2019版高考英语 unit 2 cloning(词汇考查+词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版选修8

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1、Unit 2李仕才 一、词汇复习(一)单句语法填空1 I have an appointment _Dr. Brown, but I need to change it. 答案:with句意为:我与布朗先生有约,但我需要改一下。have an appointment with sb.意为“与某人有约”,为固定短语。2(2015陕西西安联考改编)Whoever comes here to have the meeting will be treated _ a wonderful dinner. 答案:to句意为:所有来这儿开会的人都将享用美好的晚餐。treat sb. to sth.意为“款待

2、,招待某人享用”,是固定短语。3(2015浙江名校联考改编)Anyway, I cant tell lies about itits _ my principles, you know. 答案:against句意为:无论如何,对于这件事我不能说谎,你知道这违背了我的原则。against意为“反对;违反”,符合句意。4(2015浙江,3)Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _ animals both on land and sea? 答案:tobe home to.“是的家园”。5(2015陕西,12改编)The little pup

3、il took his grandma _the arm and walked her across the street. 答案:by“take sb. by身体部位”为固定搭配,意为“抓住某人的”。句意:那个小学生抓着他奶奶的手臂,领她过了街道。拓展:The police took the thief by the collar and took him to the police station.“警察抓住那个小偷的衣领,把他带到了警察局。”(二)英汉互译1. differ vi. _2. exact adj. _3. cutting n. _4. twin n. adj _5. ide

4、ntical adj. _6. commercial adj. _7. straightforward adj. _8. complicated adj. _9. undertake vt. (undertook, undertaken) _10. pay off _11. breakthrough n. _12. procedure n. _13. nucleus n. _14. somatic adj. _15. embryo n. _16. carrier n. _17. cast vt. (cast, cast) _18. cast down _19. altogether adv.

5、_20. arbitrary adj. _21. fate n. _22. correction n. _23. object vi. _24. objection n. _25. impact n. _26. medium n. _27. the media_28. obtain vt. _29. attain vt. _30. moral adj. _31. conservative adj. _32. forbid vt. (forbade,forbad; forbidden) _33. accumulate vt. _34. in favour of _35. side road (s

6、idewalk) _36. constitution n. _37. compulsory adj. _38. opera n. _39. chorus n. _40. loaf n. _41. flour n. _42. owe vt. _43. shortly adv. _44. retire vi. _45. bother vt. vi. n. _46. (be) bound to (do) _47. assumption n. _48. regulation n. _49. nonsense n. _50. popularity n. _51. Jurassic Park _52. s

7、trike vi & vt. (struck, struck) _53. strikeinto ones heart _54. bison n. _55. calf n. _56. from time to time _57. bring back to life _58. initial adj. _59. DNA _60. vain adj. _61. in vain _62. resist vt. _63. drawback n. _64. merely adv. _65. restore vt. _66. aurochs n. _67. decoration n. _68. unabl

8、e adj. _69. great auk n. _70. feather n. _71. quagga n. _72. fairly adv. _73. in good/poor condition_74. turkey n. _75. dye vt. n. _76. claw n. _77. adore vt. _78. hatch vt. & vi. _79. reasonable adj. _二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。I was a shy kid.Nothing seemed harder than talki

9、ng to people.I didnt even like to answer the phone for fear that Id have to talk to somebody I didnt know._1_ ,at school I had to spend all day in the company of others.My _2_ was studying.It was something I could do _3_ and by myself.I spent a lot of time studying and was _4_ with good grades.Event

10、ually I went to college.I came to realize that some people were rather fun to _5_ with.Yet my childhood _6_ carried over and I found myself tonguetied and _7_ whenever I found myself in a conversation.One day while on campus,I _8_ an advertisement for a position on the local classical music _9_ stat

11、ion.I had grown up listening to classical music,and I loved it.In order to get the job,applicants needed to be interviewed.I had absolutely no background in radio,and the idea of talking to thousands of listeners _10_ me.I didnt really want the job.I just wanted to prove that I could talk to a(n) _1

12、1_.Two weeks _12_ ,I was even more terrified to discover that I had actually landed the job.It was a _13_ job,but I grew to enjoy it.I announced music to thousands of _14_ in the city,sometimes answering their calls and _15_ to their requests.I began to feel comfortable talking to these people,these strangers who I couldnt even _16_.Although I now spend much time talking with people,Im still basically a _17_ person.My former shyness is a gift,as I can _18_ people who feel discomfort when they talk to strangers.I still enjoy moments of being

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