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1、要深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神，尤其要学深悟透习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想“四川篇”第四单元检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes,dont care about sex or age!Come and join us,the
2、n youll make it!Position:Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place:ManchesterHours:Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives!Only 4 days left.Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You
3、will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives.You will help them to develop new skills.You will help them to protect their rights and their safety.But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the righ
4、t values and great listening skills.You will be honest and patient.You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities.Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage fo
5、r you.1The text is meant to .A.leave a noteB.send an invitationC.present a documentD.carry an advertisement答案D解析推理判断题。根据文章中出现的工作岗位、工作地点、工作时间及要求的技能及经验可判断,这是一则招聘广告。2What does the underlined part mean?A.Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job.B.Youll arrive home just in time from this job
6、.C.Youll earn a good salary from this job.D.Youll succeed in getting this job.答案A解析句意理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,画线部分想要表达的是你可以通过这项工作让别人的生活更加有意义。3The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities .A.to get some financial supportB.to properly protect themselvesC.to learn some new l
7、iving skillsD.to realize their own importance答案D解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.”可知,志愿者们首要的职责是帮助残疾人意识到自身的重要性。4Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A.The one who can drive a car.B.The one who has done similar work before.C.The one
8、who has patience to listen to others.D.The one who can use English to communicate.答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.”可知,之前有过类似工作经历的人会被优先录用。B(导学号57140059)In 1943,when I was 4,my parents moved from Coeur dAlene,Idaho,to Fairbanks,Alaska,where advent
9、ure was never very far away.We arrived in the summer,just in time to enjoy the midnight sun.All that sunlight was fantastic for Moms vegetable garden.Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off,so she didnt care much about my bedtime.Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was h
10、is clerk.That left me in a mess.I usually managed to find some trouble to get into.Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel.I had tried to light a barrel(桶) of paint but couldnt really get a good fire going.The smoke got pretty bad,though,and when I made my exit,a crowd and the
11、 police were there to greet me.The policemen took my matches and drove me home.Mom and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me,and they did!I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me.I hadnt turned 5 yet.As I entered kindergarten,the serious cold began to set in.Woul
12、d it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school?As for Leonhard Seppala,famous as a dog sledder(驾雪橇者),I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday.At the time I didnt realize what a superstar he was,but I do reme
13、mber the ride well.I was wrapped(包裹) heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.In 1950,we moved back to Coeur dAlene,but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbours of Alaska
14、.5What can be inferred about the authors family?A.His father was a cruel man.B.His parents didnt love him.C.His parents used to be very busy.D.His mother didnt have any jobs.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句、第三段的前两句和第四段第一句可推断出,作者小时候,父母总是很忙,根本没有时间照顾他。6What happened when the author was 4?A.He learned to smoke.B.He
15、 was locked in a basement.C.He was arrested by the police.D.He nearly caused a fire accident.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,喜欢惹是生非的作者有一天差点引发一场火灾。7Which of the following is true?A.Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.B.The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.C.Leonhard often visited the authors family
16、 after 1950.D.The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.答案A解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句中的定语“famous as a dog sledder”可知,莱昂纳德擅长驾驶狗拉的雪橇。8What is the authors purpose of writing the text?A.To look back on his childhood with adventures.B.To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.C.To express how muc
