高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 unit 1 tales of the unexplained课件 牛津译林版必修

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1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1核心词汇 _ vi.发生 _ n奖,奖品,奖金 vt.授予,奖励 _ vi.应在(某处);适应,合得来 _ adj.困惑的,茫然的_ adj.令人困惑的puzzle vt.迷惑,使困惑 n谜,疑问 _ vi.消失;失踪_ n消失;失踪,occur,award,belong,puzzled,puzzling,disappear,disappearance,_ adj.令人惊奇(惊叹)的_ adj.吃惊的amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊诧 _ n伤害injure vt.伤害,损害_ adj.受伤的,有伤的 base n基地,大本营;底部;基础;vt.以为基础_ adj.基本

2、的;基础的 exist vi.存在_ n存在 disagree vi.不同意_ n分歧,争论,意见不一致 _ n幽默_ adj.幽默的,amazing,amazed,injury,injured,basic,existence,disagreement,humour,humorous,organize vt.组织,筹备;安排,处理_ n组织 convince vt.使确信,使相信_ adj.令人信服的_ adj.坚信,确信 survive v生存;幸存,挺过(难关);比活(或存在)的时间长_ n幸存,存活_ n幸存者,organization,convincing,convinced,surv

3、ival,survivor,2常考词汇 witness n_ vt._ dismiss vt._ enthusiastic adj._ appropriate adj._ discount n_ attack vt.& vi.& n_ link vt.& n_ construction n_ possibility n_ reserve n_ vt._,目击者,证人,目击,见证,不予考虑;解雇;解散,热情的;热烈的;满腔热忱的,适当的,折扣,攻击;进攻,联系,关联,施工;建筑物,可能性,(动植物)保护区;储备,预订;保留;储备;预订,预约;保留意见,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1In fact,

4、they were shot from 1914 through 1916,most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海难),by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of_ (survive) (2016全国,阅读D) 2On the 20th of that month,Dr.Welch _ (examine)a sick boy,Billy,and knew he had diphtheria,a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting

5、children.(2016北京,完形),survival,examined,3Smartphones reduce the_ (possible)for new and insightful minds,and steal away our dead time.(2016江苏,任务型阅读) 4More recently,the Paris_ (agree),stuck by nearly 200 countries,also aims to limit global warming.(2016上海,阅读B) 5Gossip also can have a third effect:it_ (

6、strong)unwritten,unspoken rules about how people should act.(2016浙江,阅读A),possibility,Agreement,strengthens,6Do you believe in the _ of ghosts? I dont believe they_.(exist) 7Its a _ speech and Im _ that many people will benefit from it.(convince) 8The _ look on her face shows that she is _ about the

7、_ question.(puzzle) 9Its _ that Paul threw paint over the fur coats because he wanted to make a _ about cruelty to animals.(state),existence,exist,convincing,convinced,puzzling,stated,statement,puzzled,puzzled,【联想积累】 “事”词家族!,incident事件,发生的事情 matter事件,问题 business生意,事情 event事件,事变 affair事务,私事 issue问题,事

8、情,“发生”一族,happen偶然发生 take place发生,举行(安排好的) occur发生,突然想起 come about(已经)发生 break out发生,爆发,“解雇,开除,免职”动词集合,fire开除,解雇 dismiss解雇,解散 discharge解雇,免除 remove开除,去除 replace替换,取代,你会“保留”吗?,remain剩余;保留 persist存留,坚持 reserve预定,保留 preserve保留;保存 conserve保存,保护,前缀dis高频词展示,disorder n无秩序 dishonest adj.不诚实的 disappear v消失 di

9、scourage v使失去勇气 disagree v不同意;不赞同 disable v使失去能力;使残废,开心词场核心单词串记 Its said that there exist many unexplained,puzzling and even frightening phenomena.Lately people witness something similar to UFO.They are convinced by the evidence that theres possibility of the existence of the outerspace creatures.,.

10、重点短语识记思考运用 1动词副词 step _加紧,加强,促进 put _播放;上演(戏剧等);增加(体重) show _出现,现身 make _编造,杜撰;构成 pick _拾起,捡起;开车去接,up,on,up,up,up,2动词介词 run _遇上,碰到 look _调查 run _追赶;追求 belong _属于 3介词短语 due _由于,因为 _ return作为回报;作为回应 dozens _许多,很多,into,into,after,to,to,in,of,4其他 take charge _负责,掌管 be similar _与相似 make ones way _前往,到去,o

11、f,to,to,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1The dos and donts conveyed through gossip will never _ in any student handbook.(2016浙江,阅读A) 2In some languages,100 words _ half of all words used in daily conversations. 3Mrs.Smith,Ill give you some medicine to have your pain _. 4He who wants to _ pearls,must dive deep.,show

12、up,make up,taken away,search for,5Professor Smith will _ this literature class after I leave. 6It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome,Alaska.The town was cut off from the rest of the world _ heavy snow.(2016北京,完形),take charge of,due to,【联想积累】 put短语小结,put on穿上;戴上;上演 put down写下;放下;镇压 put up举起,张贴 put of

13、f 推迟,延期 put away 放好,储存,run短语一览,run across偶然碰见 run into 偶然碰见;撞上 run after 追赶 run out 被用完,用光 run out of 用完,用尽,“由于/因为”短语小聚,due to由于,因为 because of 由于,因为 owing to由于,因为 thanks to多亏,由于,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes. 里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。 2When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens,Detective Sam Peterson. 当被问及贾斯廷被外星人带走的可能性时,侦探萨姆彼得森,3So,while we have not dismissed the idea,we are looking into other possibilities as well. 所以,尽管我们不排除这种想法,我们也在调查其他的可能性。 4The

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