【典中点】2017春人教版八年级英语下册练习 unit 2 典中点答案

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1、Unit 2标准检测卷听力材料 一、1.You could volunteer as a nurse in the hospital.2We need to clean up the city park every day.3Toms bike doesnt work. Could you fix it up? 4I love animals and want to be an animal doctor like Mr.Brown. 5Why dont you call up Helen and ask her to come? 二、6.W:You cant smoke here. Didn

2、t you see the sign on the wall?M:Sorry. wont do it again.Q:What does the sign say?7W:Id like to make our own city more beautiful. What could I do?M:Great, Ann! You could help clean up the city parks.Q:What could Ann do?来源:gkstk.Com8W:Do you know Sally?M:Of course. She is helpful. She often helps chi

3、ldren with their homework.Q:What does Sally often do?9W:I would like to raise some money for the charity. What could I do, Dad?M:Well, I think you could sell newspapers.Q:How could the girl raise money for the charity?10W:What could I do if I want to be a volunteer?M:I think you could cheer up sick

4、kids in the hospital.Q:Who could the girl cheer up?来源:学优高考网三、When I take a walk around the park, I often see many people walk with dogs. Perhaps a dog is one of the most useful animals in the world. People keep dogs for different reasons. In the past many people kept dogs mainly for their safety. Bu

5、t now more and more people keep dogs as their friends. For a child, a dog is a friend when he has no other children to play with. For young people, a dog is their friend when they are alone at home. For old people, a dog is their child when their own children grow up and leave home. Now you can see

6、the reasons why people keep dogs.四、All my classmates are volunteers. Nick enjoys playing football and he teaches the young children how to play football. Dave loves animals and on weekends he works in the zoo or animal hospitals. John likes reading funny stories and he is good at telling stories and

7、 jokes, so he often visits sick kids in hospital to cheer them up. Sally likes painting, so she paints for the school newspaper. Anna loves singing and she sings for the old people or sings to raise money for homeless people. All of them are very happy because they can offer their help to others.听力答

8、案:一、15: DBEAC 二、610:ABCBA三、1115: BCACC四、16.the young children 17animals18.visit/cheer up 19the school newspaper 20homeless people笔试部分五、21.A点拨:help sb.out为固定短语,意为“帮助某人解决难题(或摆脱困境)”。22C23.C24D点拨:此题用删除干扰部分法。lets 后跟动词原形。fix up是动词副词构成的短语,代词作宾语时,放于短语中间。25A点拨:本题可以用正确把握语境法来做。由句意“她过去常和她的祖父母生活在一起,但现在不了。”可知used

9、 to do sth.“过去常常做某事”符合句意。26B点拨:本题用固定搭配法。invite sb. to do sth.是固定结构。27D 28A点拨:本题用词义辨析法。interesting有趣的,常修饰物;interested感兴趣的,常修饰人,多用于be interested in结构中;interest兴趣,名词。根据句意可知选A。29B 30B点拨:考查动词不定式的用法。句中what I can是宾语从句, 作do的宾语; to help you是不定式短语作目的状语。故选B。31B32.A33D点拨:have difficulty in doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。

10、34A点拨:此题用正确把握语境法。come up with 想出;come on 加油;come out 出版;come up发生。句意:污染是个严重的问题,科学家们已想出一些好的办法来解决它。35C点拨:本题考查情景交际。Its my pleasure.意为“不客气。”是回答对方表示感谢的用语。六、36.A点拨:此处是指“我”花费大部分时间,故选A。37B点拨:结合上下文可知该句意为“但是我从未陷入困境,因为我的朋友尽他们的最大努力”,故正确答案应为B。get into trouble 陷入困境。38D点拨:短语do ones best意为“尽某人的最大努力”,此处是指他们尽最大努力(保证“

11、我”不缺任何东西),故选D。39B点拨:结合上文可知“但是我,因为我的朋友尽他们的最大努力保证我不缺任何东西。”, 故选B。40A点拨:考查短语“share with sb.(和某人分享)”。41B点拨:连词although意为“尽管”,此处是指尽管他们知道“我”无法报答他们,故选B。42B点拨:这个空是考查从句的关系代词,前边some代指人,而且还要能作动词know的逻辑宾语,故选B。43B点拨:短语be friendly to sb.意为“对某人友好”。44A45.B46C点拨:根据上下文,可知“我的一个朋友说一旦我停止写作,我就无法生活”,live on意为“以为生”,故选C。47C点拨

12、:这个空考查固定短语suffer from.,此处意为“遭受寒冷和饥饿”,故选C。48D点拨:这句话的汉语意思是“我近来的旅行已经证明:即使我一个字也不写,我的朋友也绝不会让我遭受寒冷和饥饿(的折磨)。”所以应该选D。来源:学优高考网49A点拨:此处是指“我”的朋友不需要“我”回报他们,that代指“回报他们”这件事,故选A。50D点拨:此处是指真正的朋友在尽力帮助我们之后不会要求我们回报他们,故选D。七、A51.D点拨: 细节理解题。根据“It is a sevenepisode(七集的) program.”(它是一个七集的节目。),可知选D。52C点拨: 细节理解题。根据“The docu

13、mentary has attracted over 100,000,000 Chinese audiences(观众)”(这个纪录片已经吸引了一亿多中国观众。)可知该节目是一个纪录片。故选C。53B点拨:词义猜测题。根据“The documentary has attracted over 100,000,000 Chinese audiences(观众)”及前文已提到该纪录片关于食物,可推测是“吸引”观众,故选B。54C点拨: 细节理解题。 根据“The audiences can see how hard the cooks and farmers work to make such w

14、onderful Chinese food.”(观众可以看到厨师和农民们是怎样辛苦地制作出美味的中国食物的。),可知选C。55C点拨:根据文章中“Chen Xiaoqing,the lead director of the program”可知A项错误;根据“It is about traditional Chinese food.”可知B项错误;根据“the program is not only about eating,but also about Chinese culture”可知C正确;根据“The documentary has attracted over 100,000,00

15、0 Chinese audiences(观众)”可知D项错误。故选C。B56.C57C点拨:推理判断题。由第二段及后面的内容可知发展中国家没有这样的知识和技术,所以选C。58A点拨:细节理解题。略读全文可知文中没有提到A项。来源:gkstk.Com59D点拨:段落大意题。细读最后一段可知本段主要是关于如何帮助那些盲人的,所以选D。60B点拨:主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文目的是号召人们帮助盲人,所以选B。C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了黄石国家公园的管理者不得不杀死一只野牛的幼崽,原因是游客出于好心帮助这只受冻的幼崽。由于沾染了人的气味,幼崽的父母拒绝接受自己的孩子。公园管理者无力照顾这只幼崽而将其杀死。此后增加了许多亲近野生动物的规则,提醒游客以适当的方式来爱护野生动物和保护自己。61. D点拨:考查细节理解,文中语境提示“The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold.”,故选D。62B点拨:考查细节理解,文中提示“and they will attack(攻击)to protect their young.”,故说明游客有可能因为成年野牛的攻击而受伤。故选B。63D点拨

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