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高中英语 每日一题(第02周)preference和appeal的用法试题(含解析)新人教版选修6

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高中英语 每日一题(第02周)preference和appeal的用法试题(含解析)新人教版选修6_第1页
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廉政文化是社会主义文化建设的重要组成部分,是在我国五千多年文明历史发展过程中形成的博大精深的中华文化,是中华民族的传统美德preference和appeal 高考频度:★★☆☆☆ 难易程度:★★☆☆☆1. (2013·浙江)People develop preference for a particular style of learning at early age and these preferences affect learning. A.a ; an B.a ; 不填 C.不填; the D.the ; an【参考答案】A【归纳拓展】 preference n. 偏爱,爱好,喜爱;偏爱的事物,最喜爱的东西 常与介词for搭配give (a) preference to sb./sth. 给……以优惠;优待have/show a preference 偏爱in preference to sb./sth. 而不是……prefer vt. 宁可,宁愿;更喜欢;提出(声明、请求、控诉等)preferable adj. 更可取的,更好的,更合意的【易错警示】(1)preference习惯于for搭配,但在in preference to (=rather than, instead of)这个短语中要用to。

☞I have a preference for bananas. 我更喜欢香蕉☞My preference is for bananas rather than apples. 我更喜欢香蕉而不是苹果☞I should choose bananas in preference to apples.(2)在preference后的同位语从句或表语从句中,谓语用"(should+)动词原形"表示☞This is my preference that I (should) stay at home reading rather than wander about. 我更喜欢待在家里看书而不愿到处闲逛2. (2015·浙江)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts. A.block off B.appeal to C.subscribe to D.come across【参考答案】B3. (2015·江苏)The university started some new language programs to the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A.apply to B.cater for C.appeal to D.hunt for【参考答案】B【试题解析】考查动词短语。

句意:为了满足国家丝绸之路经济带的要求,这所大学开设了一些新的语言项目cater for"满足需要,迎合",符合句意apply to"使用,应用";appeal to"呼吁,恳求";hunt for"搜寻,搜索"归纳拓展】 appeal vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁;恳求 appeal to sb.(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣appeal to sb. for sth./to do sth. 向某人呼吁/恳求……appeal for恳求,呼吁 make an appeal to sb. for sth. 为……向某人呼吁或请求make an appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求/呼吁某人做某事☞Bright colors appeal to small children. =Small children are fond of/like/enjoy/love bright colors. 小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色☞The government is appealing to everyone to save(save) water. 政府呼吁人人节约用水。

☞The police made an appeal to the public to remain calm. 警察呼吁公众保持冷静1. As a preschool teacher, she tried not to show     in her treatment of the children in her care. A.reputation B.instruction C.adjustment D.preference2. He speaks English fluently. And it’s said that he showed great     for language at an early age. A.preference B.appetite C.talent D.admiration3. Considering the location the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s education. A.in preference to B.in response to C.in addition to D.in regard to4. —Which would you like to have for breakfast, two eggs or a bottle of milk? —Rather than ____eggs, I prefer ______a bottle of milk. A.to eat, to drink B.eat, to drink C.to eat, drinking D.eat, drinking5. Frankly speaking, I prefer     at home to watch TV to going to the cinema. A.staying B.to stay C.stayed D.stay6. Charles was an odd character whom Kelly had never really     . A.appealed to B.taken to C.catered to D.submitted to7.—My mother is addicted to TV soap operas. —So is mine. I wonder what    them so much. A.appeals to B.beats down C.brings back D.calls in8. She has to get up three or four times a night in order to    her elderly mother. A.cater to B.attend to C.appeal to D.take to9. —Alice, have you accepted the job in that company? —Oh, yes. It's quite near and the good pay makes their offer even more to me. A.attached B.amazing C.appealing D.associated10. —What attracted the boy? —It was the toy gun that took his ________. A.appeal B.interest C.fancy D.heart1. D【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意:作为一个幼儿园老师,她试图在对待由她照管的孩子时不表现出偏好 preference"喜好,偏爱"符合语境reputation"名誉";instruction"指导,指示";adjustment"调整" 2. C【解析】考查名词辨析句意:他英语说得很流利据说他在很小的时候就表现出了很高的语言天赋talent" 天赋,天资",符合句意preference"偏爱,偏好"; appetite"强烈欲望";admiration"钦佩,羡慕" 5. A【解析】考查动词prefer的用法句意:坦率地说,我宁愿待在家里看电视也不愿去看电影根据prefer 的用法及后面的"to going to the cinema"可知,空白处需填staying,于是答案选A6. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析句意:查尔斯是个怪人,凯利从来没有真正喜欢过他appeal to"对……有吸 引力";take to"开始喜欢,喜欢上……";cater to"迎合,满足需要";submit to"向……屈服" 7. A【解析】考查动词短语——我妈妈迷上了肥皂剧——我妈妈也是,我想知道是什么如此吸引她们appeal to"吸引",符合语境。

beat down "击败";bring back"使回忆起,使想起";call in"召集" 8. B【解析】考查动词短语句意:为了照看她年迈的母亲,她一个晚上得起来三四次attend to"照看,照料", 符合句意cater to"迎合";appeal to"吸引";take to"喜欢上"10. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析A.appeal 上诉,吸引力;B. interest兴趣;C.fancy设想,爱好;D.heart 心句意:——什么吸引了那个男孩?——那个玩具枪吸引了他根据句意可知应选Ctake one’s fancy 合某人的心意/爱好,吸引某人 今天的任务完成了吗? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。

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