【100所名校】2018-2019学年宁夏高一上学期期中考试英语试题word版含解析

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1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2018-2019学年宁夏银川一中高一上学期期中考试英 语注意事项:1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解I think a close friend is someone y

2、ou get on well with,who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice,and who always has time for you. I didnt use to have many close friends when I was at school because I was very shy,but now I have several. They are all women. I think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite

3、sex(异性).-MarieI think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time,and who you still get on with. They have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together. Ive got three close friends who I was at middle school with and we often go out together (without our parents of course). We

4、often go camping,play football,or walk outside in the open air-DavidIm not sure how to answer the question because I dont really have any close friends. I know a lot of people but mainly through work,and the social occasions(场合) when we meet are business dinners, things like that. I think if you com

5、e from a really close family,friends are a bit unnecessary. I like spending my free time with my family-RichardFor me close friends are the people you spend your free time with. I go out at weekends with a group of people,and they are all my close friends. Theyre also people who live near me. I dont

6、 think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often. But I dont think you need to be doing the same things. I mean Im at school but none of my friends are-Anna1Who doesnt think women and men can be close friends?A Marie. B David.C Richard. D Anna.2What

7、 does Richard say about friends?A They need to have much in common.B Theyre less important than family.C They must work in the same place.D They come from social occasions.3What do we know about Annas friends?A They are all women.B They all do the same things.C They do not live far away.D They are a

8、ll college students.There are some differences between American English and British English. Some differences are quite interesting.When my friend Lily from London used the word “larder”, I didnt know what it meant. Realizing I didnt follow her, she used another word. I finally knew she wanted to fi

9、nd something to keep some food. The next word came up when we were planning a lunch date. She jotted down the date and time in her diary, while I marked my calendar. If she called me on the phone, she would ring me up. But if the line was busy, she would say the line was engaged.Most times, I can kn

10、ow what Lily means. Last week, she regretted sending her boys to watch an early morning tennis game without their fleeces. I thought that she meant without their jackets or something like those. Other times, we have to ask each other. She recently told me a funny tale about a woman who was pissed. I

11、 wondered what had made the lady angry. It turns out that pissed means drunk.Here is one more example. My British friend Jane was filling out a ticket at the grocery store recently. She asked the young man if he had a rubber. When she noticed he didnt follow her, she quickly asked for an eraser, whi

12、ch, in England, is often called a rubber.In order to communicate well with the British, we Americans should learn some words that the British use differently. And I think people who learn English as a second language should also realize that there are differences between American English and British

13、 English.4When Lily used the word “larder”, what was she probably looking for?A A ladder. B A cupboard.C Some food. D A cook.5What does the underlined phrase “jotted down” in Paragraph 2 mean?A Wrote down. B Settled down.C Looked for. D Learned about.6According to the text, in British English, _.A t

14、he word “fleeces” means “tickets”B the word “pissed” means “angry”C the word “”engaged” means “broken”D the word “rubber” means “eraser”7How is the text mainly developed?A By order in time. B By comparing.C By listing examples. D By giving explanations.83-year-oldAntonioVicentehas spent the last fou

15、r decades of his life fighting against the current. As Brazilian landownerscutdownrainforeststomakeroomforprofitable (盈利的) plantations and cattlegrazing grounds,hestruggledtobringthethickjunglesofhischildhood back to life.In1973Antoniotookupthechallengeofrestoringtheforestona 31-hectare piece of land that had been destroyed for cattle grazing. Ironicallyenough,heboughtthelandinBrazilsSaoPauloregion,usingcredits(贷款)thatthemilitarygovernmentwas giving out to

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