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1、2017 年中考英语复习资料 第 1 页 共 64 页 姓姓名：名： 学学校：校： 班班级：级： 2017 年中考英语年中考英语 复习资料复习资料 2017 年中考英语复习资料 第 2 页 共 64 页 九年级中考复习资料九年级中考复习资料 Unit 1-Unit 2 重点句型重点句型 1. My names Jenny. Im Gina. Nice to meet you. 2. Whats your/his/her name? My/His/Her name is . 3. Whats your/his/her family/first name? 4.Whatsyourtelephone
2、 number?Its 218-9176. 5.Whatshis/hertelephone number? 6. Whats this/that in English? Its a ruler. 7.Isthis/thatyourpencil? Yes, it is./No, it isnt. 8. How do you spell pencil?/Spell pencil./Can you spell pencil? 9. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? 10. Call Alan at 495-3539. 重点语
3、法重点语法 be 在一般现在时中的基本用法在一般现在时中的基本用法：I 用 am, you 用 are，is 跟着他她它。 He ,she ,it 用 is，we, you they 都用 are。单数名词用 is，复数名词都 用 are。 be 的几种形式：is, am, are being was, were been 主谓一致：主谓一致： 主谓一致的 15 种常考情况： 1 表示时间， 重量， 数目， 价格， 长度， 数学运算等的词或短语作主 语时， 尽管他们是复数形式， 但如 果把这些复数形式的词或短语看 作是一个整体， 谓语动词用单数形 式。 Two months is quite
4、a long time. Twenty dollars is enough. 2 动词不定式，动名词，从句或 不可数名词作主语时， 谓语动词用 单数。 To see is to believe.It is not easy to master a foreign language. 3 由 and 连接两个成分作主语 时， 要根据其表示的意义来决定谓 语动词的形式。 如果其表示的是一 个整体的概念或指的是同一事物， 谓语动词用单数， 如果其表示的是 两个不同的对象时， 谓语动词用复 数。 The writer and the teacher are coming. The poet and t
5、eacher is one of my friends. 4 集合名词 people，police 一般 看作复数意义，其谓语动词用复 数。另外一些集合名词 family， enemy，class，army 等作主语时， 谓语动词是用单数还是复数， 要根 据这些词在句中的实际含义而定。 当他们表示的是整体意义时， 谓语 用单数；当他们强调个体成员时， 谓语动词用复数形式。 In England, people eat fish and chips. The Chinese people（民族）is a great people. 5 名词性物主代词 mine，yours， his，hers，
6、its，ours，theirs 等作 主语时， 谓语动词的数取决于该代 词所表示的意义是单数还是复数。 His parents are young, but mine are old. 6以 s 结尾的名词本身不表示复 数意义时， 谓语动词通常用单数形 式，如 news，physics，politics， maths 等。 Nonewsisgoodnews. Physics is the most difficult subject for him. 7 由 or ， eitheror ， neithernor ， notonlybut also等词连接名词或代词作主 语时， 谓语动词的数和最
7、接近的主 语一致。 Neither you nor Li Hua has been to Shanghai before. 8 以 there，here 开头的句子， 若主语不止一个， 其谓语动词的形 式和邻近的那个主语一致。 There is a table and four chairs in the room. Here are some books and paper for you. 9 trousers，clothes，glasses， compasses，chopsticks 等作主语 时， 谓语动词用复数。 但如果前面 有 a pair of 短语时， 谓语动词用单 数。 Ji
8、mstrousersarebrown. The pair of glasses is Mr. Greens. 10 由“a lot of/lots of/plenty of+ 名词”或“分数+名词”作主语时， 谓语动词的单复数根据名词的单 复数而定。 A lot of people have been to London. Three-fifths of the water is dirty. 11 “a number of +复数名词” 作主语时，谓语动词用复数； “the number of+复数名词”作主语时， 谓语动词用单数。 A great number of birds fly t
9、o the south in winter. The number of lions does not change much if people leave things as they are. 12代词 something，anything， nothing，everyone，anybody， nobody，each，neither，either， little，much，one 等作主语时， 谓语动词用单数形式。 2017 年中考英语复习资料 第 3 页 共 64 页 Neither of us is a boy。 Each of them has an English diction
10、ary。 One of the students was late for school。 13All，some none，most，any 等代词作主语时，若其指复数 概念，谓语动词用复数形式； 若其指单数形式，则谓语动词 用单数形式。 Not all work is difficult。 Not all the students are here。 14有些形容词前面加上定冠词 the，如 the poor，the old，the yong，the rich，the dying 等用 来表示一类人时，主语为复数 意义，谓语动词用复数。 The old are good taken care
11、 of。 15Many a 意为“许多” ，但因后 面跟的是单数名词，谓语动词 应用单数形式。 Many a student has passed the exam。 练习： 1 The newsfor my brother。 A. areB. were C. beD. is 2 Aboywithtwodogs when the earthquake rocked the city。 A.weresleeping B. is asleep C.wassleeping D. are asleep 3Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeti
12、ng began。 A. areB. is C. wasD. were 4Neither he nor Ifrom Canada。Wearefrom Australia 。 A. isB. are C. amD. be 5Jim works hard on his Chinese and。 A.soLucydoes B. so is Lucy C.sodoesLucy D. so Lucy is 6Jennyandherparents goingtovisitthePalace Museum tomorrow。. A. isB. am C. areD. be 7 Henry ， with hi
13、s friends ， volleyball every afternoon。 A. playB. playsC. has playedD. have played 8Fish and chipsthe most takeaway food in England。 A. areB. is C. wereD. was 9My familyearly in the morning。 A. getB. gets C. has gotD. have got 10Mathsmy favorite subject。 A. beB. is C. amD. are 11. How time flies! Th
14、ree years really a short time. A. isB. areC. was D. were 12. liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famoussportsstars. Of them are the pride of China. A. BothB. Neither C.AllD. None 13. Are the twins on the football team? -No,neitherofthem on the team. A. isB. areC. were D. be 14. Not only his parents but
15、 also his grandfatherto a lot of places of interest in our country since hey came here. A. has goneB. has been C. have goneD. have been 15.There are enoughin the fridge. We dont need to buy any. A. milkB. tomatoesC. tomatosD. apple 16. A report says hundreds and thousandsoftrees in the Amazon rainfo
16、rest last year. A. was cut downB. have been cut down C. were cut downD. had been cut down Units3-4Units3-4 复习要点复习要点 1 1、介绍家庭成员介绍家庭成员 This/That is my sister/brother/mother These/Those are my parents/grandparents Is this/that your sister/brother? Yes, it is./No, it isnt. Are these/those your parents/grandparents? Yes, they are./No, they arent. There are 3/4/5 people in my family. They are my father, my mothe
