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1、阅读理解How to say hello in Japanese depends on when you say it. This is very much like different greetings used in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether you are on the phone or meeting somebody or whether you are close to the person you are gree
2、ting. We dont get formal with our close friends. We seldom greet them with “Good morning “ or “Good evening”. A “Hi” is enough.Although the most popular and most well-known translation for “Hello” is still “Konnichiwa”, it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suita
3、ble word for it. Actually, the correct greeting in English for “Konnichiwa” is “Good day” or “Good noon,” and I am sure you wouldnt like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and neither do Japanese like saying “Konnichiwa” when they want to say “Hello”.So what to do? Lets do it the way the
4、 Japanese do. Use “Ohaiyo Gozaimasu” for “Good morning”, “Konnichiwa” when its noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things differ when you are on the phone. Just say “Moshi, Moshi”, which is actually similar to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one hardly ever uses “Good morn
5、ing” or “Good evening” right after picking up the phone. It is invariably the sweet old “Hello”.Next time, Ill tell something about my life in a Japan.1. What is the best title for this passage?A. How to say hello in Japanese. B. How to greet close friends in Japanese.C. How to greet people in Japan
6、ese. D.Some difference between English and Japanese.2. Japanese people greet each other by saying“_”in the afternoon.A.Moshi,Moshi B.Konnichiwa C.Ohaiyo Gozaimasu D.Konbanwa3. In the writers opinion,_.A.Japanese culture is similar to American culture B.Japanese people dont like using “Konnichiwa” as
7、 a greeting for the whole day.C. people dont need to be police to their close friendsD.Japanese people are very friendly to each other 4. What does the Underlined word “invariably” in the last paragraph mean?A.Probably B.Always C.Sometimes D.Likely 5. We can learn from the passage that the writer_.A
8、.is from Britain B.lived in Japan for some time C.is working in a radio station now D.knows both Japanese and Chinese完形填空In order to be a success in the American business world, you must “get along” with people. You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way _1_ you earn the affection and respect
9、of others._2_ we have already pointed out, Americans_3_ business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to _4_ informally can be a help with your American business _5_.Americans like to talk about a _6_of different topicssports, politics, cars, popular movies and television shows and personal interes
10、ts. Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are _7_ with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to _8_out about the local sports teams so that you can _9_ in the almost inevitable discussions about “how our _10_ will do this year” .Politics can be a _11_ topic unless ev
11、eryone is of the same mind _12_.Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are _13_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute _14_talking about cars you have owned or by _15_ information you have read in automotive magazines. Americans w
12、atch television almost every night and attend movies regularly,_16_ naturally television shows and the _17_ movies become topics for discussions. If you are unable to _18_ American television or attend American movies, reading the _19_ section of such magazines as Time News week will keep you up to
13、date on _20_is popular in America.1. A. which B. where C. as D .that2. A. While B. Since C. As D. Because3. A. mix B. enjoy C. like D. Manage4. A. conduct B. appear C. behave D. Chat5. A. friends B. efforts C. contacts D. Companies6. A. bit B. total C. group D. number7. A. meeting B. working C. livi
14、ng D. playing8. A. find B. learn C. go D. stay9. A. work B. participate C. succeed D. break10. A. group B. business C. company D. team11. A. common B. sensitive C. special. D daily12. A. politically B. economically C. professionally D. personally13. A. house B. car C. business D. land14. A. to B. toward C. by D. through15. A. collecting B. sharing C. gathering D. analyzing16. A. so B. therefore C. thus D. hence17. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest18. A. witness B. look C. watch D. glance19. A. entertainment B. sports C. business D. movie20. A. which B. that C. what D. as
