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1、深入理解课文，了解孙中山，了解“布衣”与总统的关系，了解布衣总统的来历及其布衣特色的体现，体会甘于淡泊精神对当代青年的教育意义。疯狂专练十一 模块3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world.单项选择 1.【2017天津卷】My room is a mess, but I _ clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. darentB. shouldntC. needntD. mustnt【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。句意：我的房间很乱，但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打扫。我可以明天早晨
2、再打扫。根据后文的I can do it in the morning可知，他现在不必打扫，故选C。2.【2017北京卷】Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。句意：Samuel，我们班最高的男生，能很轻松地够着书架顶上的书。表示能力，用can。故选C。3.【2016北京卷】I love the weekend, because I _ get up early on Saturday
3、s and Sundays.A. needntB. mustntC. wouldntD. shouldnt【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。neednt没必要，不需要；mustnt禁止；wouldnt不愿意；shouldnt不应该。句意：我喜欢周末，因为在周六和周日，我不需要早起。故选A。4.【2016天津卷】It was really annoying; I _ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldntB. couldntC. shouldntD. neednt【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。句意：真烦人，我进入不了你
4、推荐的数据库。情态动词can表示可以，能够，符合文意，且由was可知，这里用过去时。故选B。5.【2015北京卷】Cant you stay a little longer?Its getting late. I really _go now. My daughter is home alone.A. may B. can C. must D. dare 【答案】C【解析】句意：你不能再多待会儿吗?很晚了，我必须走了。我女儿一个人在家。A. may可能，可以，也许；B. can能，会；C. must必须，必然要，必定会；D. dare敢，胆敢。结合句意，故选C。6.【2015北京卷】If I
5、_it with my own eyes, I wouldnt have believed it.A. didnt see B. werent seeing C. wouldnt see D. hadnt seen【答案】D【解析】句意：如果不是我亲眼看到，我不会相信。根据后半句wouldnt have believed可以判断是对过去的虚拟。所以从句是if+主语+had +done的形式。故选D。7.【2015重庆卷】Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway_ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A. didnt
6、 write B. hadnt written C. wouldnt write D. wouldnt have written【答案】D 【解析】句意：没有他战时的经历，海明威就不可能写出著名的小说永别了武器。根据without his wartime experience没有战时的经历，可知表示对于过去的否定猜测，故主句用would have done，因此选D项。 8.【2015重庆卷】You _ be Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years.A. must B. can C. will D. shall【答案】A 【解
7、析】句意：你肯定是卡罗，这些年你一点也没有变化。 must表示对现在的肯定推测。故选A。 9.【2015浙江卷】It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. mustnt D neednt【答案】A【解析】句意：太吵了，以致我们不能够听到我们自己在说什么？该题用到了一个so+形容词+that的句式。must 表推测只能用于肯定句中，用于否定句表示禁止，如果表示一种可能性往往用can(过去式could)，否定形式cant(couldnt)。10.【2015天津卷】I _ have worried be
8、fore I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightntB. mustntC. needntD. couldnt【答案】C【解析】句意：我来新学校之前本没有必要担心，因为在这里我的同学对我非常友好。neednt have done本没有必要做某事，表示实际上已经做了某事。根据句意可知选C。11.【2015天津卷】I wish I _ at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New
9、York then.A. will be B. would be C. have been D. had been 【答案】D【解析】句意：上周二，我本希望参加我姐姐的婚礼，但那时我在纽约出差。本题考查wish引导的宾语从句，表示与过去事实相反的愿望，从句用had+过去分词。根据句意可知选D。II. 阅读理解 A【2017湖北省七市州联考】Christmas Day is for eating, drinking, watching bad TV and trying to cover up your embarrassment as you realize your husbands aun
10、t Maud has spent her pension on your present while you bought her a set of Christmas cards.Presentbuying can be a minefield: from how much to spend, to whether to risk surprising receivers with a gift they dont want, to knowing if you should buy your neighbor you only say hello to a little something
11、.Here, FEMAIL has asked experts for their top tips on how to select present to ensure the only thing thats red this Christmas is Santa Claus nose.“If youve just started seeing someone you dont need to spend a fortune，” says dating advisor James Preece.“Its much better to impress them with your imagi
12、nation by choosing a gift thats a little bit different. 20 is about the right amount, with a maximum of 50 if you can afford it.”“Or you dont even need to go that far”，says relationship expert and founder of BeLoveC, Helen Rice. “Plan to spend a romantic evening together or have a fun day out. Feel
13、free to give the person youre dating something thoughtful, just dont spend a lot of money.”“If youre in a longterm relationship then your budget really reflects on your personal situation，” adds James. “You dont need to go crazy, but its a great opportunity to show you love and appreciate them.”“Its
14、 also best to buy a few cheaper presents rather than big one. Part of the fun is the mystery and unwrapping, so it will last longer if you give them several to enjoy.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。圣诞节是西方一个盛大的节日，此刻给亲朋好友送去圣诞祝福也是非常重要的一种庆祝方式。那么如何避免圣诞节送礼不当所产生的尴尬呢？一起来看看文章给我们的建议吧。1What is the purpose of the first paragraph in this article?ATo arrest the attention of readers.BTo criticize greed of mean couples.CTo describe traditional customs of Christmas Day.DTo express sympathies for embarrassed senior citizens.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，在圣诞节那天，人们吃吃喝喝，看看没营养的电视剧还要试图掩饰因送礼不当而产生的尴尬，如
