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1、深入理解课文,了解孙中山,了解“布衣”与总统的关系,了解布衣总统的来历及其布衣特色的体现,体会甘于淡泊精神对当代青年的教育意义。科学突破段中设空题A(2017河北省“五个一名校联盟”检测)How to Be CreativeMost of us think that creativity is a quality belonging only to artists,writers,or dancers,rather than ourselves._1_The following tips are a great beginning for developing our creativity.G
2、et out of your comfort zoneWe eagerly accept the familiar and fear the unknown.Break out of your usual patterns and welcome creativity into your life.As stated earlier,the human brain was designed to recognize patterns._2_In fact,our comfort zone is nothing more than a collection of patterns.As we b
3、ecome more efficient at recognizing and using patterns,we rely less on creativity to find new paths.We should force ourselves out of our comfort zones and open up new possibilities.Try different thingsIf you always do what youve always done,youll always get what youve always got.We are creatures of
4、habits and routines,and creativity hates routines.If you usually drive to work,take the subway for a few days._3_Interrupt your routine,experiment and try something new.New things are often creative,but the same old thing never is.4_Having a great idea is not enough; you must work to make it a reali
5、ty.Have you ever seen a new product and realized that you thought of the same thing long ago?Yet someone else is making money with “your” idea._5_The difference between a dreamer and a doer is action.Do whatever it takes to bring your ideas to life.If you can put them into practice,you are well on y
6、our way to improving your creativity in all areas of your life.ATake actionBSeek several optionsCThink from the other persons point of view.DIf you normally eat in the office,have lunch under a tree.EThe truth is that we are all born with the capacity to be creative.FWe continue to create patterns a
7、nd routines for almost everything we do.GWe all have great ideas sometimes,but only a few people turn their ideas into realities.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了一些培养创造力的技巧。1解析根据空后的“The following tips are a great beginning for developing our creativity.”可知,事实上,我们是天生有创造力的,问题是如何开发这些创造力,所以选E项。答案E2解析根据上下文的“Break out of your
8、 usual patterns”“to recognize patterns”和“a collection of patterns”可知,应选F项。答案F3解析根据空前的一句和空后的“Interrupt your routine,experiment and try something new.”可推知,我们应有所创新,打破常规,因此选D项。答案D4解析根据下文的“The difference between a dreamer and a doer is action.”可知,有了梦想后,最重要的是要立即行动,所以选A项。答案A5解析根据上文中的“Having a great idea is
9、 not enough;you must work to make it a reality.”与下文中的“The difference between a dreamer and a doer is action.”可知,应选G项,G项起承上启下的作用。答案GB(2017高考创新押题) ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue,but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate
10、.However,forgiveness is possible,and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness,according to a recent research.1_Try the following steps:Calm yourself._2_You can take a couple of breaths and think of
11、 something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love.Dont wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way._3_Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessaril
12、y mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者)Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain.Instead of focusing on your mounded(半埋没的) feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you.4_If you unde
13、rstand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view.Dont forget to forgive yourself._5_But it can rob you of your selfconfidence if you dont do it.AWhy should you forgive?BHo
14、w should you start to forgive?CRecognize the benefits of forgiveness.DTry to see things from you offenders angle.EFor some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.FTo make your anger die away,try a simple stress management technique.GIf you wait for people to apologize,you could be wait
15、ing an awfully long time.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍人们宽恕别人的方法和途径。1解析根据前面的“People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness,according to a recent research.”和后面的“Try the following steps:”可知此处应该是“如何原谅别人”,故选B。答案B2解析空前说要冷静,空后说了主动使自己冷静下来的方法,那么此处应该是说要让自己的怒气消失,应该试试一些方法,故选F。答案F3解析根据空前的内容可知不要等别人来向你道歉,伤害你的人通常是不会道歉的,而且他们可能就是想伤害你,或者他们看问题的方式与你不同,后面又说原谅并不意味着你要和伤害过你的人重新成为朋友,只有G项能将前后内容联系到一起。答案G4解析根据“If you understand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love.”可知此处应该是尝试从冒犯者的角度去看待问题,故选D。答案