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1、Is there a post office near here？,Unit 8,第一课时：Section A (1a-2d),课文呈现,知识讲解,第一课时：Section A (1a-2d),课堂导入,1a,1b,课堂小结,课后作业,课堂练习,词汇 听写,同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！,Lets watch and try to remember the preposition words.,点击画面播放,Match the words with the places in the picture. 1. post office _ 2
2、. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6.hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,1a,Language Goal:Ask for and give directions on the street,e,g,d,b,c,a,f,i,h,Is there a hospital near here? Yes，there is. Its on Bridge Street.,Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.,1b,1.
3、 post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6.hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,f,e,g,d,b,c,a,i,h,Conversation 1 A: Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street? B: Yes, there is. Conversation 2 A: Is there a post office near here? B: Um, yes, there is. Theres one
4、 on Long Street. Conversation 3 A: Is there a hospital on Center Street? B: No, there isnt.,1b,1c,Practice the conversation with your partner.Then ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a.,A: Is there a hospital near here? B：Yes，there is. Its on Bridge Street.,Is there .？是there be 句式的一般
5、疑问句形式，意为“有吗？”,知识点,1,考向【易错点】,there be和have/has都意为“有”，但有区别：,eg: There is a pen and two pencils in my pencil box. 在我的文具盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 (钢笔和铅笔不一定是属于我的) There are two pencils and a pen in my pencil box. 在我的文具盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。 I have a pen and two pencils. 我有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 (钢笔和铅笔是属于我的),_ more chances(机会) for young
6、people to find jobs in big cities. (青海) AThere are BWe have CIts said,典例,A,【点拨】本题用固定句式法。There are有；We have 我们有；Its said据说。句意：对于年轻人，有更多的机会在大城市里找到工作。本句符合“There be 某物/人某地”的句式。,He has two pencils and a pen. 他有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。,2a,Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.,1,1The pay p
7、hone is across fromthe library. 2The pay phone is next to the library. 3The pay phone is between the post office andthe library. 4The pay phone is on Green Street. 5The pay phone is in frontof the library. 6The pay phone is behind the library.,6,5,3,4,2,1,pay /pe/ v. & n.付费,考向,知识点,2,pay(.)for.为支付/付费
8、() eg: I paid 10 for the book. 我为这本书支付了10元钱。,拓展,pay phone付费电话 eg: Is there a pay phone in your shop? 你们店里有付费电话吗？,across from在对面,考向一,across from是固定短语，其后接表示 地点的名词或代词，意为“在对面”， 相当于opposite 或on the other side of。 eg：He lives in the house across from /opposite/ on the other side of ours. 他住在我们对面的那栋房子里。,知识
9、点,3,【重点】,考向二,【重点】,across用作副词或介词,意为“过；穿过”。 eg：Can you swim across? (作副词) 你能游过去吗？ I can swim across the river in 10 minutes. (作介词)我可以在十分钟之内游过河去。,不要将across误用作动词。 河水太深，我们过不了。 The river is too deep and we cant across.() The river is too deep and we cant cross.(),【易错警示】,考向三,辨析across，over与through,eg: The c
10、ar is going across the bridge. 汽车正从桥上经过。 The birds fly over the city. 鸟儿从城市上空飞过。 He walks through the park. 他步行穿过公园。,You must be careful when you swim_ the lake. (潍坊) Aacross Bbelow Cover Dthrough,典例,A,【点拨】across“(从表面)穿过， 跨越”；below“在的下方”；over“在上方”； through“(从中间)穿过”。 句意“当你游过那个湖的时候一定要小心。”表示游泳跨越江河 湖海，要
11、用across。故选A。,next to紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近,eg：(宜昌中考)Its said that theres a big sale in the supermarket next to the hotel. 据说旅馆旁的超市正在大甩卖。,知识点,4,考向,辨析next to与near的区别 从空间讲near 只表示“在附近”；而next to 有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠得更近。,eg：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼得紧挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼得坐在汤姆附近。,他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑莉兹。 The woma
12、n _ _ him is my aunt Liz.,典例,next to,between.and在和之间,考向,between.and.为介词短语,连接两个并列 成分,既可以表示地点的概念,也可以表示时间的概念。 eg：There is no parking here between 9 a.m.and 6 p.m. 上午9时至下午6时此处禁止停车。 He sits between Row 3 and Row 5. 他坐在第3排和第5排之间,知识点,5,【重点】,between后接人称时必须用宾格形式。 You sit between him and me.你坐在他和我之间。,【注意】,拓展,
13、【难点】,among 也表示“在中间”,但是 between是指在两者之间, 而 among 是指在三者 或三者以上中。 eg: I sit between Lucy and Lily. 我坐在露西和莉莉中间。 My brother is among those boys. 我哥哥在那群男孩中。,The bank is _ the bookstore and the post office. (益阳) Aat the front of Bamong Cbetween,典例,C,【点拨】 at the front of“在前部”;among“在中”，指三者或三者以上中； between“在之间”
14、，常和and连用，指两者之间。句意“银行在书店和邮局之间。”,front /frnt/ n.前面,知识点,6,eg: Lucy，come to the front of the classroom， please. 露西，请到教室前面来。,考向,辨析 in front of 与in the front of,in the front of. 在（里面的）前部 at the back of.在后面 in front of.在（外部的）前面 behind在后面,反义词组,反义词,eg: The driver is in the front of the bus. 司机在公共汽车的前部。 The c
15、at is in front of the bus. 那只猫在公共汽车的前面。,典例,Why are you standing, Alice? I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me. (广东) Abehind Bnext to Cbetween Din front of,D,【点拨】本题使用逻辑推理法。看不清黑板的原因是两个高个子男生坐在“我”的前面，故D正确。,2b,Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,1The police station is_ the restaurant and the hospital. 2The park is _ the bank. 3The hospital
