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1、共 91 页,1,必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world,共 91 页,2,要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考 重点单词 1starve vi. & vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死starvation n饿死 2origin n起源；由来；起因original adj.原来的 3religion n宗教religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 4belief n信任；信心；信仰 5gain vt.获得；得到 6independence n独立；自主independent adj.独立的；自主的,共 91 页,3,7gather vt. &vi.搜集
2、；集合；聚集 8agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的agriculture n农业；农艺；农学 9award n奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定 10admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕admiration n羡慕 11energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的energy n能量；精力 12custom n习惯；风俗 13permission n许可；允许permit vt.允许n.许可证；执照,共 91 页,4,14apologize vi.道歉；辩白apology n道歉 15sadness n悲哀；悲伤sad adj.悲哀的；悲伤的 16obvious adj.明
3、显的；显而易见的 17forgive vt.原谅；饶恕forgiveness n原谅forgiving adj.宽恕的；宽容的,共 91 页,5,重点短语 1take place 发生 2in memory of 纪念 3dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 4play a trick on 诈骗；开玩笑 5look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 6day and night 日夜 7as if/though 似乎，好像 8have fun with 玩得开心,共 91 页,6,9turn up 出现；到场 10keep ones word 守信用；履行诺言 11hold ones b
4、reath 屏息；屏气 12set off 出发；动身；使爆炸 13remind.of. 使想起 14be/get married to 和结婚 15apologize to sb. for. 因向某人道歉 16in celebration of 为了庆祝 17have belief in 对有信仰 18be drowned in 沉溺于；埋头于,共 91 页,7,重点句型 1Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子。 2At that time people would starve if
5、 food was difficult to find,_especially during the cold winter months.在当时，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬季。 3The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 4It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang
6、to leave. 很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开,共 91 页,8,高考范文 (2009江苏卷) 鼠标是计算机时代最佳的人机交互工具之一。它极大地方便了人们的计算机操作。但是，过分依赖鼠标的习惯也会带来一些不利影响。请你以鼠标为切入点，根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇短文。,共 91 页,9,共 91 页,10,注意： 1对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 3作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。 The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate
7、with a computer._ _,共 91 页,11,范文 The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer. For most people, its almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A wellchosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling t
8、he screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit texts, browse Web pages and download what we want. It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all these can be done with a cute mouse.,共 91 页,12,A convenient tool can certai
9、nly make our work easier, but it doesnt always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding the truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both m
10、entally and physically.,共 91 页,13,考 点 探 究 互动探究能力备考 .词汇短语过关 1trick n诡计；恶作剧；花招；窍门 vt.哄骗，欺骗 trick or treat 不送礼物就捣乱(万圣节前夕孩子们 挨户要礼物的用语) play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 have a trick of doing sth. 有做某事的习惯 trick sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事 trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物,共 91 页,14,即学即练1(1)John taught me _ opening a bo
11、ttle of wine. 约翰教会了我打开酒瓶盖的窍门。 (2)The children loved to _ their teacher.这些孩子好跟他们的老师玩恶作剧。 (3)She _ me _ for her meal at the restaurant.她在饭馆里骗我替她付了饭钱。,the trick of,play tricks on,tricked,into paying,共 91 页,15,2gain vt. & vi. 获得；赢得；(钟表)走快 n. 利益 gain by/from.从中获益 gain in 在方面有所增加或增长,共 91 页,16,即学即练2(1)I ha
12、ve _ since I arrived.我到这里以后，结识了很多朋友。 (2)He had _ and looked much better. 他体重增加，脸色好看多了。 (3)He _ much _ from reading. 他从读书中获益良多。 (4)This clock _ a day. 这个钟每天走快两分钟。 (5)No _， no _. 不劳无获。 (6)_ into the pit, _ in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。,gained a lot of friends,gained weight,gained,profit,gains two minutes,pain
13、s,gains,A fall,a gain,共 91 页,17,3award vt. 颁奖，授予，判定 n. 奖，奖品 award sb. sth./sth. to sb. 授予某人某物 be awarded for. 因而受奖 win/receive/get an award for 因而获奖,共 91 页,18,即学即练3(1)They _ John the first prize. 他们授予约翰一等奖。 (2)The court _ damages of $5 000 to the injured man.法庭判给受伤者5 000美元的赔偿。 (3)He won _ his excell
14、ent skill. 他由于他出色的技能而获奖。,awarded,awarded,the award for,共 91 页,19,4admire vt. 赞美；钦佩，羡慕 admiration n. 赞美，钦佩 admirable adj. 可饮佩的，极佳的 admiring adj. 赞赏的，羡慕的 admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 have admiration for sb./sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人/物 watch/gaze in admiration 赞赏地观看/凝视着,共 91 页,20,即学即练4(1)The school is widely _ its
15、excellent teaching.这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。 (2)They looked _ silent _ at the painting. 他们默默地欣赏着那幅画。 (3)He gave her _. 他向她投以赞赏的一瞥。,admired for,in,admiration,an admiring look,共 91 页,21,5apologize v道歉 apology n道歉 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. make an apology to sb. for (doing ) sth. say sorry to sb. for (doing) sth. offer sb. an
