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1、第一部分 教材知识研究,七年级（下）Units 5-8,练讲重难点,练讲重难点,1. I remember _ the door before I leave the classroom.,People say that “an elephant never forgets”. 人们说“大象永远不会忘记东西”。(Unit 5 P29),考点抢测,B,A. to lock B. locking C. locks D. locked 2. Remember _ to my daughters dance show next Friday. Of course I will. Ill never f
2、orget _ her dance for the first time last year. A. to come; to see B. coming; to see C. to come; seeing D. come; seeing,C,forget为动词，意为“忘记；遗忘”，后接名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式，反义词是remember。 forget/remember to do sth. 表示“忘记/记得去做某事(事情未做)”。 forget/remember doing sth. 表示“忘记/记得做过某事(事情已做)”。,满分点拨,forget的用法,3. I think comp
3、uters are very useful. They can help us get much _ on the Internet. A. game B. information C. idea D. message,Can I take a message for him? 我能给他捎个口信吗？(Unit 7 P38),B,4. I have a piece of good _ to tell you. I passed the exam. Wow! Congratulations! A. news B. message C. text D. information 5. Could yo
4、u take some _ about this party held by our club tonight for him? A. information B. messages C. news D. ideas,A,B, message“消息”，可数名词。一般指口头传递的或者书写的“消息”。常用短语：leave a message (for sb.)“(为某人)留口信”；take a message (for sb.) = give a message to sb. = give sb. a message “给某人留口信”。,辨析message, news与information, n
5、ews “新闻，消息”，不可数名词。一般指通过广播、电视、报纸、网络等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息，侧重一个“新”字。常用搭配：a piece of news 一条消息/新闻。 information“信息”，不可数名词。指在学习、阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中得到的“消息”，侧重内容。,6. I walked _ the road when the lights turned green. A. with B. through C. under D. across,The pay phone is across from the library.付费电话在图书馆对面。(Unit 8
6、 P44),D,7. Tom and Jerry saw a fox when they were walking _ the forest. A. across B. between C. through D. among 8. After they climbed _ the hill, they found much more beautiful scenery. A. across B. over C. into D. from,C,B,9. We shouldnt _ the road until the traffic lights become green. A. cross B
7、. across C. through D. over 10. Tom was doing his homework when I walked _ him. A. over B. through C. across D. past,A,D, across 介词，“横穿，横过”表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的。 cross 动词，“横穿，横过”，强调动作，如横穿马路、过桥、过河等，与go across同义。,辨析across, cross, over, through与past, over 作介词时，意为“越过”，含有从某一物体表面之上或空间范围之上“通过；越过”的意思。 through 介词
8、，“穿过；从中通过”，主要指从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧道等。 past 介词，“经过”，指从旁边经过。,The pay phone is in front of the library. 付费电话在图书馆前面。(Unit 8 P44),11. The bus driver sits _ the bus, and passengers sit behind him. A. in front of B. in front C. in the front of D. behind,C,12. The car _ me stopped suddenly and I had to brake(刹车)
9、 A. in front B. behind C. in the front of D. in front of,D,in front of 表示位置“在(外部)的前面”；in the front of 表示位置“在(内部)的前面”。,辨析in front of与in the front of,I like to spend time there on weekends.周末我喜欢在那里度过。(Unit 8 P47),13. It _ us more than two hours to plant the trees yesterday.,took,14. Most students spen
10、d too much time _ computer games. A. playing B. play C. plays D. played 15. My sister _ 30 dollars for a pair of jeans, though she thought the price is a little high. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took,A,A,16. These two skirts_ me 200 yuan. I liked them very much. A. paid B. cost C. spent D. took,B, s
11、pend (spent, spent)“花费(时间、金钱或精力)”， 主语通常是人，常用结构：sb. spend(s) time/money on sth.; sb. spend(s) time/money (in) doing sth.“某人花费时间或金钱做某事”。,辨析 spend, pay, cost与take, pay (paid, paid)“支付，花费”，主语通常是人，常用结构：sb. pay(s) (sb.) money for sth. “某人为某物(给某人)付钱”。 cost(cost, cost)“花费(金钱或精力)”， 主语通常是物，常用结构：sth. cost(s) (
12、sb.) money“某物花费(某人)多少钱”。, take (took, taken) “花费(时间)”， it作形式主语，常用结构：it takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。,It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.那里非常安静，我喜欢在那里看书。(Unit 8 P47),17. My old neighbor Charles enjoys _ photos. He always goes out with his camera. A. take B. to take C. taking D.
13、 took,C,18. Where did they go last night? They went to Toms birthday party and enjoyed _. A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. they,B,enjoy的用法,enjoy作动词，意为“享受，喜欢，欣赏”，相当于like.very much或be interested in。 enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”，后面接动名词作宾语。相当于have fun doing sth.。 enjoy oneself意为“玩得高兴”，相当于have a good time/have fun。,
