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1、Unit 2 English around the world,-2-,.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over. 【识记阅读单词】 1.subway n. 2.elevator n. 3.petrol n. 4.gas n. 5.voyage n. 6.native adj. n. 7.apartment n. 8.vocabulary n. 9.eastern adj.,-3-,10.southeastern adj. 11.northwestern adj. 12.accent n. 13.lightning n. 14.b
2、lock n. 15.cab n.,-4-,【拼写高频单词】 1. adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 2. n.拼写;拼法 3. adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的 4. n.使用;用法;词语惯用法 5. n.正直的,-5-,【拓展核心单词】 1. adv.实际上;事实上 adj.实际的 2. vt.以为根据 n.基部;基地;基础 adj.基础的;基本的 3. adj.逐渐的;逐步的 adv.逐渐地;逐步地 4. adj.频繁的;常见的 adv.常常;频繁地 5. n.本身;本体;身份 v.确认;验明 6. adj.流利的;流畅的 adv.流利地;流畅地 7. n.命令;指令 vt.命令;
3、指令;掌握 n.指挥官 8. n.词语;表示;表达 v.表示;表达,-6-,1.后缀-ify动词集锦 identify 鉴定;识别出 beautify 美化 simplify 简化 classify 分类 purify 净化 horrify 使恐惧 2.press 团队 press v.表情 impress v.留下印象 impression n.印象 pressure n.压力,-7-,3.后缀“-ial”形容词荟萃 official官方的 facial面部的 racial人种的;种族的 special特别的 social社会的 initial最初的 beneficial有益的 commer
4、cial商业的 industrial工业的;产业的 potential可能的;潜在的 artificial人造的;假的 4.“请求;要求”英语角 request n.要求 requirement n.要求,-8-,5.late联想篇 late adj.最近的 latter n.后者 adj.后面的 the former.the latter.前者后者,-9-,.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run. 【识记】 e up 2.such as 3.play a part(in) 【默写】 1.因为;由于 2.现在;目前 3.利用;使用,-10-,“因为;
5、由于”短语集锦 because of 因为 due to 由于 owing to 由于 thanks to 多亏;由于 as a result of.因为的结果 on account of 因为 as a consequence of.因为的结果,-11-,.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 1.Today, people speak English as their first,second or a foreign language ever before. 如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多了,他们有的是作为第一
6、语言来说,有的是作为第二语言或外语。 考点提炼这句话用“more.than”比较级结构把现在和以前进行了比较。 2.Native English speakers can understand each other they dont speak the same kind of English. 以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同,也可以相互理解。 考点提炼这是一个主从复合句,even if引导让步状语从句。,-12-,1.现在有意识保护环境的人比以往任何时候都多。 2.尽管他可能会再次失败,他也不会放弃。,-13-,.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds w
7、ith one stone. At the end of the 16th century,about five to seven million people spoke English.Nearly all of them lived in England.As people from England started 1. (move)to other parts of the world,English began to be 2. (speak) in many other countries.Now,more people speak English than ever 3. .Na
8、tive English 4. (speak)can understand 5. other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.6. ,they may not be able to understand everything.,-14-,All languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate 7. each other.In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.In the 18th century
9、 some British people 8. taken to Australia too.English began to be spoken in both countries.English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa.Today the number of people learning English in China 9. (be)increasing 10. (rapid).,-15-,-16-,核心词汇,核心句式,e up走近;上来;
10、发芽;发生;(被)提出;(太阳、月亮等)上升 领悟高考究考法 写出下列句子中come up的意思 (1)The solution which had come up proved correct at every step.(2016天津,阅读理解D) (2)A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jasons shoulder.(2015湖北,完形填空) (3)I planted some lily seeds in the yard.But they failed to come up.,被提出,走上前来,发芽,-17-,核心词汇,核心句式
11、,联想拓展记考点 (1)come up with 想出;提出 (2)come about 发生 (3)come across被理解;偶遇;偶然发现 (4)come along 到达;一起去;进步;赶快 (5)come on 演出;赶快;得了吧 (6)come out出版;出来;(太阳、月亮或星星)出现 (7)come to 总计;达到;谈到;想到,-18-,核心词汇,核心句式,2.make use of 利用 领悟高考究考法 诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义 (1)It didnt make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball.(20
12、14湖南,完形填空) 它没有使用到我们掷棒球所用到的长肌肉。 (2)There is no fixed way of making use of it.(2014江西,阅读理解D) _ (3)The average family in America makes proper use of water. _ 单句写作 (4)我们应该利用好自己的业余时间。 _,它没有固定的使用办法。,普通的美国家庭能合理利用水。,We should make full use of/make the best of our spare time.,-19-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展记考点 (1)make f
13、ull use of/make the best of 充分利用 (2)make good use of 好好利用;合理利用 (3)make little use of 没有很好地利用 (4)be of(great)use(很)有用 (5)come into use开始被使用 (6)bring/put.to use加以使用,-20-,核心词汇,核心句式,3.such as 例如;像这种的 领悟高考究考法 单句写作 (1)我要继续进行常规性的体育锻炼,例如游泳、跑步以及各种球类运动。(2014全国,书面表达) _ _ 诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义 (2)The robot can do th
14、ings such as (remind) an elderly family member to take medicine.(2015天津,阅读理解B) (3)Its almost never good to start a meeting with general comments such as.(2015浙江,七选五) 用例如这样的一般性评论开始一个会议向来都是不好的。,Ill continue to take regular exercise,such as swimming,running and various ball games.,reminding,-21-,核心词汇,核心句式,体会语境辨词义 用such as,for example,that is或and so on填空 However,there may be other reasons , economic reasons.(2014安徽,阅读理解D) Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润) , they aim to
