高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读unit2workingtheland题型组合课时练新人教版必修4

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1、为深入贯彻落实党的十九大精神和习近平总书记的重要指示精神,保障人民安居乐业、社会安定有序、国家长治久安、进一步巩固党的执政基础,束城镇深入贯彻全市扫黑除恶会议精神,强化措施,深入扎实开展扫黑除恶专项斗争Unit 2 Working the land.阅读理解(2017东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)Its a familiar feeling.Your friend has made the team for Saturdays big game,and you take certain pleasure in telling him you cant be there to watch him

2、play.You smile,but that voice in you asks,why him and not you?Envy is a fault that we like to keep secret.It raises its ugly head when we focus on what we want but dont possess now,or we may even wish for and take pleasure in someone losing it.Feelings of unfairness are part of being human,but when

3、you focus on them,you can never get out of your dark emotions.And that makes you feel bad.So is there a solution?Is there anything you can do to stop the most ungenerous emotions?Well,why not turn envy on its head,and make it the encouragement you need for selfimprovement?The best weapon against env

4、y is not to compete where you cant shine,but to do your absolute best where you can.Start by making peace with yourself,and accept the gifts which make you unique.Make an agreement with yourself to be the best you can be.Then find out exactly the circumstances and qualities in others that start your

5、 envy.Is it someones singing voice,their work promotion,or their new car?Envy shows us the things wed like to have,so make a plan to earn whats important to you.Sign up for a night class.Start a training program.Give up a treat or two,and start saving for what you want.And aim for real pleasure in t

6、he achievements and good fortune of others.Cheer on your friend when he scores that goal.Enjoy your best friends wedding day.Then go out and do something special,and make you wonderfully proud of yourself.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。忌妒会给人带来不良情绪。本文作者提出应对忌妒的最好方法就是将自己的强项发挥到极致,为自己感到骄傲,同时也为别人取得的成功而快乐。1The first parag

7、raph is meant to Agive examplesBtell the main ideaCintroduce the topicDask the questionC推理判断题。作者在文章第一段举出一个让人感觉忌妒的例子是为了引出话题,即如何应对忌妒给带来的不良影响,因此选C。2When envy appears,we actually Aignore its existenceBhave feelings of unfairnessCshare it with friendsDlose something of our ownB细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Feelings of u

8、nfairness are part of being human”可知,忌妒感出现时,我们确实感到不公平,觉得为什么别人可以拥有,自己却没有,因此选B。3What is the best way to help stop envy?ADeveloping your own strength to the full.BCompeting for what you are not good at.CForgetting about the things you cant get.DTrying to get anything that makes you envy.A细节理解题。根据第四段的“T

9、he best weapon against envy is not to compete where you cant shine,but to do your absolute best where you can”可知,停止忌妒的最好方法就是将自己的强项发挥到极致,因此选A。4What is the authors attitude towards people with envy?ASubjective.BObjective.CUnconcerned.DWorried.B作者态度题。作者客观地介绍了忌妒给人带来的消极影响,并提出了应对忌妒、使人过得快乐的有效方法,因此选择B。subje

10、ctive“主观的”;objective“客观的”;unconcerned“不关心的”;worried“担心的”。.阅读填句(2017昆明检测)Living with strangers,or even friends,can be challenging,especially if its your first time to live away from your home.Ive gathered some tips for getting along with your new roommates that,I hope,will be useful to you.1 Do whate

11、ver you want in your own room or your side of the room,but stay out of your roomies space and any shared space.Dont ever read your roomies journals.Be respectful and the house will be nice and calm.Dont care about unimportant things.People have to make compromises when they live together.2. Does it

12、really matter that someones cup wasnt cleaned or that the computer was left on all night?If it doesnt bother you a lot,then just let it go.Deal with real problems when they arise.3. ,you should talk about them right away.Talking about problems means that you figure out what the problem is,what the r

13、esolution you are seeking and what you are willing to compromise about.Solve problems instead of fighting about them.Be considerate in little ways.Before you take a shower,ask the roomies if they need to use the bathroom so that they arent waiting while youre in there.4. Do little considerate things

14、 for one another and youll like each other more.Take your responsibilities.5. ,such as taking out the trash,cleaning the bathroom and emptying the fridge of rotting food.AIf real issues do come upBRespect everyones spaceCNo matter what you want to doDLearn to let the little things goEOffer an umbrel

15、la to a roomie on a rainy dayFTake your time choosing the right roommatesGMake sure you do your fair share of the housework【语篇解读】和陌生人相处是一个挑战,本文就如何和陌生的室友相处给出了一些建议。1B根据空处位置可知,空处是该段的主题句。根据空处下一句可知,本段主要建议尊重室友的隐私和个人空间,故B项符合文意。2D根据该段第一句“Dont care about unimportant things”和空后的“Does it really matter.”可知,该段建议不要介意小事情,与D项的观点相同,故D项符合文意。3A空前一句说当真正的问题出现时,解决它们,空后建议要立即讨论出现的问题;据此可以判断,空处表示“如果出现真正的问题”,故A项正确。4E根据该段第一句可知,该段主要建议在细节上要体贴室友。E项意为“在雨天给室友提供雨伞”,这是在细节上体现体贴的事例,故E项正确。5G空处下文列举的打扫卫生间、倒垃圾和清空冰箱里腐烂的食物都是日常的家务,这与G项中的“housework”呼应,表示公平分担家务,故G项正确。.语法填空(2017辽宁部分

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