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1、深入理解课文，了解孙中山，了解“布衣”与总统的关系，了解布衣总统的来历及其布衣特色的体现，体会甘于淡泊精神对当代青年的教育意义。疯狂专练一 模块1 Unit 1 Friendship.单项选择1.【2017天津卷】It was when I got back to my apartment _ I first came across my new neighbors.A. who B. where C. which D. that【答案】D【解析】句意：当我回到我的公寓的时候，我首先遇见了我的新邻居。根据关键词It was 开头，后面连词首选that, 构成强调句型，但需要验证，本句中去调It
2、 was 和that, 句意完整，所以确定是强调句型。故选D。2.【2016天津卷】You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _ the coach picks up tourists.A. who B. which C. where D. that【答案】D【解析】句意：你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。使用强调句，结构是：It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分，如果强调部分是人，也可以用who，这句话强调的是地点状语at the hotel。故选D。3.【2017北京卷】The little prob
3、lems _ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. that B. as C. where D. when【答案】A【解析】句意：我们日常生活中遇到的小问题可能就是形成伟大发明的灵感。关系代词that引导定语从句，并且在定语从句中作meet 的宾语。B、C、D三项无此用法。4.【2017江苏卷】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A
4、. which B.its C.whose D.whom 【答案】C【解析】本题考查非限制性定语从句，关系代词whose引导定语从句并且在定语从句中作purpose 的定语。 Which, whom 在定语从句中不能做定语，its 不能引导定语从句，故选C。5.【2017天津卷】My eldest son, _ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A.that B. whose C. his D. who【答案】B【解析】本题考查非限制性定语从句，关系代词whose引导定语从句并且在定语从句中作work
5、的定语,that,who在定语从句中不能作定语，his不能引导定语从句，故选B。6.【2017天津卷】Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _, get married, and have kids.A. settled down B. keep off C. get up D. cut in【答案】A【解析】句意：布朗先生和夫人想要看到他们的女儿安顿下来，结婚生子。A. 安顿下来； B. 远离；C. 起床；D. 插嘴。根据句意，故选A。7.【2016北京卷】I live next door to a couple _ chil
6、dren often make a lot of noise.A. whose B. why C. where D. which【答案】A【解析】题目考查定语从句的关系词。a couple是先行词，这对夫妻的孩子很吵，children和couple是所属关系，故用whose作定语，whose children相当于the children of whom，故选A。8.【2016江苏卷】Many young people, most _were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of which B
7、.of them C.of whom D.of those【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是Many young people，关系代词whom指代先行词，在定语从句中作介词of的宾语。故C项正确。9.【2016天津卷】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _ the weather may be better. A. that B. where C. which D. when【答案】D【解析】句意: 我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期，那时天气可能会更好。使用定语从句，先行词是next week,
8、定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少时间状语。故选D。10.【2016浙江卷】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of _ has been proved.A. whom B. which C. what D. that【答案】B【解析】句意：关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个被证明了。使用定语从句，先行词是theories，指物，定语从句中用代词+介词+关系代词which引导。故选B。.阅读理解A【2017四川成都高三第一次诊断性检测】We have
9、 most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, a new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months, at which we typically have five close friends. Women are most popul
10、ar at 25 years and 10 months, with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research, by Forever Friends, shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school, with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such a
11、s Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship. The research points out that 25 to 34yearolds make 22 friends via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24yearolds who make 12, and 35 to 44yearolds who make just four.Forever Friends relationship coach Sam Owen says: “It is no coin
12、cidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school. It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes, giving gifts, seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot. As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things c
13、an make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends. Over half of us lose friendship through moving, while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.With growing pressures being put on friendship thes
14、e days, its important to make time for our friendship.【语篇解读】研究表明，我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友，但是随着时间的推移，我们的朋友会减少。11How many friends can a 20yearold college student make via Facebook?A4. B12.C18. D22.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中的“via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24yearolds who make 12”可知，通过脸谱网年龄在18到24岁的人可以交到12个朋友，故B项正
15、确。12In Paragraph 5, the author is trying to tell the readers _.Ahow important making friends isBthat friendship is not easy to keepChow much has been done to keep friendshipDthat friendship at school is important【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段Sam Owen所讲的话的第二句“It is a key time in our lives . other regularly and laughing a lot.”可知，学校时光是人生中建立友谊的重要阶段，这时候的友谊成长于分享笔记、赠送礼物、互相
