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1、Section A (Grammar Focus-4c),Unit 1 Whats the matter?,Whats the matter with her? Does she have a fever? Does she have a toothache? What should she do?,Warm-up,Look the picture and answer the question,Whats the matter with him? Does he have a fever? Does he have a toothache? Does he have a sore throa
2、t? Does he have a backache? What should he do?,Whats the matter with him? Does he have a fever? Does he have a toothache? Does he have a sore throat? Does he have a stomachache? What should he do?,_? 怎么了? I have a _. 我胃疼。 You _ eat so much next time. 你下次不该吃那么多。,Grammar Focus,根据所给汉语意思把句子补充完整。,Whats t
3、he matter,stomachache,shouldnt,Whats the matter with Ben? 本怎么了? He hurt himself. He _. 他伤了自己。他背疼。 He should _. 他应该躺下休息。,has a sore back,lie down and rest,Do you _? 你发烧了吗? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. / I dont know. 是的。/不,我没有。/ 我不知道。,Does he _? 他牙痛吗? Yes, he does. 是的。 He should _ and get an X-ray. 他应该去看牙
4、医,做X光检查。,have a fever,have a toothache,see a dentist,_? 她应该怎么做? She should take her temperature. 她应该量一下体温。,_ I put some medicine on it? 我应该先用些药吗? _. 是的,你应该。 _. 不,你不应该。,What should she do,Should,Yes, you should,No, you shouldnt,读以下四个句子,总结出have的用法。,have has,I have a bag.,He has noodles for breakfast.,
5、I have a bad cold.,They have a look at the picture.,观察与思考,1. 作“有”讲。 如: I have a bag. 我有一个包。 He has a red cup. 他有一个红杯子。 2. 作“吃、喝”讲。如: have breakfast (吃早饭) have tea (喝茶) have a biscuit (吃块饼干) have a drink (喝点水),用法展现,3. 作“患病”讲。 have a cold, have a fever 4. 固定短语 have a try, have a look, have a party,活学活
6、用,1. 她有许多好朋友。 She _ lots of good friends. 2. 当我们感冒时,应该多喝水。 When we _ bad colds, we should drink more water. 3. 他早餐常吃鸡蛋。 He _ eggs for breakfast. 4. 他昨天去参加聚会了。 He _ yesterday.,has,have,has,had a party,should属情态动词, 后接动词原形, 没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。 should的否定形式为 should not, 通常缩写为 shouldnt。 1. Tom, I have a
7、 toothache. 汤姆, 我牙痛。 You should see a dentist. 你应当去看牙医。,should,用法展现,2. Im not feeling well these days. I have bad cough. 这些天我身体不适, 老是咳嗽。 You shouldnt smoke so much, I think. 我认为你不该抽这么多烟。,3. Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should. / No, you shouldnt. 4. What should she do? She should take
8、her temperature.,含有should的一般疑问句是将should提至主语前;其简略回答分别为“Yes, 主语(人称代词)+should.”和“No,主语(人称代词)+shouldnt.”。,活学活用,1. She has a stomachache. She _ eat so much next time. 2. Should she see a dentist and get an X-ray? Yes, she _. / No, she _.,shouldnt,should,shouldnt,反身代词又称为自身代词,表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作
9、用,用以加强语气。,反身代词,英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:,粉墨登场,1. 可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。,e.g. Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。,We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。,2. 可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同一 个或同一些人或事物。,如:She isnt quite herself today. 她今天身体不太舒服。,3. 可用作主语或宾语的同位语
10、,常用来加强语气。,如:She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。,I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。,4. 用在某些固定短语当中。,照顾自己 look after oneself / take care of oneself 自学 teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快 enjoy oneself 请自用(随便吃/喝些) help oneself to sth.,摔伤自己 hurt oneself
11、自言自语 say to oneself 沉浸于,陶醉于之中 lose oneself in 把某人单独留下 leave sb. by oneself 给自己买.东西 buy oneself sth. 介绍自己 introduce oneself,反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位 语,起强调作用。,如:我自己能完成作业。,(误) Myself can finish my homework. (正) I myself can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework myself.,易错点拨,2. 反身代词表示“某人自己”,不能表示“某
12、人的东西”,因为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的(东西)”时,须要用ones own.,如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画。 (误) Im drawing with myself crayons. (正) Im drawing with my own crayons.,1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _ just now. 2. Bad luck! I cut _ with a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us they can look after _ very well. 4. My cat can find f
13、ood by _. 5. Help _ to some beef, boys.,himself,myself,themselves,itself,yourselves,活学活用,Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.,1. A: I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday. What _ I do? B: You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.,2. A: _ the matter? B: My sister and I _ sore throats. _
14、 we go to school? A: No, you _.,myself,should,should,Whats,have,Should,shouldnt,4a,3. A: _ Mike _ a fever? B: No, he _. He _ a stomachache. A: He _ drink some hot tea.,Does,have,doesnt,has,should,1. Jenny cut herself. She should (get an X-ray / put some medicine on the cut). My advice: _. 2. Kate ha
15、s a toothache. She should (see a dentist / get some sleep). My advice: _.,Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice.,Put a bandage on it,She shouldnt eat cold food,4b,3. Mary and Sue have colds. They shouldnt (sleep/ exercise). My advice: _. 4. Bob has a sore back. He should (lie