八年级英语上册 unit 1 playing sports topic 3 the school sports meet is coming重点句子解读 (新版)仁爱版

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1、到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西,到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山,看真贫、知真贫,真扶贫、扶真贫,成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”Unit1 Topic3 重点句子解读【1】Ill be in the long jump and the high jump. 我将参加跳远和跳高。(教材P17)be in +活动,相当于take part in,表示参加某活动。 【拓展】jump far跳得远jump high跳得高 【2】Im sure the sports meet will be exciting. 我确信校运会将会很令人兴奋。(教材P17)(1) be su

2、re + (that)从句 确信。如:Im sure you can make it.我确信你能做到。(2) exciting adj.意为“令人激动的,令人兴奋的”,与其搭配的常是某物。如:Im very excited at the exciting news.这个令人兴奋的消息让我很激动。【链接】1) excited adj. 意为“感到激动的,感到兴奋的”,与其搭配的常是某人。如:Look at that excited girl. 看那个激动的女孩。2) 类似的词还有 interested 与 interesting, tired与tiring,bored与boring等。如:Thi

3、s movie is so interesting that we are all interested in it.这部电影非常有趣,我们都对它感兴趣。【3】Im preparing for the long jump. 我正在准备跳远。(教材P17)prepare for为.做准备,准备。如:Were preparing for the final exam.我们在为期末考试做准备。【拓展】(1) prepare sth. /sb. ( for sb. /sth.) 把预备好。(2) prepare for = get ready for 为做准备。如:They are preparing

4、 for their trip. = They are getting ready for their trip.他们在为旅行做准备。【4】Ill make many friends during the sports meet. 校运会期间我将会交许多朋友。(教材P18) make friends 交朋友; make friends with sb.和某人交朋友。如:The girl is new here and needs our help. Lets make friends with her.这个女生是新来的,需要我们的帮助,让我们和她做朋友吧。【5】When shall we me

5、et? 我们什么时候见面?(教材P19)当shall, will用于下列句型时,不表示“将要”,而表示请求,建议。肯定回答通常使用Good idea./ Why not? / Sure. / Yes,. / Certainly.等(1) Shall I (we) . ? 我(们)做,好吗?如:Shall we go shopping? 我们去买东西,好吗? Sure.当然。Shall I open the window? 我把窗户打开,可以吗?Certainly!当然可以!(2) Will you (please) . ?请你做,好吗?如:Will you help me learn Engl

6、ish?请你帮我学英语,好吗?【6】Lets make it half past six. 咱们定在六点半吧。(教材P19)make it把时间定在。make it后直接加时刻。此外,它还可以表示准时到达,获得成功等。如: The plane will leave in twenty minutes. We will never make it.飞机再过二十分钟就要起飞了,我们无论如何也赶不上了。【7】The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games.奥运五环是奥运会的象征。(教材P21)a/the symbol of 的象征。如:The

7、Great Wall is a symbol of China.长城是中国的象征。【8】There are five rings,and they stand for the five parts of the world.它由五个环构成,它们代表了世界的五大洲。(教材P21)stand for 代表。如:Red stands for good luck in China.红色在中国代表吉祥、好运。【9】You can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world.在世界上每个国家的国旗上你

8、都能找到至少其中一种颜色。(教材P21)at least 至少。如:My daughter has at least seven dolls.我女儿至少有七个玩具娃娃。【拓展】at most 至多。如:I have $200 at most in my pocket.我口袋里至多有200美金。【10】Beijing hosted the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.北京于2008年举办了第29届奥林匹克运动会。 (教材P22)host, hold, have三者都有“举办,召开”的意思,但也也有区别:1) host意为“做主人,做东,主办”,指由多个单位或团体联合举行

9、的某一活动交由某一单位具体组织。2) have是常用的一个动词,表示进行某一活动。如:have a meeting, have a rest, have a walk, have sports等。3) hold意为“召开,举行”。主语既是承办者,又是参与者,参与者成分比较单纯,是本单位或团体内部自主举行的活动。如:We held a sports meet last week.我们上周举行了一次运动会。【11】We hope that China will win more gold medals in the future. 我们希望将来中国能获得更多的金牌。(教材P22)(1)句中will

10、 +动词原形为一般将来时。常与表将来的时间状语连用。如:I will play basketball this Sunday.这个星期日我将打篮球。(2)will的否定形式为will not,可缩写为 wont。如:I wont watch TV tonight.我今晚将不看电视。(3)若表示将来有,则用there will be句型。如: There will be a sports meet next week.下周将有一个运动会。【12】. and I hope some day Ill be able to take part in the Olympic Games. 希望有一天我也

11、能够参加奥林匹克运动会。 (教材P23)be able to +动词原形,意为“会/能够做某事”,表示具体的能力。它可用于多种时态。如:Are you able to type? 你会打字吗?He was able to swim two years ago.他两年前就会游泳。【拓展】在一般过去时was/were able to +动词原形中,侧重有能力且成功地做成了某事。如:The maths problem was difficult but I was able to work it out.这道数学题目虽难,但我把它做出来了。【链接】can +动词原形的意义及用法与be able to相近。但can只用于一般现在时与一般过去时。如:He wasnt able to/couldnt understand the meaning of life.他当时不能理解生活的真正意义。Will you be able to come tomorrow?你明天能来吗?新的贫困人口还会出现,因灾、因病、因学返贫情况还会时有发生;五是经济下行压力较大,贫困人口就业和增收难度增大,一些农民因丧失工作重新陷入贫困

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