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1、Unit 3,A day out,Grammar,itself pull rock luckily climber,pron. 它自己 vt. & vi. 拉；拖；移开 n. 岩石 adv. 幸好，幸运的是 n. 登山者，攀爬者,Words review,To learn to use asas & not asas To learn to use reflexive pronouns To learn the new words and expressions: itself, pull, rock, luckily, climber, keep secret to oneself,(not
2、) as . as,1. This models less expensive than that one. Its only three hundred pounds. But, of course, its not as good as the expensive one. (新概念1 L111) 2. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. (新概念2 L
3、80) 3. She is as slim as I am. 4. Amy is as tall as Peter. 5. This film is as interesting as that one.,Sentences from this unit: 1. Well, this hill isnt as high as a real one! 2. The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home.,1. This models less expensive than that one. Its only
4、three hundred pounds. But, of course, its _ the expensive one. 2. Though in those days, traveling was _ it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe.,not as good as,not as easy as,go,Ready?,3. Well, this hill is _ a real one! 4. The model Golden Gate Bridge l
5、ooked _ the one back home. 5. She is _ I am. 6. Amy is _ Peter. 7. This film is _ that one.,not as high as,as great as,as slim as,as tall as,as interesting as,Listening is just as _ as speaking in language learning. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和
6、练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据 之前练习的考察情 况进一步选择讲解 该语法项的重难点。,This dictionary is not as useful as that one. Amy is not as tall as Peter. = Amy is shorter than Peter.,as as 的用法,as . as 意为“和一样”，表示同级的比较。 其基本结构为：as + adj./adv. + as 否定形式为：not as + adj./adv. + as 意为“和不一样”,在同级比较的否定句中，我们也可以使用not so as 结构。,This cha
7、ir is not as heavy as that one. = This chair is not so heavy as that one. = This chair is lighter than that one.,当我们对事物进行比较时，要注意被比较的双方必须是同类事物。,Her ruler is as long as me. Her ruler is as long as mine.,as comfortable as,as kind as,not as interesting as,not as tall as,as wonderful as,as good as,Reflex
8、ive pronouns,1. Thats all right. Goodbye. Enjoy yourself! We always enjoy ourselves, Mum. Bye-bye. (新概念1 L65) 2. I can ask him the way. she said to herself. (新概念1 L73) 3. Have you hurt yourself? (新概念1 L99) 4. Well, Ill have tea by myself. (新概念1 L125) 5. Im sure youll enjoy yourselves. (新概念1 L131),6.
9、 When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital. (新概念2 L33) 7. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. (新概念2 L51) 8. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. (新概念2 L74) 9. After he has retired, he will devote himsel
10、f to gardening. (新概念2 L85),Sentences from this unit: 1. Lets enjoy ourselves! 2. I enjoyed myself! 3. Daniel put the photos on his home page. Go and see for yourselves!,1. Thats all right. Goodbye. Enjoy _! We always enjoy _, Mum. Bye-bye. 2. I can ask him the way. she said to _. 3. Have you hurt _?
11、 4. Well, Ill have tea by _. 5. Im sure youll enjoy _. 6. When she woke up a day later, she found _ in hospital.,yourself,ourselves,herself,yourself,myself,yourselves,herself,go,Ready?,7. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward _ occasionally. 8. When they had all made _ comfo
12、rtable, a stranger appeared. 9. After he has retired, he will devote _ to gardening. 10. Lets enjoy _! 11. I enjoyed _! 12. Daniel put the photos on his home page. Go and see for _!,himself,themselves,himself,ourselves,myself,yourselves, Welcome to my house, Diana and Eric. Come in and make _ at hom
13、e. Thanks, Mrs Lin. A. myself B. yourself C. yourselves D. themselves,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据 之前练习的考察情 况进一步选择讲解 该语法项的重难点。,Reflexive pronouns,反身代词以-self (单数)或 -selves (复数)结尾。第一、二人称的反身代词由物主代词加-self构成，第三人称的反身代词由代词宾格加-self构成。,一、结构,1. 反身代词在句中可作宾语。 当一个句子的主语和宾语是同一人时，常用反身代词作宾语。反身代词与它所指代的名词或代
14、词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致。 此时反身代词通常位于buy, enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash等动词和by, to, after, for, about等介词后。,二、用法,他自学英语。 He teaches himself English. 你得学会照顾自己。 You have to learn to look after yourself.,We make sentences using reflexive pronouns like this.,2. 反身代词也可用来加强语气，作主语或宾语的同位语，译作“亲自，本人”等。 如果用作主语的同位语，则
15、反身代词可 移至句末。,你见过王先生本人吗？ Did you see Mr Wang himself? 我们自己煮了晚饭。 We ourselves cooked the dinner. = We cooked the dinner ourselves.,3. 另外，要注意与反身代词相关的一些固定搭配，像enjoy oneself (=have a good time)，by oneself (=alone)等。,他独自一人住在乡下。 He lives by himself in the country. 我希望你能在晚会上玩的愉快。 I hope you can enjoy yourself at the party.,look after oneself take care of oneself hurt oneself dress oneself wash oneself hide oneself leave by oneself make by oneself help oneself to look at oneself in a mirror teach oneself = learn by oneself buy
