语法填空之动词篇

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1、二轮复习,语法填空之动词篇,何小舟,Part 1 单词检查(Book 7 unit 3),ocean overfish migration resourse seafood shore tide shellfish seal conservation overboard dive,海洋 过度捕鱼 迁徙;迁居;移居 资源 海鲜 岸,海滨 潮水,潮汐 水生贝壳类动物 海豹,封条,印章 保护保存 越过船舷进入水中 跳水,潜水,话题词汇,annual witness accommodation opposite pause teamwork drag abandan relationship refl

2、ect boundary help sb.out be aware of upside down be scared to death,年刊;年鉴 目击者;证人;证据 住所;住宿 在对面,相反的 暂停;中止 协作,配合 拖,拉,扯 放弃,遗弃 关系,交往 思考,映射 界限,分界线 帮助某人摆脱困境 明白,意识到 上下翻转 吓死了,高考高频词汇、短语,Part 2 语法填空之动词篇,Step1 近三年语法填空动词考点,Step2 如何辨别谓语非谓语,1.A boy on a bike _(catch) my attion. 2.A woman saw him crying and _(tell)

3、 him to wait outside the shop. 3.We talked about the persons and things that we _(remember) in the school. 4. Last week, I took part in an English speech contest _ (hold) in our school.,简单句: 主+谓 主+谓+and/or+谓,复合句: 主+谓 +连词 +主+谓,并列连词:and/or, not only. but also ,but, so. 从属连词:that, how,wh-, 等各从句的连词,谓语,谓

4、语,谓语,非谓语,小结 当句子缺谓语动词时,括号中的动词就是 _ 当句中已有谓语动词,横线前又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列时,所给动词就是_,谓语动词,非谓语动词,Step3 exercises and summary,谓语(时态, 语态,主谓一致,语气),1. (2015) It was raining lightly when I_ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. 2. I _ (know) Simon since 2009. 3.This was the first time that they _ (visit)the Great Wal

5、l in China. 4.(2015)Yangshuo _ (be) beautiful. 5.(2016) So it was a great honour to be invited I_ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals. 6.(2016卷II)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _ (be) often acceptable. 7.(2016卷II) But whatever it is,_ (make)sure its a relief from daily st

6、ress than another thing to worry about.,上下文时态一致,时间状语,固定句式,被动语态,arrived,have known,had visited,was allowed,is,is,主谓一致,make,祈使语气,1.(2016) I was the first Western TV reporter _ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 2.(2015)it regularly arranges quick get

7、aways here for people _ (live) in Shanghai. 3.(2014)It took years of work _ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. 4.(2016)My ambassadorial duties will include _ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu.,固定句型,固定搭配,permitted,living,to reduce,introducing,非谓语动词,doi

8、ng/done/to do(主动/被动/目的),1. (2016) But for tourists like me, pandas are its top_ (attract). 2.(2016卷II)youll feel a real sense of _ (achieve). 3.(2014)While there are_ (amaze) stories of instant transformation.,attraction,achievement,词性转换 (n/adj/adv.),amazing,形主+ n.,介词+n.,adj.+n.,给出动词技巧归纳,动词,1._,2. _

9、,词类转换,谓语动词,非谓语动词,3. _,时态,语态,V-ing 主动/进行,过去分词 被动/完成,to + V.原 将来/目的,主谓一致,语气(祈使、虚拟),当句子缺谓语动词时,括号中的动词就是_动词。,谓语,当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列,该动词就是 _。,非谓语动词,1. 上下文时态一致,2.时间状语,3.固定句式,n./adj./adv. ,Step 4篇章练习,Some people say roses are difficult 1 _ ( grow). But you have a good chance of 2 _ (succeed) if you st

10、art with a few 3 _ (suggest) from experts. You can buy roses from a garden center or by mail order. You can buy potted roses, also 4 _ (know) as container roses, or bare-root plants. Each kind has its fans. Some gardeners say potted roses are easier to plant, others point out that bare-root roses co

11、me without soil. The University of Illinois Extension advises 5_ (get) bare-root roses as close to planting time as you can. If they arrive before you are ready to plant them, make sure the packing material 6_(be) moist and the plants 7 _ (put) in a cool, dark place. When8. _(grow) roses, the soil s

12、hould feel moist deep down. Watering should be done in the morning. That can prevent problems 9 _(call)black spot. But watering too much may cause spots on leaves. After heavy rains or too much watering, 10_(pull) away mulch (护根) temporarily from around the roots.,to grow,success,suggestions,known,getting,are put,called,pull,growing,is,动词,1._,2. _,词类转换,谓语动词,非谓语动词,3. _,时态,语态,V-ing 主动/进行,过去分词 被动/完成,to + V.原 将来/目的,主谓一致,语气(祈使、虚拟),1. 上下文时态一致,2.时间状语,3.固定句式,n./adj./adv. ,Step 5 方法小结,解答括号中给出动词的题基本思路,Thank you!,

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