.趁机做某事Soon he had an opportunity of explaining that to her.不
7、久他便有了向她解释那件事的机会。Id like to take the opportunity (express) my thanks for your help.我想趁这个机会对你的帮助表示感谢。【答案】to express unemployment n失业(教材P25)Well，Im a musical performer，but there was a short period when I was not working，and was just collecting unemployment benefits.哦，我是一位音乐演员，但是有一小段时间我没有工作，只是在领取失业救济金。(
8、1)employ vt.雇用；运用employ sb. to do sth.雇用某人做某事employ oneself inbe employed in从事；在做；忙于(2)employment n.就业employer n.雇主employee n.雇员The state of employment in this city is improving.这个城市就业状况正在改善。She employs in reading after work.工作之余，她忙于读书。A postman is a man employed (deliver) letters and parcels. 邮差就是雇
9、用来投递信件和包裹的人。【答案】herselfto deliver put up张贴；搭建；举起；为提供食宿(教材P25)One day, I saw a poster put up by the production companys Personnel Department, saying they were looking for singers.一天，我看到一个制片公司人事部门张贴的海报，说他们正在寻找歌手。put up with忍受，容忍put off延期，推迟put away将收起来；积蓄put forward提出，提议；推荐put out扑灭，熄灭；出版；生产put down放下
10、；平息，镇压；记下put aside把放在一边；忽视；储存put in添上；放进；从事Im afraid I cant put you up.恐怕我不能给你们提供食宿。My father wanted me to have some money put aside for a rainy day.父亲要我省点钱以备急需。Ill have to put up the noise till I move next week.我下周就要搬走了，在此之前，我还是得忍受这种噪音。【答案】with (教材P25) I applied for the job, and they sent me an inv
11、itation to try out for a part in the chorus.我申请了这份工作，他们随后给我发来试演合唱团角色的邀请。(1)apply for申请apply to sb. for.向某人申请apply oneself to (doing).致力于(做)apply to适用于/应用于apply.to.把运用/应用于Over the next months，he applied himself to improving the technique.以后几个月内，他致力于改进这项技术。The film only applies adults；children arent a
12、llowed to see it.这部电影只适合成人，不允许儿童观看。【答案】to(2)try out for sth.参加选拔赛try on试穿try out试验，检验try doing sth.尝试做某事(强调方法、途径)try to do sth.努力做某事(强调时间、精力的付出)try for sth.试图得到，争取Will you try on the coat?你试穿一下这外套好吗？Ill try a scholarship.我要争取奖学金。【答案】for.语境填词 【导学号：79922010】1If the person is ill during the period he o
13、r she is entitled to draw insurance money.(employ)2In terms of the performance，there are many very good (music)3I whether sailing is a sport.(wonder)4She has in Hongkong，Taiwan for several times，and her remarkable have received high praises.(perform)5The boss has to improve workers conditions，but I doubt if he will ever bring their to pass.(promise)【答案】1.employed；unemployment2.musical；musicians3.wonder；wonderful4.performed；performances5.promised；promises.选词填空apply for；take part in；leave out；look up；try out for；put off
