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1、第一部分 教材知识研究,七年级（下）Units 1-4,练讲重难点,练讲重难点,1. 你经常和你的朋友在电话上聊天吗？Do you usually your friends on the phone？,Can you speak English？你会讲英语吗？(Unit 1 P1),考点抢测,talk with,2. Dont forget to _ “Thank you” when someone helps you. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 3. The teacher told us _ late for class anymore. A. to
2、be B. not to be C. being D. be,A,B,4. It is my first time to _ in public. I am so nervous. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk,B, speak “说”，强调说的动作，后接语言。如：speak French说法语。 tell “告诉，讲述”，可接双宾语。如：tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事；tell sth. to sb. 对某人说某事；tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事。,满分点拨,辨析speak, tell, talk与say,
3、 talk “交谈，谈话”，侧重相互之间说话。常用词组：have a talk with sb. say “说话”， 强调说话内容，可接名词、代词或宾语从句。常用词组：say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.,5. He _ the black coat and went out.他穿上黑色的外套出去了。,What time do they get dressed? 他们什么时候穿衣服？(Unit 2 P9),put on,6._ _你不可以穿着牛仔裤来上班。 7. The child doesnt need any help. He is old enough to d
4、ress _ A. he B. him C. himself D. his,You are not allowed to wear jeans,C,to the office,8. The little girl is _ pink today and she looks very lovely. A. at B. in C. on D. of,B, dress “给穿衣服”。常见搭配：get dressed, dress sb./oneself。 wear “穿着、戴着”，强调穿的状态。 put on“穿上”，强调穿、戴的动作。反义短语为take off。 be in “穿着”，in衣服/颜
5、色。,辨析dress, wear, put on与be in,I either watch TV or play computer games. 我要么看电视要么玩游戏。(Unit 2 P11),9. Neither you nor I _ allowed to go out now. A. is B. are C. am D. be 10. Either she or her brothers _ invited to the party yesterday. A. were B. was C. are D. is,C,A,either.or. “或者或者(两者选其一)”。连接主语时，谓语动
6、词的单复数遵循“就近原则”。类似用法的关联词有：neither.nor.“既不也不”；not only.but also.“不仅而且”，它们的谓语动词的单复数都遵循“就近原则”。,either.or.的用法,Well, we cant arrive late for class.好吧，我们不能上学迟到。(Unit 4 P19),11. I usually _ home at about 5 oclock in the afternoon. A. get to B. arrive at C. arrive in D. get,D,12. Mary will arrive _ Beijing to
7、morrow and we are going to pick her up at the airport. A. in B. at C. to D. with 13. If you _ too late, the host will be unhappy. A. arrive B. get to C. reach D. arrive at,A,D,三个词均有“到达”的意思，具体区别如下： arrive不及物动词，arrive in 大地方；arrive at 小地方，如果后接表示地点的副词时，则不用介词。 reach及物动词，reach 地方。,辨析arrive, reach与get, ge
8、t不及物动词，get to 地方，如果后接表示地点的副词(here, there, home)，则省略介词to。,There are too many rules! 规矩太多了！(Unit 4 P23),14. You shouldnt eat _ meat, because its bad for your health. 你不应该吃太多肉，因为它不利于你的健康。,too much,15. There are _ customers in the shop, so its _ crowded and noisy. too many; much too B. too much; much too C. too many; too much D. too much; too much,A, too many “太多”，修饰可数名词复数。中心词为many。 too much “太多”，修饰不可数名词，还可修饰动词作状语。中心词为much。 much too “太”，修饰形容词或副词。中心词为too。,辨析too many, too much与much too,辨析look, see, watch与read(具体讲解见七年级(上)Units 59),
