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1、Unit 3Travel journal转化transport n运送；运输vt.运输；运送graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生schedule n时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间view n风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑派生否定前缀：disadvantage n有利条件disadvantage n不利条件名词后缀：ist，tioncycle vi.骑自行车cyclist n骑自行车的人graduate vi.毕业 n大学毕业生graduation n毕业形容词后缀：ed，abledetermine vt.决定；确定；下定决心determined adj.坚决的；有决心的
2、rely vi.依靠，信任reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的副词后缀：lyfinal adj.最后的finally adv.最后；终于合成short(短的)coming(来临)shortcoming n缺点人们都喜欢旅游，让我们来了解一下旅游方面的知识。Millions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling.They travel to see other countries and continents，modern cities and the ruins of ancient tombs；they
3、 travel to enjoy particular places，or just for a change of scene.Its always interesting to discover new things，different ways of life，to meet different people，to try different food and to listen to different music.Those who live in the country like to go to a big city and spend their time visiting m
4、useums and art galleries(美术馆)，looking at shop windows and dining at exotic(异国情调的)restaurants.City dwellers usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains，with nothing to do but walk，bathe and laze in the sun.People travel by train，by plane，by boat and by car.All means of travel have the
5、ir advantages and disadvantages.And people choose one according to their plans and destinations.If we are fond of travelling，we will see and learn a lot of things that we can never see or learn at home，though we may read about them in books and newspapers，and see pictures of them on TV.The best way
6、to study geography is to travel，and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes.词海拾贝1ancient adj.古代的；年老的2scene n风景；场面3dweller n居民；居住者 Warming Up & Reading.重点单词1transport n& vt.运输；运送 2prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)3disadvantage n不利条件；不便之处 advantage n有利条件；优势，长处4
7、fare n费用5flow vi.流动；流出 n流动；流量6persuade vt.说服；劝说7graduate vi.毕业 n大学毕业生8finally adv.最后；终于final adj.最后的；最终的 9schedule n时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间10stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的11organize vt.组织；成立12determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心determined adj.坚决的；有决心的13journey n旅行；旅程14altitude n海拔高度；高处15bend n弯；拐角 vt.(bent，bent)使弯曲 vi.弯身；弯腰16a
8、ttitude n态度；看法.核心短语1ever_since自从；自以后2be_fond_of喜爱；喜欢3care_about关心；忧虑；惦念4change_ones_mind改变主意5make_up_ones_mind下决心；决定6give_in投降；屈服；让步.经典句式1Ever_since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have_dreamed_about taking a great bike trip.从中学时候起，我的姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次了不起的自行车旅行。2It_was my sister who first had the
9、 idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑自行车旅游的是我的姐姐。3Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.她一旦下定决心，什么也不能使她改变。阅读清障ever since自从；自以后dream about/of梦想Ever since.在句中作时间状语，其中since为介词，所在句子用现在完成时。persuade /pswed/ vt.说服；劝说grow up成长；长大the
10、Mekong River湄公河，流经东南亚，在中国境内称为澜沧江。that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词the river，且在从句中作主语。get sb interested in sth使某人对某事/某物产生兴趣cycle /sakl/ vi.骑自行车graduate /rdet/ vi.毕业/rdt/ n大学毕业生finally /fanl/ adv.最后；终于本句是强调句型“It was.who.”，其中who可换为that。schedule /edjul；skedl/ n时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间be fond of喜爱；喜欢shortcoming /tkm/ n缺点can表示
11、客观的可能性，意为“可能，有时会”。stubborn /stbn/ adj.顽固的；固执的organize /naz/ vt.组织；成立although引导的让步状语从句；that引导宾语从句。keep doing sth不断地做某事此处为and连接的两个特殊疑问句，其中are we leaving和are we coming back为现在进行时表将来。whether引导的宾语从句作asked的直接宾语。care about关心；忧虑；惦念detail /ditel/ n细节；详情in detail 详细地source /ss/ n来源；水源determined /dtmnd/ adj.坚决
12、的determine /dtmn/ vt.决定；确定change ones mind改变主意破折号后面的内容是对a determined look的补充说明，其中that引导定语从句，修饰先行词the kind。journey /dn/ n旅行；旅程altitude /lttjud/ n海拔高度；高处at an altitude of在的高度when引导的时间状语从句，其中包含that引导的宾语从句。when引导的时间状语从句，其中the air.cold为省略了that的宾语从句。make up ones mind下决心；决定once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦就”。give in投降；屈服
13、；让步atlas /tls/ n地图；地图集that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词maps。glacier /ls；le/ n冰河；冰川At first.Then.起初，然后rapids /rpIdz/ n急流valley /vl/ n(山)谷；流域as引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”；现在分词短语作伴随状语。waterfall /wtfl/ n瀑布动词不定式作原因状语，其中that引导的宾语从句作learn的宾语。pace /peIs/ vi.缓慢而行，踱步 n一步keep pace with与并驾齐驱/步调一致bend /bend/ n弯，拐角vt.使弯曲 vi.弯身，弯腰meander /
14、mnd/ n(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词the plains。delta /delt/ n三角洲原文呈现JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGPART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLANMy name is Wang Kun.Ever since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.Last year，she visited our cousins，Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming.They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River，the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.Wang Wei soo
