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1、基础知识自测,重点词汇讲练,写作句型仿写,基础知识自测,一、单词拓展 (A)单词派生,1. _ adj. 轻微的;微小的 _ adv. 稍微;轻微地,slight,slightly,2. _ v. 混合;混淆 _ n. 混合物;混合状态,mix,mixture,3. _ n. 传统 _ adj. 传统的 _ adv. 传统上,traditionally,tradition,traditional,4. _ vt. 使高兴; 使满意 _ adj. 欣喜的; 高兴的; 愉快的 _ adj. 令人愉快的; 讨人 喜欢的,pleasing,please,pleased,5. _ vt. 使留下深刻印象
2、 _ adj. 给人深刻印象的; 感人的 _ adj. 印象;感觉,impress,impressive,impression,(B)灵活运用,1. Im so_ (please) that you are willing to help me. 2. When he visited China, he gave me a remarkable _ (impress).,作宾语用名词,pleased,impression,作表语用形容词,3. Health and wealth _ (mix) together as twin brothers. 4. According to a surve
3、y, _ (slight) more than 70% students in China are short-sighted.,作状语用副词,are mixed,作谓语, 被动语态,slightly,5. Spring festival, as a _ (tradition) celebration in China, has gone further to foreign countries.,作定语用形容词,traditional,1. _与其;不愿 2. _ 定居; 平静下来; 专心于 3. _ 设法做 4. _ 看见;瞥见,二、短语翻译,catch sight of,rather t
4、han,settle down,manage to do,5. _ 对有天赋 6. _ 在远方 7. _ 有(多大)面积 8. _ 一路上,all the way,have a gift for,in the distance,have/with an area of,9. _ 梦想;梦见 10. _黎明;拂晓 11. _穿越整个大陆 12. _ 穿过森林,go through the forest,dream of,at dawn,cross the whole continent,三、语篇填空,Li Daiyu and Liu Qin were on a trip to Canada to
5、 visit 1 _(they) cousins on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they took the train west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent all the way was 2 _ (excite). Canada is the second 3 _(large) country in the world. People say Vancouver is
6、 Canadas most beautiful city 4 _ (surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.,their,exciting,largest,surrounded,On 5 _ northern coast of Vancouver, it is so wet there 6 _ the trees are extremely tall. That afternoon aboard the train,the cousins settled down in their 7 _ (seat). They knew cowboys fr
7、om all over the world compete in the Stampede. Many cowboys have a gift for 8 _ (ride) wild horses. They also learned that most 9 _ (Canada) live within 320 kilometers of the USA border and the population is only slightly 10 _ thirty million.,the,that,seats,riding,Canadians,over,四、语段改错,The train lef
8、t late that night and arrived in Montreal at dawn next morning. At the station, people somewhere were speaking French. There were signs and ads in French, so some of them had English words in smaller letter. “We didnt leave until this evening,” said Liu Qian.,“Lets go to downtown. Old Montreal is cl
9、ose to the water.” They spend the afternoon in love shops and visited artists in their workplaces beside the water. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking on the broad St Lawrence River, a young man sat down with him.,1.在next前加the 相对于过去或未来的某个时间来说的“第二天”要用the。相对现在来说就不用the。 2. somewhere everywhere
10、指“到处的”人,而不是“某个地方的”人,都在讲英语。 3. so but 前后是转折关系。 4. letter letters 可数名词复数表示泛指。 5. didnt dont 由下文的直接引语可知,用一般现在时。,6. 去掉downtown前的to 表示“商业区”downtown是副词,前面不用介词。 7. love lovely 在名词前作定语要用形容词lovely。 8. visited visiting 这是spenddoing sth.句型。 9. on over 表示坐在自助餐厅里“眺望(look over)”广阔的圣劳伦斯河。 10. him them 指从句主语they,所以
11、用them。,重点词汇讲练,1. chat vi. 闲聊 例句 On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip.在去火车站的路上,他聊起了她们的旅程。,搭配,chat withto sb. (about sth.)同某人闲聊某事 have a chat聊天,运用 填入一个适当的词或根据提示完成句子。 Mary was there,_ (在同聊天) her mother. They chatted _the film _ (show) last night.,shown,chatting to/with,about,2. measur
12、e vi. 措施 例句 It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters. 那里的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,有一些高达90米。,beyond/above measure无法估量地 take measures 采取措施 Take sb.s measure量某人的尺寸,搭配,运用 将下列句子译成英文。 他量了房间的长度。 我们应该采取措施与污染作斗争。 _to fight against pollution.,He measured the length of the room
13、.,We should take some measures,3. mix vt. 调配 例句 Canada is a mixture of many cultures and races. 加拿大是许多文化和种族的混合体。,mixwith /and把和混合 mix up(.with.)(将与)混淆,派生 mixture 混合物;混合状态,搭配,运用 用适当的词填空或根据提示完成句子。 I dont like to mix business_ pleasure. The city is a _ (mix) of old and new buildings. 许老师把我的成绩和别人的成绩搞混了。
14、 Miss Xu_ someone elses.,mixed up my results with,with/and,mixture,4. distance n. 距离 例句 In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls.远处,她们可以看到尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。,in the distance 在远处;在远方 from a distance 从远处/方 at/from a distance of 在相距的地方 keep sb. at a distance 对某人疏远,搭配,派生 distant adj. 遥远的;疏远的,运用 用适当的词或所给词的正确形式填空。 You can see a tower _a distance of 30 miles. We only know our hometown is _ (distance) from here,but dont know the exact _(distant). Seen _ the distance,the mount