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1、第三部分不规则变化表一、名词单复数加es构成复数的名词beachbeachesboxboxesclassclassesglassglassesheroheroesmatchmatchespotatopotatoessandwichsandwichestomatotomatoeswatchwatches将f或fe改为v加es构成复数的名词knifeknivesleafleaveslifelivesshelfshelveswifewiveswolfwolves复数变化不规则的名词childchildrenChineseChinesefiremanfiremenfishfish/fishesfoot
2、feetJapaneseJapanesemanmenmousemicepolicemanpolicemenpostmanpostmensalesmansalesmensheepsheeptoothteethwomanwomen二、形容词和副词比较等级需双写最后一个字母再加er/est变比较级/最高级的形容词bigbiggerbiggestfatfatterfattestthinthinnerthinnest不规则形容词/副词的比较级/最高级bad/badly/illworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestgoodbetterbestlittle
3、lessleastmany/muchmoremost三、动词过去式和过去分词不规则动词变化表1AAA型(原形原形原形)原形过去式过去分词中文cutcutcut切，割costcostcost花费hithithit撞，击hurthurthurt伤害letletlet让putputput放readreadread读setsetset安排2.ABA型(原形过去式原形)原形过去式过去分词中文becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑3.ABC型原形ewown原形过去式过去分词中文blowblewblown吹flyflewflown飞growgrewgrown生
4、长knowknewknown知道iau原形过去式过去分词中文beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝ringrangrung打电话singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳原形过去式过去式(e)n原形过去式过去分词中文choosechosechosen选择forgetforgotforgotten忘记freezefrozefrozen冻speakspokespoken说原形过去式原形(e)n原形过去式过去分词中文eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下givegavegiven给seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写r
5、ideroderidden骑续表原形过去式过去分词中文drawdrewdrawn画taketooktaken拿hidehidhidden躲藏4.ABB型原形过去式过去分词中文bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考catchcaughtcaught捉，抓teachtaughttaught教feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫dealdealtdealt处理meanmea
6、ntmeant意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造sendsentsent送，寄spendspentspent花费havehadhad有laylaidlaid放置loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说续表原形过去式过去分词中文sellsoldsold卖standstoodstood站telltoldtold告诉feedfedfed喂findfoundfound发现getgotgot得到holdheldheld拥有，握meetmetmet遇见sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢5.有两种形式原形过去式过去分词中文burnburnedburnedburntburnt烧dreamdreameddreameddreamtdreamt做梦hanghangedhanged(被)绞死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearnedlearntlearnt学lieliedlied说谎laylain躺，放平smellsmelledsmelledsmeltsmelt闻wakewakedwakedwokewoken醒beatbeatbeatbeatbeaten打
