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1、,解题方法与技巧该题型旨在考查考生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力，通常所采用的解题步骤为：明确所给词的词性弄清所给句子的意思确定空白处所需的词性正确写出所填的词。具体操作方法如下：首先，要认真阅读句子，正确理解句意。来源:gkstk.Com其次，要分析应填词在句中充当的句子成分，正确判断应填词的词性。来源:gkstk.Com再次，要判断所填词应采用的正确形式。若为名词，应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式；若为动词，应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式；若为修饰语，应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词，而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词；若为代词，注意代词的各种形式；若为形容
2、词、副词，应注意等级变化；若为数词，要注意基数词与序数词的正确选择；同时注意冠词、介词、连词的用法。(2017河北中考)根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Im John.Im in Grade Eight 1.a_Rocky Mountain High School.Every 2.M_，I go to the Buddy Club.In the club，older students help new students learn more about the school.My friend Sam is in the 3._(ten) grade.He often
3、 listens 4._(careful) to my problems.He always offers 5._(I) some help.He is a hero in my heart.We have different 6._(class) every day.On Friday afternoon，our school ends 7._(early) than usual.My friends 8._I often go to the Science Club together.Twice 9._week，we write robot programs after school.We
4、 love making things, so we practice hard each time.Our team 10._(win) two competitions last term. We were very happy.【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。文章介绍了自己在学校的快乐生活。1at【解析】在某个学校，用介词at。2Monday【解析】 根据下文的On Friday afternoon，可知这里也是介绍星期几，以M开头，可知为Monday。来源:gkstk.Com3tenth【解析】结合句意，可知我的朋友萨姆在10年级，缺序数词第十。4carefully【解析】副词修饰动词，
5、故careful变为carefully。来源:学优高考网5me【解析】offer sb.sth.即offer后接双宾语，代词I用宾格形式。6classes【解析】上不同的课，不止一节，class需变为复数形式。class以s结尾，故变为复数后加es。7earlier【解析】根据句中的than，可知应用比较级的形式，early需要变y为i，加er。8and【解析】连接并列的主语，用and。9a/every【解析】twice a/every week为固定短语，意为“每周两次”。10won【解析】根据时间状语last term可知为过去时态，故win变为won。【现学现用】(2017唐山路南二模)
6、 June 5 is World Environment Day.This makes us pay more 1.attention_ to our environment and we need to protect it.When Wang Boxuan，a Beijing high school boy，uses up his exercise books，he does not throw them away.Each one is stored at his school with hundreds of exercise books given by other students
7、.Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory.The paper is recycled and 2.used_ again by students and teachers in the school.At the 3.same_ time，the money made from the sales goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia for 4._planting_(plant) trees and grass. This place is one of the sources(源头)
8、of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing 5.during_ springtime.Wangs school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the “green promise” environmental protection activity.So far，nearly 210，000 students have 6.taken_ part in the activity，collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper. Wi
9、th the coming of Chinas 68th birthday，students are eager(渴望) to help make the capital a more pleasant place.“There are some environment 7.problems_ in the city，such 8._as_sandstorms，” said Wang.“We should encourage 9.others_to do so as well.”Our VicePremier(副总理) has 10._written(write) a letter to the teachers and students to encourage them to go on supporting(支持) environmental protection.来源:学优高考网gkstk
