广东省中考英语复习课件:第1部分 八年级(上)units7-10

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1、八年级(上) Units7-10,金牌中考总复习,第一部分 教材重难点梳理,金牌中考总复习,Units 7-10,单元概况,.,写作小操练,1,重难点突破,3,4,备考演练,5,知识梳理,2,单元概况,知识梳理,重点单词,名词,paper(纸张) planet(行星) sky(天空) side(一方,一面) honey(蜂蜜) cheese(奶酪) piece(片,块) plate(盘子) preparation(准备),event(大事) meeting(会议) teenager(青少年) experience(经验) pollution(污染) earth(地球) human(人类) ho

2、liday(假期) spoon(勺子),知识梳理,重点单词,名词,machine(机器) butter(黄油) temperature(温度) glue(胶水) guest(客人) video(录像) wallet(钱包) mile(英里) future(将来),peace(和平) factory(工厂) word(单词) salt(盐) corn(玉米) autumn(秋天) exam(考试) opening(开幕式) calendar(日历),知识梳理,重点单词,名词,chocolate(巧克力) mistake(错误) environment(环境) sea(海) shape(形状) y

3、ogurt(酸奶) sugar(糖),sandwich(三文治) traveler(旅行者) invitation(邀请,请柬) concert(音乐会) daytime(白天) advice(建议) step(步骤),知识梳理,重点单词,动词,pollute(污染) agree(同意) pour(倒出) mix(混合) prepare(准备) accept(接受) delete(删除) solve(解决),plant(种植) disagree(不同意) add(增加) fill(充满) hang(悬挂) refuse(拒绝) print(打印) trust(信任),知识梳理,重点单词,动词,

4、build(建筑,建造) fall(倒塌) dig(挖) cover(覆盖) catch(接住,抓住) reply(回复) organize(组织),believe(相信) shake(摇动) celebrate(庆祝) serve(接待,服务) invite(邀请) forward(向前的,转发) advise(建议),知识梳理,重点单词,形容词,dangerous(危险的) sad(伤心的) normal(正常的) possible(可能的) Surprised (惊奇的,感到意外的),angry(生气的) impossible(不可能的) careful(小心的) traditional

5、(传统的) glad(高兴的) careless(粗心的),知识梳理,重点单词,副词,even(甚至) certainly(当然) probably(也许) else(别的),already(已经) inside(里面) finally(最终),连词,unless(除非,如果不),知识梳理,高频短语,play a part(参与,发挥作用) over and over again(反复) fall down(跌倒,倒塌) turn on(接通,打开) go to the doctor(看医生) hang out(闲逛) the day after tomorrow (后天),turn down

6、(拒绝) help out(解决难题) hear from(收到来信) in half(分成两半) space station(空间站) hundreds of(许多,大量) look for(寻找) prepare for(为做准备),知识梳理,高频短语,another time(其他时间) the day before yesterday (前天) look after(照顾) take a trip(去旅行) look forward to(盼望,期待) keep.to oneself(保守秘密),知识梳理,重点句型,What will the future be like? Citie

7、s will be more polluted and there will be fewer trees. Will there be world peace? Yes,I hope so. How much yogurt do we need? We need one cup of yogurt.,知识梳理,重点句型,Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure,Id love to. Can she go to the party? No,shes not available . She must go to the doctor. What wi

8、ll happen if they have the party today?,知识梳理,精彩段落,经典背诵(根据中文提示完成短文,然后背诵文章) Today there are already robots working in factories They do simple jobs 1._(反反复复)Fewer people will do such job in the future . Scientists are trying to make robots 2._ (看起来像) humans and 3._(做相同的事情) as we do . They will 4._ (能够

9、) wake up and even talk like humans . Some scientists believe that 5._ (将会有) more robots in the future . However,they agree it may,look like,over and over again,be able to,do the same things,there will be,知识梳理,精彩段落,take 6._ (数百的) years . These robots will have many 7._(不同的形状) . 8. _(例如),some will lo

10、ok like snakes. They can 9._ (寻找) people under the buildings if buildings 10._ (倒塌) with people inside. We never know what will happen in the future!,hundreds of,different shapes,For example,look for,fall down,重难点突破,1turn on,turn off,turn up,turn down的区别 turn on意为“打开(开关、电源等)”,turn off意为“关闭(开关、电源等)”,

11、turn up意为“将音量调高”,turn down意为“将音量调低”,也有“拒绝”的意思。 (1)Could please _ the music a little? Lucy is doing her homework now. (2)Please _ the light.It is getting dark.,turn down,turn on,重难点突破,2until的用法 until既可用作介词,又可用作连词。作介词时,后面要接具体的时间,如:until 10 oclock,until midnight等;作连词用时,后面要接时间状语从句,常用结构为“not.until/till”意

12、为“直到才”。 (1)Most student nowadays cant go to sleep _ they finish homework at night. (2)I_ (not take) a break until I get to the top of the mountain.,until/till,wont take,重难点突破,3I look forward to hearing from you all. look forward to“盼望、期待”,to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。hear from“收到的来信”,亦可表达为get/receive a lett

13、er from sb.。 (1)We are all looking forward to _ (see) you again. (2)We really hope to hear _ you soon.,from,seeing,重难点突破,4advice,advise的用法 advice“建议、忠告”,作不可数名词;advise“建议、提供意见”,作动词,常用结构有:advise sb.to do sth.,advise sth/doing,advisethat宾语从句。 (1)You can ask your teachers for _ when you have problems. (

14、2)He advised us _ (leave) early in order to catch the early bus.,advice,to leave,重难点突破,5unless,if的用法 两者均用于引导条件状语从句,if意为“如果”,unless if.not意为“如果不,除非”,引导条件状语从句时,主句通常使用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时。另外,if也指“是否”,通常用于引导宾语从句。 (1)_we do not go quickly,we will miss the last train. (2)No one can be successful _ he puts his

15、heart into it.,If,unless,重难点突破,6There will be only one country in the future. There will be“将有”,是there be句型的将来时。一般疑问句为Will there be.?,肯定回答Yes,there will,否定回答No,there wont. (1)There _ no water to drink if we do not stop polluting it. (2)I hope there _ (not be) any wars in the world.,will be,wont be,重难点突破,7more,less,fewer的用法 more“更多”,是many和much的比较级,可修饰可数名词或不可数名词;less“更少”,为little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer“更少”,修饰可数名词复数。 (1)We should eat _ vegetables to keep healthy. (2)People always wan

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