2017--2018学年人教版必修四unit 3 a taste of english humour using language课时作业(1)

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1、Unit 3 A taste of English humour using language课时作业.阅读填句话题难度系数词数建议用时日常生活2188(2017全国卷)Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done._1_,there are several ways to handle things.Lets take a look at them now._2_.Tell the person youre sorry and explain that yo

2、u have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that youll find them then._3_.It can help to eliminate(消除)future interruptions.When you need to talk to

3、 someone,dont do it in your own office._4_,its much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.If you have a door to your office,make good use of it._5_.If someone knocks and its not an important matter,e

4、xcuse yourself and let the person know youre busy so they can get the hint(暗示)that when the door is closed,youre not to be disturbed.AIf youre busy,dont feel bad about saying noBWhen you want to avoid interruptions at workCSet boundaries for yourself as far as your time goesDIf youre in the other pe

5、rsons office or in a public areaEIts important that you let them know when youll be availableFIt might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youGLeave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre not语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何避免工作时受到打扰提出了几点建议。1解析:选B解本题可用关联逻辑法。空格后说“有几种方法来处理这些情况

6、”,B项“当你想在工作中避免受到打扰时”与上下文衔接紧密,故为答案。本设空类型为细节理解类。2解析:选A解本题可用设题位置法。设空处位于段首,根据后文提到的告诉对方你很抱歉、向对方解释你有很多事情要做以及另约时间可知,本段是讲述在自己很忙的时候不要不好意思拒绝,故选A项。本设空类型为段落主题句类。3解析:选E解本题可用关联逻辑法。空格前说“当人们试图打扰你时,你要确定好时间,让他们知道什么时候回来找你或者你去找他们”,空格后说“这样做能帮你消除未来受到打扰的可能”,E项“让他们知道你什么时候有空非常重要”与上下文衔接紧密,故为答案。本设空类型为细节理解类。4解析:选D解本题可用词汇锁定法。空格

7、前的in your own office与D项中的in the other persons office相对应。D项“如果你在别人的办公室或者公共区域”与空格后的内容衔接紧密,故为答案。本设空类型为细节理解类。5解析:选G解本题可用句意判断法。根据空格前的“如果你的办公室有门,那么就好好利用它”可知,本段主要讲述如何利用办公室的门来避免受到打扰,故选G项。本设空类型为过渡句类。.完形填空话题难度系数词数建议用时帮助他人42019(2017北京卷)Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba,Canada.One day,when she was fiv

8、e years old,she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man _1_ out of a garbage can.She asked her mother why he did that,and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry.Hannah was very _2_.She couldnt understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter o

9、r enough food.Hannah started to think about how she could _3_,but,of course,there is not a lot one fiveyearold can do to solve(解决)the problem of homelessness.Later,when Hannah attended school,she saw another homeless person.It was a woman,_4_ an old shopping trolley(购物车)which was piled with _5_.It s

10、eemed that everything the woman owned was in them.This made Hannah very sad,and even more _6_ to do something.She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people _7_ they first saw the homeless man.Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sa

11、d,she wouldnt _8_ as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces.She hoped to _9_ her message of hope and awareness.She started the Ladybug Foundation,an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness.She began to _10_“Big Bosses”lunches,where she

12、 would try to persuade local business leaders to _11_ to the cause.She also organized a fundraising(募捐)drive in“Ladybug Jars”to collect everyones spare change during“Make Change”month.More recently,the foundation began another _12_ called National Red Scarf Daya day when people donate $ 20 and wear

13、red scarves in support of Canadas _13_ and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called“Hannahs Place”,something that Hannah is very _14_ of.Hannahs Place is divided into several areas,providing shelter for people when it is so cold that _15_ outdoors can mean death.In the more than fiv

14、e years since Hannah began her activities,she has received a lot of _16_.For example,she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the _17_ of young people to change the world.But _18_ all this,Hannah still has the _19_ life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl,except that she pays regular visits to homeless pe

15、ople.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a _20_ in the world.You can,too!语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位心地善良的小女孩,在两次目睹了无家可归的流浪者的悲惨生活后,竭尽所能地帮助无家可归者。在自己的努力和影响下,她让更多的人参与了进来。1A.jumpingBeatingCcryingDwaving解析:选B下文语境题。根据后面的the man was homeless and hungry可知,那个人无家可归,并且很饿,所以他应该是从垃圾桶里找东西吃(eat)。jump跳;eat吃;cry哭;wave挥手。2A.annoyedBnervousCashamedDupset解析:选D下文语境题。根据后面的“She couldnt understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food.”可知,她不能理解为什么一些人没有庇护之所,没有足够的食物,这让她很不快(upset)。第二段最后一句出现的sad是近义词复现,也可由此印

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