《湖北省武汉为明学校高二上学期英语备课综合：book 5 unit1 language points-1 课件 》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖北省武汉为明学校高二上学期英语备课综合：book 5 unit1 language points-1 课件 （22页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 1 Language points-1,1._ vt./vi.结束；推断出 _n. 结论，结束 2._ vt.打败；战胜 3._adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的 n.专家；行家 4._ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加 5._ vt.暴露；揭露 6._n. 医生；内科医师,conclude,conclusion,defeat,expert,attend,expose,physician,7. _n. 治愈 vt.治愈；治疗 _ adj.可治愈的8._ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心 9._ vt.认为；怀疑 n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯 10._vt.污染；弄脏 _ n.污染11._ n./vt.挑战
2、 _ adj.富有挑战性的12._vt. 建设；修建_n. 建设；建筑物,cure,curable,absorb,suspect,pollute,pollution,challenge,challengeable,construct,construction,1. expert .n 专家 adj 熟练的 一个农业专家_ 一个教育专家_ 一个熟练的骑手_ be expert in/at 擅长于，在某方面熟练 他擅长于做饭。He _ _ _ cooking.,an agricultural expert,an educational expert,an expert rider,is,exper
3、t,in,2.attend v. 注意；留意；出席，到场；处理(与to连用)=do with;照看，照料=take care of =look after；参加 Eg: Well attend to the problem later. 稍后我们将关注这个问题。 常用结构： _ 上学/上大学 attend a lecture/meeting 听讲座/出席会议 attend a wedding/ceremony 出席婚礼/参加典礼 _n. 出席；出席的人数；伺候；照料,attend school/college,attendance,翻译：1._ 哪个医生为你看病? 他在这个领域很出名，今晚会有
4、成千上万的人参加他的讲座。 2._,Which doctor is attending you?,He is famous in this field, and tens of thousands of people will attend his lecture this evening.,3.expose vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光，常与介词to连用，表示“使暴露于（日光、风雨等）；受到风险；使面临”。 Eg:Dont expose it to the rain/wind.别让它被雨淋/风吹。 常用结构： expose sth./sb./oneself (to .)显露或暴露于 be exp
5、osed to 暴露于,注意：expose是及物动词，在主动语态中常接宾语，没有宾语时则必须用被动语态。 eg: The crime of the corrupt officials must be exposed without any reserve. 对贪官污吏的罪行一定要毫无保留地予以揭发。 翻译：The soldiers in the open field_ _ _ the enemys fire. 空地里的士兵暴露于敌人的火力之下。,are,exposed,to,4.absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；吸收（液体，气体，光，声等）；汲取，理解（知识等）；使全神贯注；吸引（注意等），后
6、常接介词in/by；合并（公司等）；吞并, 常接介词into；承受；经受。 Eg:Cotton gloves absorb sweat. 棉手套吸汗。 词汇拓展： _adj. 精神集中的(人) _ adj. 十分吸引人的（物） be absorbed in专心于，全神贯注于,absorbed,absorbing,Eg: 1.So many good ideas! _ 这么多好主意！我很难一下子完全吸收。 2._ 老人全神贯注地读这本书。 3.,Its too much for me to absorb all at once.,The old man was completely absorb
7、ed in the book.,Absorbed in reading this book is my grandfather.,5.blame vt.责备；谴责；归咎于 n.责怪；(过失、过错等)责任 常用结构： blame sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而指责某人 blame sth. on sb. 因某事而指责某人 sb. be to blame for(doing) sth. 因(做)某事某人应受到谴责 The student_the teacher _ his failure. 学生因失败而责怪老师。 The careless driver _ _ _ for
8、 the traffic accident happening yesterday. 那个粗心的司机该为昨天发生的交通事故负责。,blamed,for,is,to,blame,温馨提示: be to blame 应负责(无被动形式) (1)单项填空 We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that for their sons bad performance at school. A. are to blame B. is to be blamed C. are to be blamed D. is to blame,D,6.link vt. 连接
9、；联系 n. 环；连接；联系；纽带 常用结构： link .to/with 将和连接/联系起来 Eg:The highway _Shanghai _ Beijing. 这条公路连接着上海和北京。 _ 老朋友是连接往事的纽带。,links,to/with,Old friends are a link with the past.,7. characteristic n.特色；特性；典型 adj.特有的，表示特性的；典型的 Kindness is one of his characteristics. 和善是他的特性之一。 易混辨析 character/characteristic charact
10、er n.性格，品质（本身具有的）；角色，人物；字体，字符 characteristic n. 特点，特征（用以区别于其他事物的）,He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _was seen at its best when he worked with others. A. Characteristic B. character C. Appearance D. temper,B,5. cure vt.&n. 治愈，治疗；常用于“cure sb. for .”结构中。 The doctor cured her for
11、a bad cold.医生治好了她的重感冒。 It is possible to cure the sickness.治愈这种疾病是可能的。,易混辨析 cure/treat/heal/recover cure意为“治疗；治愈”，多用于指药物治疗并治愈某种疾病或改正不良习气。 treat为日常用语，意为“治疗；医治”，指治疗病人的全过程或活动。 heal意为“治愈（伤口）；医治”，指治好外伤或烧伤后的部位，使伤口愈合，不用于指治疗感冒等疾病。 recover意为“痊愈,复原”，主要是指从病中痊愈了，常与from连用。,重点词组,1.put forward 提出(意见、建议)；推荐；提名；将表拨快
12、 Eg: He put forward a better plan. 他提出了一个更好的计划。 _ 联想拓展 put in 打断；插嘴；进港 put off 推迟；延期 put on 穿；上演 put away 放好 put down写下 put on weight 发福；长胖 put out 生产；扑灭 put up 举起；张贴 put back 放回，送回,He put forward a better plan.,2.look into 调查；了解；研究；朝里面看 联想拓展 look around/round/about 环顾四周 look after 照顾；照料 look back 回
13、头看 look back to/upon/on 回顾；回想 look down upon 俯视；轻视 look for 寻求；寻找 look forward to 盼望 look on 旁观 look on/upon.as 把看作 look out 往外看；注意；当心 look through 透过看；浏览 look up 抬头看；查阅,温馨提示 look into与ones face/eyes等连用，表示“注视”。 Eg: He looks into her face with great interest. 他饶有兴趣地注视着她的脸。 _ 让我们一起来研究这个问题，想出解决的办法。,Lets look into the problem together and figure out a way to solve it.,1._(absorb) in the film, she didnt notice what happened around her. 2.Being exposed _ too mu
