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1、,假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国，特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信，从以下几个方面作具体介绍。 （2009四川） 1. 见面时的问候方式； 2. 对赞美的回答方式； 3. 接收礼物时的回应方式；4. 餐宴礼节。 注意：1. 词数100左右。 2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 范文背诵 Dear Jane, Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs. Firstly, we greet each o
2、ther by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “Im over-praised” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we,usually say “Its unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politene
3、ss and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someones health or success to show that were warm. Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, youll enjoy more of your stay here. I hope whats mention
4、ed above might be helpful and wish you a good journey. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 句型背诵 .we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rom
5、e”, youll enjoy more of your stay here. I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.,1._ vt.代表；象征_n. 代表 2. _n.社团；联系；联想_vt. 使发生联系;使联合_adj.联合的；关联的 3. _adj. 好奇的_adv. 好奇地 4. _ vi.真正的,答案：1. represent; representative 2. association; associate; associated 3. curious; curiously
6、4. approach;approached 5. defend; defence6. major; minor 7. misunderstand; misunderstanding; understanding 8. spoken; unspoken 9. ease; easeful 10. truly; true,1. defend_保卫以免受 2. be _ to很可能；有希望 3. in _总的来说；通常 4. at _舒适；快活；自由自在 5. lose _丢脸 答案：1. against2. likely3. general4. ease5. face,1. .I saw seve
7、ral young people enter the waiting area_ _ curiously. 我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。 2. The first person _ _ was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely _ _ Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是来自英国的朱莉娅史密斯。 3. _ _ cultures greet each other the same way, _ are they comfortable in the same way wi
8、th touching or distance between people. 各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。 答案：1. looking around2. to arrive; followed by 3. Not all; nor,1. represent vt. 象征；表示;说明；宣称 The red lines on the map represent railways. 这张地图上的红线代表铁路。 He was picked out from the whole class to represent them at the other
9、 school.他被挑选出来作为全班同学的代表，到另一所学校去。 温馨提示：represent与present只有“re”的区别，不要按照常规把represent看作present加前缀，理解成“再现”。represent 作“说明，使明白”和“传达，表达”讲时，不能直接跟人作宾语。 类似用法的词还有：explain, guarantee, suggest, announce等。 常用结构：represent sb. as/to be宣称某人为 represent sth. to sb.向某人说明某事 【联想拓展】 representative adj.典型的，有代表性的 n.代表 repre
10、sentation n.表现；陈述,【即学即练】 用represent的适当形式填空 Each colour on the chart_a different department. The _ were all amazed by what had happened in the factory. Our company has no _ in Africa. 答案：representsrepresentativesrepresentation 2. curious adj. 好奇的，感兴趣的；奇异的，不同寻常的 The foreign tourists were surrounded by
11、 the curious children. 外国游客被一群好奇的孩子包围着。 He is suffering from a curious disease. 他患了一种奇怪的病。 常用结构： be curious about对感到好奇be curious to do急于做/极想做 【联想拓展】 curiosity n.好奇 out of curiosity出于好奇 meet ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心 curiously adv.好奇地,【即学即练】 完成句子 这个孩子对身边的每一件东西都感到很好奇。 The child _ _ _ everything around hi
12、m. 我极想知道考试的结果。 I _ _ _ _ the results of the exam. 我只不过是出于好奇问问罢了。 I asked _ _ mere _ . 答案：was curious aboutwas curious to know out of; curiosity 单项填空 I was _ to find out what he said. A. strangeB. amusingC. curiousD. conscious 解析：选C。考查形容词词义辨析。strange 奇怪的；amusing 令人快乐的；curious好奇的；conscious 有意识的。由句意可知，
13、应选C。 3. approach vt.接近，走进n. 接近，临近；方法，途径 He approached me with stealthy steps. 他悄然走近我。,Our approach scared the butterfly and it flew away. 我们走近时把那只蝴蝶吓跑了。 常用结构： approach to接近;近似 at the approach of.在快到的时候 approach sb. on sth. 就与某人接洽（商量、交涉） make approaches to sb.设法接近（认识）某人 an approach to.的方法；学习途径 【即学即练】
14、 单项填空 There is no easy _ to the mathematics. A. way B. mean C. method D. approach 解析:选D。approaches与to连用，表示“的方法”;means方式，不可与to连用；method与with 搭配；way表示方法时，与of连用，和to连用时，to为不定式。 4. ease n. 安逸；舒适v. 减轻（痛苦，忧虑） She is leading a life of ease.她过着舒适安逸的生活。 The injection brought her immediate ease.注射以后她的疼痛减弱了。 Th
15、e medicine eased him of the pains.这药减轻了他的痛苦。,用法点拨： ease作为名词，为不可数名词；而作为动词为及物动词，它的宾语一般是人。 常用结构： at ease感到舒适而无忧无虑；感到放松，不拘束 with ease毫不费劲地，轻而易举地 put sb. at (ones)ease使某人放心；使某人不受约束 take ones ease休息，轻松一下 【即学即练】 完成句子 听说孩子们都很安全，他才放心。 His mind was_ _ knowing the children were safe. 这个问题如此简单以至于我回答地很轻松。 The question was so easy that I could answer it _ _ . 答案：at easewith ease 单项填空 He felt completely _ ease _ Mary. A. at; with B. at; to C. with; with D. to;to,解析：选A。句意为：他和玛丽在一起时感到完全放松。at ease感到放松，不拘束。 5. contact n.接触，联系
