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1、廉政文化是社会主义文化建设的重要组成部分，是在我国五千多年文明历史发展过程中形成的博大精深的中华文化，是中华民族的传统美德完形填空专练(二)记叙文(二)A(2017山西八校第一次联考)One day, while we were visiting my parents on a farm in late summer, Dad mentioned hed always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard. Mom agreed that the trees were _1_.Like many other parents, mine we
2、re hard to _2_ for, so I figured this was a great opportunity to get them something theyd _3_. I also thought two would be even better. I checked the _4_ at work and decided it was a bit more than I could _5_ but all of my siblings (兄弟姊妹) agreed to give some money to buy the trees.In northern Ohio,
3、you dont plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to _6_ Mom and Dad with a special Christmas in October before the ground _7_. We asked my aunt if shed help us with the “_8_”， and she called my parents _9_ to say she was coming for a Sunday visit. Then my sisters and sistersinlaw went into _10
4、_， planning a big holiday turkey dinner.On the _11_ Sunday, we all met at my house and _12_ the trees into a truck. I _13_ as Santa Claus. When we arrived at my parents house, Dad was _14_ something was wrong first. He and Mom were amazed when we told them _15_ we were there.When Christmas _16_， of
5、course, we couldnt go to our parents house emptyhanded, so Mom and Dad got _17_ presents that year. Almost half a century later, I _18_ drive by the old farm and smile when I see those big, handsome _19_ and remember giving a special _20_ to special people at Christmas in October.【解题导语】本文为记叙文，涉及家庭关系
6、话题。作者讲述了自己和亲人们一起用特别的方式给其父母带来惊喜的经历。1A.distinctiveBfragrantCexpensive Dpretty解析：D上文提及父亲想要在庭院种植一棵枫树，下文提及“those big, handsome”，故此处应是母亲也欣然同意，认为枫树很漂亮(pretty)。distinctive“与众不同的”；fragrant“芳香的”。2A.shop BrepresentCanswer Dcare解析：A根据上文的“Like many other parents, mine were hard to”，下文的“so I figured this was a gr
7、eat opportunity to get them something”以及接下来介绍的作者兄弟姊妹几人为父母买礼物的内容可知，此处指作者觉得给父母买东西是很难的，故选shop“购物”。3A.deserve BappreciateCadvertise Dimagine解析：B根据上文的“Dad mentioned hed always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard.”及下文介绍的为父母买礼物的内容可知，此处指作者认为这是一个给父母买他们欣赏的东西的好机会。deserve“值得，应得”；appreciate“感激，欣赏”；adve
8、rtise“为做广告”；imagine“想象”。4A.result BnumberCprice Dexpress解析：C根据下文的“but all of my siblings (兄弟姊妹) agreed to give some money to buy the trees”可知，作者在上班时查看了一下枫树的价格(price)，认为它的价格比自己能支付得起(afford)的还要高一点。5A.afford BexpectCfancy Dhandle解析：A参见上题解析。6A.frighten BassistCsurprise Dreward解析：C从下文作者联合其姑姑来帮忙实施这个计划以及计划
9、具体实施的内容可知，作者他们想给父母一个惊喜(surprise)。assist“帮助，协助”。7A.warmed BfrozeCsoftened Ddarkened解析：B根据上下文语境及句中的“In northern Ohio, you dont plant maple trees at Christmas”“a special Christmas in October before the ground”可知，作者他们决定在土地上冻之前让父母度过一个特别的圣诞节。freeze“结冰”符合语境。soften“变软，软化”。8A.trick BpurchaseCchoice Ddecorati
10、on解析：A根据上下文语境可知，作者询问姑姑是否可以帮忙实施这个“骗局(trick)”。9A.in advance Bin timeCby accident Don purpose解析：A根据上下文语境可知，作者的姑姑提前(in advance)给作者的父母打电话说她会在周日来拜访。in time“及时”；by accident“意外地”；on purpose“故意地”。10A.service BactionCeffect Dproduction解析：B根据下文的“planning a big holiday turkey dinner”可知，随后，作者的姊妹和嫂子(或弟媳)行动起来。go i
11、nto action“行动起来”符合语境。go into service“投入使用”；go into effect“生效”；go into production“投入生产”。11A.regular BseparateCgiven Dchosen解析：D根据语境可知，作者和亲人们在选定(chosen)那个周日聚到自己家里。regular“惯常的，有规律的”。12A.sorted BloadedCtransported Dtransplanted解析：B根据下文的“the trees into a truck”可知，作者他们把树装上(loaded)卡车。transport“运输，运送”；trans
12、plant“移植”。13A.dressed up Bpassed offClooked on Dstarted out解析：A根据下文的“as Santa Claus”可知，作者把自己装扮(dressed up)成圣诞老人。pass sb./sth. off as“把冒充为”；look on sb./sth. as“把当作”；start out as“以开始，起初是”。14A.delighted BannoyedCdisappointed Dconvinced解析：D根据上下文语境及句中的“something was wrong first”可知，作者的父亲一开始坚信哪里出了问题。convin
13、ced“使确信，使坚信”符合语境。15A.when BhowCwhy Dwhether解析：C根据语境可知，当我们告诉他们我们为什么(why)会在那里的时候，父母感到很吃惊。16A.came around Bdropped outCturned up Ddrew in解析：A根据下文的内容可知，当又到圣诞节时，作者他们去探望父母。come around“再次出现，再度发生”；drop out“退出”；turn up“出现”；draw in“(白天变得)渐短”。17A.generous BadditionalCdouble Dspecial解析：C根据上文的“In northern Ohio,
14、you dont plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to. with a special Christmas in October”可知，作者他们在十月份的时候已经为父母送上了一份特别的圣诞节礼物，而在真正的圣诞节到来的时候，他们又不能空手去拜访自己的父母，故作者的父母那年是收到了双份的(double)圣诞节礼物。additional“额外的”。18A.even BjustConce Dstill解析：D根据上下文语境可知，时隔几乎半个世纪之后，当作者看到那些高大、漂亮的枫树(trees)时依然(still)会面带微笑地驶过那个农场。1
15、9A.farms BtreesCtrucks Dyards解析：B参见上题解析。20A.congratulation BgiftCdonation Dgreeting解析：B作者看着那些枫树时，会想起自己多年前在特别的圣诞节送给父母特别的礼物(gift)。上文中的“presents that year”亦是关键提示。donation“捐赠物”；greeting“问候”。B(2017南昌十校二模)When I was young, like you, I had a dream. But my dream wasnt like that of an _1_ kid. It was to be the best tennis player _2_ simply the best “female” one in the world._3_， I had a family encouraging me to follow my dream. I
