高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 unit 3 the million pound bank note教师用书 新人教版必修

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1、到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西,到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山,看真贫、知真贫,真扶贫、扶真贫,成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note.写作单词会拼写1scenen(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色2spot vt.发现;认出 n斑点;污点;地点3account vi.& vt.认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;账目4seek vt.& vi.寻找;探索;寻求5novel n. 小说;长篇故事adj. 新奇的;异常的novelist n.小说家6adventure n.奇遇;冒险adventurous

2、adj.冒险的7permit vt.&vi.许可;允许;准许 n. 通行证;许可证;执照permission n. 许可;允许8patient adj. 忍耐的;耐心的patience n. 耐性;忍耐9belief n. 信任;信心;信仰believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难以置信的10rude adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的 rudeness n. 粗鲁.阅读单词要识记11wander vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊12ahead adv.在前;向前;提前13fault n.过错;缺点;故障14amount n.数量15contrary n反面;对立面 adj.相反

3、的;相违的16manner n.礼貌;举止;方式17scream vi.尖声叫 n.尖叫声;喊叫声18bow vi.&n.鞠躬;弯腰高频短语会默写1bring up抚养;培养;教育;提出2stare at凝视;盯着看3account for导致;做出解释4on the contrary与此相反;正相反5go ahead前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说6by accident偶然;无意中;不小心7a large amount of许多的;大量的8take a chance冒险9in rags衣衫褴褛10as for关于;至于11from the bottom of ones heart发自内心1

4、2take ones order点菜教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Well,towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.(find宾语宾语补足语)1.当我们想穿过树林时,我们发现迷路了。When we wanted to go through the forest,we found ourselves lost.2.The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.(had jus

5、t done sth. when.刚就)2.我刚刚写完小说这时停电了。I had just finished writing the novel when the electricity was cut off.3.Well,I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount.(did加强语气)3.简昨天的确提前完成了家庭作业。Jane did finish her homework yesterday ahead of time.4.You must come whenever you want an

6、d have whatever you like.(whenever引导让步状语从句)4.现在它还挂在我卧室的墙上。每当我看到它,都禁不住想到我的朋友。(2014年重庆高考写作)Now,it is still hanging on the wall of my bedroom.Whenever I look at it,I couldnt help thinking of my friend.精讲 4个考纲单词 scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色高考佳句Hes the funniest standup comedian on the comedy scene.(2016年全国甲卷

7、阅读理解)他是喜剧舞台上最滑稽的单口喜剧演员。on the scene在场;出现;到场behind the scenes在幕后;暗中appear/come on the scene出场;登场Reporters soon came on the scene after the accident. 事故发生后不久记者就赶到了现场。Nine people died on the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash. 撞车事故中有9人当场死亡,还有一人在医院里死亡。名师点津scene有“场景;场面;地点”的含义,后接定

8、语从句,且关系词在定语从句中作状语时,一般用关系副词where或in which来引导。链接写作句式升级On receiving the call,the police rushed to the scene,and there a traffic accident happened.On receiving the call,the police rushed to the scene,where a traffic accident happened(定语从句) permit v许可;允许 n许可证;执照高考佳句Time permitting,I expect to have more s

9、pare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.(2015年广东高考读写任务)时间允许的话,我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友在一起以至于我们能有更好的关系。(1)permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事permit doing sth.允许做某事(2)permission n.U允许;许可with/without ones permission获得某人同意/没有获得某人许可ask ones permission征得某人许可You simply ask how to apply f

10、or a library card,which will permit you to take (take) books out regularly.你仅仅问明白怎么申请借书证就行了,用借书证你可以定期地将书借出。【导学号:30892068】With your permission (permit),I will carry out the project as soon as possible.如果你答应的话,我将尽快开展这项计划。联想发散写出与permit用法类似的动词allow doing sth./sb.to do sth.允许(某人)做某事forbid doing sth./sb.t

11、o do sth.禁止(某人)做某事advise doing sth./sb.to do sth.建议(某人)做某事encourage doing sth./sb.to do sth.鼓励(某人)做某事 spot vt.发现;认出;点缀 n斑点;污点;地点经典例句He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.(牛津词典)他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。(1)spot sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事be spotted with散布;点缀(2)on the spot/scene当场;在现场On

12、the way,we spotted a man holding(hold)a piece of paper that said,“Lost my job.Family to feed.”在路上,我们发现一个人拿着一张纸,纸上写着“失去了工作。家人需要养活”。The bus overturned,leaving seven dead on the spot and 29 others injured.公共汽车翻车了,致使7人当场死亡,另有29人受伤。More than ten policemen turned up at the spot where the accident happened

13、.十多位警察来到了事故现场。 account vi.& vt.认为;说明;总计有 n说明;理由;计算;账目;报道经典例句She gave the police a full account of the incident.(牛津词典)她向警方详尽地叙述了所发生的事情。(1)account for解释;说明;占(比例)(2)on account of由于;因为on no account决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)(3)take. into account/considerationtake account of考虑The heavy rain may have accounted for

14、the absence of so many students this morning.大雨可能导致了今早很多学生缺席。On no account should you leave the baby alone in the house.你切不可将婴儿独自留在家中。I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into account.(2014年浙江高考书面表达)我真诚地希望你考虑我的建议。链接写作典例其他表达形式I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions carefully.I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into consideration.I sincerely hope that you will take account of my suggestions.诠释2个核心短语 bring up培养;抚养;养育;教育;提出;呕吐一词多义写出下列句子中bring up的词义He was born and brought up in France,but he speaks English fluently.养育,抚养Born into a family with thre

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