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1、榜样的力量，源于苦难得磨砺。苦难事人生的必修课，有的人在苦难面前选择退却、消沉、怨天尤人，而我们身边的榜样却坦然的面对，从不向命运屈服，积极为明天拼搏第二节形容词和副词比较等级,遵义中考五年命题规律及趋势考纲要求1.形容词(包括比较级和最高级)2.副词(包括比较级和最高级)考查点年份题号考查角度选项设置分值形容词比较等级201580形容词的比较级happyhappier1分201480形容词的比较级deepdeeper1分201336形容词的比较级better/more/worse1分77形容词的最高级longthe_longest1分201278形容词的最高级busythe_busiest1
2、.5分遵义中考单项选择对形容词和副词比较等级的考查不多，且偏向形容词的比较等级及形容词和副词的比较等级的考查主要设置在语篇填空及单词拼写题中，且偏向考查形容词的比较等级。预计2017年遵义中考的单项选择可能会考查一道形容词或副词的比较级，在单词拼写和语篇填空题中考查形容词或副词的比较等级可能性更大。,遵义中考重难点突破【满分点拨】形容词、副词比较等级的构成1形容词、副词比较等级的一般变化规则构成方法原级比较级最高级一般单音节词末尾加er，est。smallfastsmallerfastersmallestfastest以不发音的e结尾的单音节词加r，st。nicefinenicerfinern
3、icestfinest以辅音字母y结尾，改y为i，再加er，est。earlyhappyearlierhappierearliesthappiest一个元音字母一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的单词，双写辅音字母再加er，est。redbigthinredderbiggerthinnerreddestbiggestthinnest部分双音节词或多音节词在原级前加more，most。interestingimportantmore interestingmoreimportantmost interestingmost important2常见不规则变化的形容词和副词原级比较级最高级good/wel
4、lbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldest3.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法句型意义例句asadj./adv.as两者比较，程度相同时用“asas”结构。This book is almost/nearly as thick as that one.这本书几乎同那本一样厚。如果形容词修饰单数可数名词，应用as形容词/副词原级a(n)可数名词单数形式as。Tom is as good a
5、person as his uncle.汤姆和他叔叔一样是好人。续表句型意义例句not as(so)adj./adv.as两者相比，一方不及另一方。I didnt do my homework as carefully as you.我做作业不如你仔细。adj./adv.比较级than两者进行比较。She usually gets up earlier than others.她通常比别人起得早。比较级and比较级越来越，多音节的用more and more形容词或副词原级。Our country is becoming more and more beautiful，stronger and
6、 stronger.我们的国家越来越美，越来越强大了。the比较级，the比较级越，越，如果“the比较级”修饰名词作定语，名词要紧跟在比较级之后。The busier the old man is，the happier he feels.那位老人越忙越高兴。The more，the better.越多越好。具体数字(如倍数)asas是的倍。The city is two times as big as my hometown.这个城市是我的家乡的两倍。倍数比较级than形容词与具体倍数等的比较。This city is three times larger than that one.这座
7、城市比那座城市大三倍。最高级介词短语(比较范围)(三者或三者以上)最的。He is the tallest boy in our class.他是我们班里最高的男孩。one of最高级n.(复)最之一。He is one of the most careful students.他是最用功的学生之一。【考点抢测】一、单项选择。( C )1.(2016绵阳中考)My father caught a big fish this morning，but I caught a _ one.AsmallerBbiggestCbigger( B )2.Is Lilys home _ away from s
8、chool than Lindas?Yes，it is.Lily lives two miles away but Linda lives nearby.Afar Bfarther Cfarthest( C )3.If you want to be thinner and healthier，you should eat _ food and take _ exercise.Amore；fewerBfewer；moreCless；more( C )4.We held a concert in the hall yesterday.Kate sang _ among the singers.Ag
9、ood Bbetter Cbest( B )5.Its true that _ you study，_ your future will be.Athe hard；the goodBthe harder；the betterCthe hard；the best( A )6.Is this kind of pet _ a pet dog these days?Aas lovely asBmore lovelier thanCmuch lovely than( C )7.Someone says“Time is money”But I think time is _ important than
10、money.AlessBmuchCeven more( C )8.You should do more exercise，or youll become _Amore strongly and stronglyBbetter and betterCweaker and weaker( C )9.Lucy does homework _ than Tim.Amuch carefullyBmore carefulCmuch more carefully( C )10.The population problem may be one of _ problems in the world today
11、.AgreatBmore greatCthe greatest二、单词拼写。11(2016孝感中考)March is the _best_(good) month in a year.12This place is not big enough for Lucys birthday party.We should find a _bigger_(big) one.13I work hard this term，but Peter works much _harder_(hard)14Yao Ming is _the_tallest_(tall) Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA.15Playing computer games is _the_most_interesting_(interesting) of all the activities.伊宁县胡地亚于孜镇盖买村党支部书记李元敏用信念与当担，用超越常人的勇气，克服苦难从抓班子强队伍入手，带领全村摘掉了“落后村”的帽子，撑起一片遵纪守法、家
