《2018届高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练十四模块3unit4astronomythescienceofthestars含解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2018届高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练十四模块3unit4astronomythescienceofthestars含解析（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、深入理解课文，了解孙中山，了解“布衣”与总统的关系，了解布衣总统的来历及其布衣特色的体现，体会甘于淡泊精神对当代青年的教育意义。疯狂专练十一 模块3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world.单项选择1.【2017北京卷】Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whatever B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever【答案】B【解析】考查主语从句。A. whatever 任何事 B. whoever 任何人
2、C. whomever任何人 D. whichever无论哪个。句意：每年，任何一个做出最漂亮的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。空格所在部分是主语从句，缺少主语，用连接代词，根据意思可知是人获奖，故排除A和D，因为需要做主语，只能用主格代词who，故选B。2.【2016北京卷】Your support is important to our work. _you can do helps.A. However B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever【答案】C【解析】考查主语从句。helps是谓语，_you can do是主语部分，即主语从句，在主语从句中do后缺少宾语，
3、表示任何事情，用whatever引导，故选C。 3.【2016江苏卷】It is often the case _anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC.asD.that【答案】D【解析】考查主语从句。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是连接词that引导的主语从句，连接词that在本句中不充当任何成分，只是一个引导词而已，但不能省略。连接副词why要在句中做状语，连接代词what通常在句中做主语、宾语或表语等；as通常不引导名词性从句。句意：对于那些心存希望的人，一切皆有可能是事实。故D正确。4.【20
4、15江苏卷】_ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it.A. That B. Why C. Where D. How【答案】C【解析】句意：李白是一位伟大的中国诗人，他的出生地是众所周知的，但有些人不愿意接受这一事实。分析句子结构可知，a great Chinese poet作Li Bai的同位语，is前面是主语从句。比较选项只有where符合句意，where在从句中做地点状语。故选C。5.【2015北京卷】_we understand things has a
5、 lot to do with what we feel.A. Where B. How C. Why D. When【答案】B【解析】句意：我们如何理解事情与我们所感受的有很大关系。根据句意可知，主语从句缺少方式状语，因此选择how。故选B。6.【2017届北京市东城区高三5月综合练习（二模）】 It is well known _Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A. whetherB. whereC. thatD. what【答案】C【解析】考查连接词。句意：众所周知，孔子出生在中国山东省
6、的曲阜市。本题中it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。故选C。7.【2017届北京市海淀区高三5月期末练习（二模）】is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. Whenever D. Wherever【答案】B【解析】考查主语从句。句意：无论是谁愿意在2022年北京冬季奥运会做志愿者，都欢迎加入我们。whoever引导主语从句时，意义相当于anyone who，即表示“任何人都”“谁谁就（都）”“不管是谁那都”。故选B
7、。8.【北京市大兴区2017届高三一模】worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. This【答案】A【解析】考查it的用法。句意：这些天，空气污染正变得越来越严重，这让公众担忧。本句用it作形式主语，真正的主语是that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days，故选A。II.语法填空 【2017广州市综合测试二】Each week New Yorkba
8、sed hairstylist Mark Bustos tries to make a small difference in peoples lives _1_ giving haircuts to homeless people.During the week, Mark works in his highclass salon, but each Sunday, he walks around the city asking people _2_ theyd like a haircut. He then gives them a stylish haircut _3_ same kin
9、d he would give to any paying customer, except these are done for free for those who are homeless or cannot afford a haircut _4_ (them)Marks work began in 2012 when visiting family in the Philippines. Instead of just _5_ (take) a typical, relaxing vacation, he decided to give poor local children hai
10、rcuts. “I felt so happy doing it that Ive continued since returning，” Mark explains.Changing someones appearance can have a huge impact on their life. Remember the homeless retired soldier who received a makeover? He found a job, _6_ (rent) a house and quit drinking alcohol afterwards. _7_ (simple)
11、changing how a person looks can give them a huge increase in _8_ (confident)Mark Bustos proves that there are many ways _9_ (give), and that you can easily use your _10_ (person) abilities to make a difference in somebodys life.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了发型师Mark Bustos通过给无家可归的人理发来改变他们的外貌，从而使他们增加自信心、努力改变生活的
12、故事。【答案】 1.by 2.whether/if 3.the 4.themselves 5.taking6.rented 7.Simply 8.confidence 9.to give 10.personal【解析】1by根据语境可知，发型师通过给无家可归的人理发，试图给他们的生活带来小小的变化。byv.ing意为“通过”，作方式状语。故填by。2whether/if根据语境可知，Mark每个周日就在市区到处走走，问人们是否需要理发。whether/if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。故填whether/if。3thethe same意为“同样的”，为固定用法。故填定冠词the。4themsel
13、ves根据语境可知，此处指自己负担不起理发费用的人，因此应用所给词的反身代词。故填themselves。5takinginstead of意为“而不是”，其后接动名词形式，作“of”的宾语。故填taking。6rented根据“and”连接并列成分可知，此处应与其他两个谓语动词“found”和“quit”时态一致，应用一般过去时。故填rented。7Simply空格处修饰分词短语“changing how a person looks”，应用副词。故填Simply。8confidence此处指改变发型能让他们信心大增，介词“in”后应接名词形式。故填confidence。9to give此处应
14、用动词不定式作“many ways”的后置定语。故填to give。III.完形填空10personal此处修饰名词“abilities”，应用所给词的形容词形式作定语。故填personal。【2017江西省重点中学盟校高三联考】Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule, I thought to myself, “We dont have time for this.” _1_， the two words I most commonly spoke to my child were: “Hurry up.” But my promi
15、se to _2_ was made almost three years ago, and I began my journey to grasp what _3_ in life. My younger daughter is my living _4_ of why I must keep trying. In fact, the other day, she reminded me once again.The two of us had taken a bike ride to the _5_. After buying a cool treat for my daughter, she sat down at a table in _6_ admiring the ice cream she he
