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1、廉政文化是社会主义文化建设的重要组成部分，是在我国五千多年文明历史发展过程中形成的博大精深的中华文化，是中华民族的传统美德专题二 阅读七选五第2讲 段中题真题演练A(2015全国卷)Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs._16_，buy the best-fitting，best-built running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work
2、best for you or feel best on your feet，so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit._17_As always，you should stretch (伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent i
3、njuries.During the first week，do not think about distance，but run five minutes longer each day._18_，it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run._19_After two weeks，start timing yourself. _20_ Depending on the kind of race you plan to
4、 enter，you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.AAfter six daysBFor a good marathon runnerCBefore you begin your trainingDWith each day，increase the distance by a half mileEIf they still feel good，you can begin running in themFTime spent for preparation raises the quality o
5、f trainingGNow you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了进行马拉松训练的具体做法。首先要做好准备，购买最合适的跑鞋。同时要注意在第一周里不要考虑跑多远，而是要逐渐延长跑步时间。到第二周的时候，可以设置跑步距离，每天逐渐加长，然后再根据参赛的具体情况制订训练方案。16解析：根据该空后面提供的语境“buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find”(购买你能找到的最合适的、最好的跑鞋)可
6、知，这是为了跑马拉松而进行的准备，这应该是在进行马拉松训练之前做的事情，故选C项“Before you begin your training”。答案：C17解析：由该空前的语境“When you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.”(当你发现似乎合适的鞋子时，穿着走动几天，再次检查其舒适度)可知，E选项中they指的就是前面提到的shoes，属于指代一致。另外feel good与the fit相对应。故选E。答案：E18解析：空前的“During the f
7、irst week，do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.”(在第一周的时候，不要考虑跑了多远，但是每天都要比前一天多跑5分钟)提到了the first week，即7天，空格后面说“it is wise to take a day off to rest”(休息一天是明智的)，这样剩余的就是6天，与A项相关。答案：A19解析：根据该空格前面提供的语境“But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.
8、”(但是在接下来的一周，树立每次至少跑1.5英里的目标)可知，与D项的“每天增加半英里”意义衔接紧密。答案：D20解析：由该空前的“After two weeks，start timing yourself.”(两周后，开始给自己计时)可知，这里的timing与G项中的improving distance and time意义相关。答案：GB(2016全国卷)(导学号 58210019)A garden thats just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you，where the
9、atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts？_16_But it doesnt happen by accident.It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process._17_Some people may think that a garden
10、 is no more than plants，flowers，patterns and masses of color.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料)_18_However，there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.One of them comes from our earliest years.Recall
11、(回忆) your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood.Grandmas rose garden and Dads vegetable garden might be good or bad，but thats not whats important._19_how being in those gardens made us feel.If youd like to build a powerful bond with your garden，start by
12、taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth._20_Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.Have fun.AKnow why you gardenBFind a good place for your own gardenCIts our experience of the garden that mattersDIts delightful to see so many
13、beautiful flowersEStill others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsFYou can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden，tooGFor each of those gardens，write down the strongest memory you have【语篇解读】本文属于说明文，美丽的花园给我们带来美好的视觉享受，文章中给出了两个装饰花园的具体建议。16解析：根据空格前：你是否参观过那些合你心意的花园？空格后语意“
14、但这不是偶然发生的。它开始于”。故F项“你也可以把你自己的花园搞得那么美好”符合上下文串联。答案：F17解析：根据本段前两句可知做园艺有不同的原因，再根据本段倒数第二句“然而，有很多能够解释你为什么想做园艺的原因”可知我们首先要搞清楚为什么要做园艺。故A项正确。答案：A18解析：根据本段的some.others.句式可锁定E项中的still others。故选E项。答案：E19解析：根据前句“那些都不重要”可知空处应强调的是在园艺中对我们来说真正重要的是什么。故C项“重要的是我们搞园艺的经历”符合上下文串联。答案：C20解析：本部分介绍自己建一个花园，空前说要回忆一下年轻的时候所看到的那些花园
15、，空后说然后走出去，并制定计划把孩提的记忆变成成年后的花园。故G项与上下文一致。答案：G模拟演练A(2017太原一中高考模拟)Whether youre a child，teenager，young adult or are middle-aged，respect for your parents is an important value.Your parents are the people who raised you，devoting time，energy and money to your development._1_No matter your age，there are 5 ways to show respect.Respect their belongings.One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents.For younger children，this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things.For grown children，respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condit
