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1、Words examples of English Consonants and Vowels I. ConsonantsThe Stops/ p / pie, pool, step / b / bill, bare, web/ t / tune, tire, ought/ d / damn, duke, card/ k / key, court, sick/ g / gas, gun, leagueThe Fricatives/ f / fond, firm, rough/ v / view, vote, move/ thought, throat, breath/ thus, though
2、, breathe/ s / soil, piece, loose/ z / zip, zone, gaze/ shell, shame, fresh/ pleasure, garage, decision/ h / heal, hall, huge/ r / read, rude, roundThe Affricate Consonants/ t/ chip, chat, torch/ d/ judge, edge, urge/ tr / treat, trick, true/ dr / dream, drop, dreary/ ts / beats, seats, cuts/ dz / a
3、dds, gods, ridesThe Nasal Consonants/ m / march, mix, harm/ n / north, nurse, note/ sing, wing, hangThe lateral Consonants/ l / leave, lion, fieldThe Semi Vowels/ w / wood, wire, whether/ j / yet, youth, universeii. VowelsFront Vowels/ i: / eat please free / i / in think busy/ e / any get check / /
4、avenue map catch Back Vowels/ a: / arm castle half/ / October shop clock/ : / awe horse story hall/ u / foot butcher could/ u: / cool lose blueCentral Vowels/ / up rough honey/ : / early girl fur/ / again cover neverDiphthongs / ei / ache wait play / u / owe phone low/ ai / eye ride bye/ au / hour around now/i / oil royal boy/ i / ear deer idea/ / air share wear / u / poor tourist sure 注:选词原则一般按照音标在单词中的前、中、后挑选,但有些音标(如/ h /不能放在词中)位置较为固定,选词则一般按不同的字母或组合加以区别选词。