unit 2 language reading2课时训练(牛津译林版必修3)

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1、 Unit 2 Language reading2课时训练.根据首字母及句意,写出单词的正确形式1An increase in the price of drugs has c_ to the rising cost of medical care.2Scientists are trying to find new fuel to r_ oil as its price is higher and higher. 3Some people think English is difficult to learn.The reason is that there are so many c_ r

2、ules.4Canada has two o_ languages:English and French.5He is so clever a boy that he has learned over 1,000 Chinese c_ at the age of seven.答案1.contributed2.replace3.confusing4.official5.characters.翻译句子1你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。(contribute to)_2尽管这个事实,法语还是对英语产生了巨大影响。(have an impact on)_3英语在未来是不是还要继续变化这个问题很容易回答。

3、(whether同位语从句)_4我们一定会成功。(It is certain that.)_5杰克在父亲去世后接管了生意。(take control of) _答案1.Your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem.2Despite this fact,French still had an impact on the English language3The question whether English will continue changing in the future is easy to answer.4It is

4、certain that we will succeed.5Jack took control of the business after his father died.单项填空1_we were worried about was _they could manage to control the pollution.AThat;how BThat;whetherCWhat;that DWhat;whether 答案D复合句。前面的主语从句缺宾语,用what;根据worried about说明后句的内容为疑问语气,所以第二个空应用whether。2I hear John refused t

5、o tell the truth and was taken away by the police.Where did you _?Apick that up Bput that upCmake that up Dtake that up答案A短语辨析。选项中的that指上文的内容,句意为:从哪里获得此消息?所以选A项。 3The bell _the end of the period rang and we had to stop our discussion.Aindicating BindicatedCto be indicated Dbeing indicated答案A动词形式题。in

6、dicate作the bell的定语且表示主动关系。4You said boys were cleverer than girls.That is _I disagree.Awhat BwhereCwhich Dwhy答案B表语从句。disagree为不及物动词,所以要用连接副词。5Eating too much fat can _heart disease and cause high blood pressure.Aresult from Bcontribute toCattend to Dlead in答案B短语辨析。eating too much fat与heart disease 为

7、因果关系,所以选B项。此处也可以用result in或lead to。6People in power,including professors,should _standards for politeness of college students.Achange BreachCset Dbreak答案C动词辨析。standards标准,意为当权者应该为politeness of college students制定标准。set standards for为固定短语,意思是“为制定标准”。 7You have made a few spelling mistakes in your comp

8、osition,but it is well written_.Aon a whole Bas a wholeCgeneral speaking Das the whole答案B根据文意语境可知,此处应为“总体上,总的来说”。故选B项。该空也可填入on the whole或generally speaking。8The driver started to speed up to _for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.Akeep up Btake upCmake up Dcatch up答案C句意:司机开始加速是为了弥补交通堵塞时耽误的时间。m

9、ake up(for)的意思是“弥补”,符合句意。keep up表示“保持”;take up表示“拿起,从事,占据等”;catch up表示“赶上”。9Its reported that by the end of this year the output of the factory _by about 20%.Awill have risen Bwill be raisedCwill rise Dwill have arisen答案A句意:据报道,到今年年底,这个工厂的汽车产量将增长约20%。根据题干中的by the end of this year可知,选A。10In schools,i

10、s it required that no parent _to classrooms during class time?Ahave access Bhas connectionChave contact Dhas access 答案A句意:学校要求家长上课期间不得进入教室吗?在it is required that.句式中,从句中的谓语应用“(should)动词原形”,由此可以排除B、D项;contact意为“接触”,不合题意。A项的意思是“有权”,符合题意。 11I got an email from Susan,_ said she was going abroad for sight

11、seeing.Fantastic!Thats what she has been dreaming of.Awhich Bshe Cwho Dit答案A考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句修饰an email。12Those scientists invented a robot to care for kids!Its not surprising.They _wonders all the time.Aworked Bwere workingCwork Dhave been working答案D根据句中的时间状语all the time可知,科学家们一直在创造奇迹,因此应该使用现在

12、完成进行时。13What puzzles me is _he was a thief when you first saw him. Ahow you could tell Bhow could you tellCwhat could you tell Dwhat you could tell答案A句意:使我迷惑不解的是,你怎么会第一眼看见他就判断他是个小偷呢?考查名词性从句,名词性从句用陈述语序,因此B、C两项可以排除。根据句子结构可知is后是表语从句,从句中又包含一个宾语从句,he was a thief是tell的宾语,因而不用what,故选A项。14John says he has just arrived,but it has been raining for hours,and his shoes are completely dry.He _be joking!He _be telling the truth.Acan;mustnt Bmust;cant

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