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1、Object Complement,一轮语法复习,They named the child Jimmy. The sun keeps us warm. I heard him singing. You must get your hair cut. Make yourself at home. They wish you to go with them. We found it important for children to follow the table rules. The boys made a snowman, with hands red with cold.,Discover
2、y,What is object complement? What can be used as object complement? How is object complement used? （What verbs can be followed by OC?),Object complement follows object, without which object is not complete and the whole sentene doesnt make any sense.,What is object complement?,We should work hard to
3、 make our nation stronger The headmaster warned the children to keep off the garden .,What can be used as object complement?,Noun, adjective, adverb, preposition, the infinitive, the ing form, the past participle.,Read the following sentences and judge whether the red part of each sentence is object
4、 complement or not.,At home, we see advertisements in magazines and newspapers and in . With so many messages filling our daily life, Would really good advertising persuade you to buy products and services? The boss ordered the typist to get all the documents ready. With the light on, I could see th
5、e words on the blackboard clearly. She gave him a warm smile. Being constantly exposed to advertisements can help (to) change our opinions over time. You should keep your room clean and tidy.,宾语补足语用法: 1 感觉动词，如：see, hear, feel, smell, watch, notice等，这类词所接的宾语补足语可以是v-ing形式，可以是省略to 的动词不定式，也可以是过去分词。如：,Wh
6、at verbs can be followed by OC?,He heard Tom go upstairs. I could smell Chinese vegetables cooking. Did you see a car driven away?,go upstairs,cooking,driven away,2.使动意义的动词，如：let, have, get, make, 这类词所接的宾语补足语多为省略to 的动词不定式或过去分词。如：,We have just had the house repaired. You must get the car repaired. At
7、 my school they dont make us wear school uniform. They let us wear whatever we like.,repaired,repaired,wear,wear,Call me Joe, please. She was elected president of the company.,They have made me chairman. They have made me a nice chair.,这类结构和双宾语的结构有形似之处，要注意区别。如：,3.命名意义的动词，如：call, name, appoint, elect
8、, make 这类词所接的宾语补足语一般是名词。如：,Joe,president of the company,I,am,(宾补),(直接宾语),4.情感类动词，所接的宾语补足一般是不定式。常见的动词很多，如：,Would you like me to come along with you? I advise you to listen to our teachers lectures attentively at school .,to come along,to listen to,advise, allow, ask, beg, cause, expect, force, get, i
9、nspire, invite, order, would like, want, permit, persuade, remind, request, require, teach, tell, want, warn, wish,5.表示认为的动词：feel, find, consider, think, believe后面所接的宾补可以是形容词、副词、词组、现在分词、过去分词，也可以是从句。如：,I feel it more comfortable to get there by train. We think it our duty that we should help the poor
10、.,to get there,that we should help,leave+,宾语,+,宾补,6. leave/keep/catch+宾语+宾补,He got up late, leaving the breakfast unfinished. Dont leave the water running all the time. Keep the door open. How can you keep them waiting for so long? I dont want to catch you pushing yourself into the picture to get so
11、me personal publicity.,7.with+宾语+宾补,With the old man leading them, they had no difficulty in finding my house.,The child sat there with his eyes closed.,With the light on, there must be persons in the room.,The woman with a baby in her arms is Toms mother.,结构： 在这种结构中，宾语补足语通常为名词 或形容词；常用于这种结构的动词有：,注意:
12、 it 做形式宾语,I found it pleasant to be with your family. We think it our duty that we should help the poor. Do you consider it any good trying again?,主+谓语+ it +宾补+真正宾语,feel, find, think, make, take, consider ,用来说明宾语的部分叫做宾语补足语。什么时候会出现宾语补足语,呢？当一个句子有了（主,+,谓,+,宾）后，句意仍不清楚，这时补充一,部分，句意就清楚了。如果这部分和宾语之间有逻辑上的,“,主
13、,+,谓,”,的,关系。,也就是说，,假设用宾语作主语，,与后面的内容重新组成一个句,子，,其意义与原句的意义相符合，,这时这部分就是宾语补足语。,如果,与原句意义不相符合，就是,“,双宾语,”,。,注意:,We were kept waiting for quite a long time. She was never heard singing that song again. One of the glasses was found broken.,主语补足语,At my school, we are made to wear school uniform every day. A st
14、range man was seen to enter the building.,单句改错,The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself understand. We all elected Jason the monitor.,understood,2 points,our,Good luck! Your group can get 1 point without answering any question.,The teacher asked us not make so much noise. - What a
15、 nice fire you have in your fireplace! - During the winter Id like my house warmly and comfortable.,to,warm,单句改错,2 points,Dont leave the water run while you are brushing your teeth. He pushed the door opening.,running,open,单句改错,2 points,She looked around and caught a man put his hand into the pocket
16、 of a passenger. With a lot of difficult problems settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.,putting,to,单句改错,2 points,When I came in, I found a boy hide behind the door. It was a pity that the great writer died of his works unfinished.,hidden,with,单句改错,2 points,I have had my bike _, and Im going to have somebody _ my radio tomorrow. A. repair; to repair B. repairing; to repaired C. repaired; repa
