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1、,选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature,重点单词,1._vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生 _n.火山爆发；（战争等)爆发 2. _n.灰；灰末 3. _adv.在旁边；沿着边 prep.在旁边；沿着的边 4. _n.设备；装备 _v.装备 5. _vt.任命；委派 _ n. 任命；约定 6. _vt.评估；评价；估计 7. _n.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手 8. _adj.绝对的；完全的 _adv.绝对地；完全地,erupt eruption ash alongside equipment equip appoint appointment evaluate wav
2、e absolute absolutely,（学生用书见P156）,重点单词,9._n.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜 _adj.合适的 10. _n.潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj.可能的；潜在的 11. _adj.实在的；实际的 _adv.实际上；事实上 12. _n.样品，样本 13. _n.候选人，候补者 14_adj.珍贵的；贵重的 15. _ adj.不舒服的；不舒适的 _（反义词）adj.舒适的；合适的 _vt.使安慰 16. _adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的 17. _vt.射中；射伤 _n.射击；枪炮声,suit suitable potential actual actual
3、ly sample candidate precious uncomfortable comfortable comfort unconscious shoot shot,重点单词,18._vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖 19. _adj.忧虑的；不安的 _adv.不安地；忧虑地 _n.担心；焦虑；渴望 20._vi.& vt.惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌 21. _adj.多种多样的；不同的 _n.多种多样；多样性 22. _n.欣赏；感激；感谢 _v.欣赏；感激 23. _vt.保证；担保,tremble anxious anxiously anxiety panic diverse diversity a
4、ppreciation appreciate guarantee,重点短语,1._ 全部焚毁 2. _ 前往 3. _匆匆看一遍 4. _ 由到不等 5. _被委派为 6. _ 生产；产生,burn to the ground make ones way glance through vary from.to. be appointed as give birth to,1.“be about to.when.”结构，意为“正要/就要这时” I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as
5、day. （教材P34） 2.独立主格结构 The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study， but this being my first experience， I stayed at the top and watched them. (教材P35) 3.it be+过去分词+that 从句 It is said that this boy， who had a great gift for languages and persuasion， is the father of
6、the Manchu people. (教材P39),重点句型,复习v.-ing形式 I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. (教材P34) Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. (教材P34),语法要点,appoint vt.任命，委派；约定，指定，安排 I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaii
7、an Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. (教材P34) 二十年前我被任命为火山学家，为夏威夷火山观测站工作。,（学生用书见P157）,appoint sb.as/to be.任命某人为 appoint sb.to+n.任命，委托 appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事 appoint sth.(for sth.)(为某事)确定(日期、场所) appointment n.任命；约会 make an appointment with sb.与某人约会 keep/break an appointment守/违约,(1),(2),
8、She has been appointed as sales director/to the post of sales director. 她被任命为销售部经理。 She has recently been appointed to the committee. 她最近被委任为委员会成员。 We are considering appointing him to act as secretary. 我们在考虑任命他当秘书。 We appointed the place and time for the next meeting. 我们决定了下次集会的地点与时间。 I have an app
9、ointment with them in the evening. 今晚我与他们有个约会。,suit n.一套外衣；套装 v适合；使适宜 We had white protective suits that covered our whole body， helmets， big boots and special gloves. (教材P34) 我们都穿着白色的防护服遮住全身，戴上了头盔和特别的手套，还穿了一双大靴子。,It is almost impossible to find a time that suits everyboby. 要想找到适合所有人的时间几乎是不可能的。 If y
10、ou want to go by bus， that suits me fine. 如果你想坐公共汽车去，我也可以。 A good teacher suits his lesson to the age of his pupils. 一位优秀教师讲课应适合这个年龄的学生。 I tried the dress on but it didnt fit. It was too small. 我试穿了那件连衣裙，但不合身,它太小了。 Her clothes dont match her age. 她的服装和年龄不相配。,anxious adj.忧虑的，不安的 I was so anxious and
11、couldnt move at first. (教材P38) 我非常担心，一开始吓得动弹不得。,be anxious about/for sb./sth.对某人/某事感到忧虑 be anxious (for sb.) to do sth.渴望(某人)做某事 anxiey n.忧虑；担心；渴望 with anxiety焦虑地=anxiously,（1）,（2）,Troy seems to be anxious about the test coming up. 特洛伊似乎对即将到来的考试感到担忧。 They must be anxious to know the particulars. 他们一
12、定急于知道详细情况。 She was anxious for them all to leave her room. 她渴望他们全部都离开她的房间。 I felt anxiety for/about his safety when I heard the news of the train accident. 当我听到火车事故的消息时，我很担心他的安全。,panic v(panicked，panicking) (使人或动物)受惊；惊慌 n.惊讶；恐慌 I felt very nervous and had to force myself not to panic. (教材P38) 我非常紧张，
13、不得不强迫自己不要惊慌。,panic over/about/at 因而恐慌 panic sb.into doing sth. 使某人惊慌地做某事 be in a panic 处在恐慌中 get into a panic 陷入恐慌 in panic 惊慌失措地,(1),(2),The banks were panicked into selling dollars. 银行惊恐地抛售美元。 They got into a panic about/over/at the fire in the building. 他们因大楼起火而变得慌乱起来。 All would get into a mess i
14、f you only got into a panic. 如果你只是惊慌失措，所有的事情都会变得一团糟。 At the two gun shots the crowd fled in panic. 听到两声枪响，人群恐慌地逃走了。,guarantee vt.保证免受损失或伤害；确保 n.保证；保证书 If you are lucky enough to visit the Lake of Heaven with your loved one， dont forget to drop a coin into the clear blue water to guarantee your love
15、will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself. (教材P39) 如果你有幸同你所爱的人去游天池，别忘了投一枚硬币到清澈碧蓝的水中，以确保你们的爱情像湖水一样幽深而长久。,sb. sth./ sth.to sb. 向某人担保或保证某事 sb. against/from sth. 保证某人免受损害、危险等 to do sth.保证去做某事 give sb. a guarantee that. 向某人担保 be under guarantee 在保修期内,(2),(1) guarantee,He will guarantee us possession of the house by May. 他保证我们在五月可拥有这间房子。 We will do our best， but
