2018秋九年级人教版下册英语课件:unit 10 you’re supposed to shake hands. section a-4

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1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section A Grammar Focus-4c,九年级(全),supposed to + infinitive expected to + infinitive It is + adj. + infinitive,Objectives,Revision,根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Walking on the beach makes you feel _ (放松的). 2. Beijing is the _ (首都) of China. 3. We usually have lunch at _ (中午).

2、4. If you _ _ _ _ (不努力) to study, you wont pass the English exam.,relaxed,capital,noon,dont make an effort,5. You should be easy on these students. _ _ (毕竟), they are kids. 6. I _ (重视) my friendship with my classmates. 7. Just remember you cant _ _ (发火) at what they tell you.,After all,valued,get ma

3、d,Grammar Focus,Grammar Focus,1. supposed 与 think 的含义相同, “认为,以为” . be supposed 表示 “被期望或要求应该”, 在 口语中,意为 “不容许,不应当” .,be supposed + to infinitives,动词不定式,eg. You are supposed to arrive on time.,Grammar Focus,be supposed to的用法,be supposed to do sth相当于 should do sth 或者是be expected to do sth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的

4、变化上,to为不定式符号后接动词原形。,句式: 1)肯定句: be supposed to do sth 2)否定句:be not supposed to do sth 相当于shouldnt do sth. 或 be not allow to do sth.意为“不应当做某事;不被允许做某事”。 You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.,3)疑问句: be supposed to do sth 的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。 Are you supposed to sleep at nine? 晚上你应该在9

5、点睡觉吗啊? What are you supposed to do on weekend? 在周末你应该干什么?,2. be expected to do sth. 表达“被期许(预期)会做某事, 希望做某事, 表示一种可能性。 e.g. She was expected to arrive before dinner. 希望她晚餐前到达。 be supposed to do相对于be expected to do主观性更强一些。,3. It be + adj. +to do sth. It be important to do sth. 做某事很重要 e.g. It is importan

6、t to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。,Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.,4a,be supposed to be expected to be important to,1. When you go aboard, it _ bring your passport. 2. After class, students _ clean the chalk off the blackboard. 3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during t

7、he winter season, it _ pack warm clothes.,is important to,are supposed to,is important to,n. 护照,clean off 把擦掉,adj. 北方的; 北部的,n. 海岸; 海滨,n. 季节,n. 黑板,n. 粉笔,4. If there are people in the meeting room, you _ knock before entering. 5. In many eastern European countries, you _ take off your gloves before sh

8、aking hands.,are expected to/ are supposed to,are supposed to/ are expected to,v. 敲; 击 n. 敲击声; 敲击,take off 脱下(衣服); (飞机等)起飞,take off take off可意为“脱下(衣服)”,与put on意 思相反。如: Its hot in the room. Please take off your coat. take off还可意为“(飞机等)起飞”,与land 意思相反。如: The plane will take off in an hour.,注:,【运用】选出下列句

9、子中take off的意思。 A. 起飞 B. 脱下 ( ) (1) Linda took off her wet shoes after she got home. ( ) (2) When did the UFO take off?,B,A,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.,4b,Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler _ (not expect; know) all of these, bu

10、t it is helpful _ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be,isnt expected to know,to learn,accepted in a foreign country is to try _ (understand) how people think. Learning what you _ (suppose; do) and _ (not suppose; do) in social situations may be difficult, but it i

11、s worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.,to understand,are supposed to do,not supposed to do,worth adj. 值(多少钱); 相当于的 价值 e.g. This old computer is worth 300 dollars. worth adj. ,还可意为“值得”,后接名词(短语)、代词或动词-ing形式,其中动词-ing形式是主动形式表示被动意义。另外,worth常用well修饰,表示“很值得”。 e.g. Is it worth all th

12、e trouble? The new car cost a lot of money, but its certainly worth it.,注:,The book is well worth reading. 【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。 那个地方值得参观。 (1) The place is worth _. (2) The place is worth _ _.,visiting,a visit,Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the

13、first time. Work with your group to give advice about:,4c,Group work,always on time or little earlier,festival gifts being necessary,call first, and knock at the door,say, “Ni Hao, ” with a smile,giving birthday gifts,older people eating first,n. 方式; 方法 (pl.) 礼貌; 礼仪,I. 单项选择。 1. We _ arrive on time.

14、A. supposed B. are supposed C. are supposed to D. supposed 2. You _ to visit people without calling first in Switzerland. A. arent supposed B. dont suppose C. suppose to D. are supposed,C,A,Exercises,3. _ people _ shake hands when they meet for the first time? A. Do, suppose B. Are, supposed to C. D

15、o, suppose to D. Are, supposed,B,II. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 那天我应该7点到。 2. 我不应该告诉任何人。 3. 她又迟到了, 她应该向老师说对不起。,I was supposed to arrive at 7:00 that day.,Im not supposed to tell anyone.,She was late for class again and she was supposed to say sorry to the teacher.,1. 复习Grammar Focus中的内容。 2. 根据小组对4c讨论的结果,写一篇短文。,Thank You!,

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