2019版高考英语 unit 4 global warming(词汇考查+词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版选修6

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1、Unit 4李仕才 一、词汇复习(一)单句语法填空1 _ news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was given out on the radio yesterday. 答案:The句意为:市长来我们学校参观的新闻昨天通过收音机发布了。名词news后有介词短语修饰,起限定作用,表特指,故填the。2(2015浙江杭州质检改编)In Germany, _ successful project, which roughly translates as “adopt a grandparent”, has been running

2、with a great success. 答案:a句意为:在德国,一个名为“领养祖父母”的项目已成功运行。project为单数可数名词,此处意为“一个成功的项目”,表泛指。故填不定冠词a。3(2015陕西宝鸡中学期中改编)Mom, why cant I have _ new bike? Dear, you know, money doesnt grow on trees.答案:a句意为:妈妈,我为什么不能要一辆新自行车?亲爱的,你要知道,赚钱可不是件容易的事。bike为单数可数名词,是首次提到,此处表泛指,故用不定冠词a。4(2015安徽江淮十校联考改编)_ wish always rema

3、ins unrealistic that you can come first in the final exam when you make no efforts at all. 答案:The句意为:你不付出任何努力而想在期末考试中得第一名的愿望是不现实的。wish后有that引导的同位语从句修饰,表特指,故填定冠词the。5(2015广东中山七校联考改编)Your son is in great danger and he needs _ immediate operation which costs 48,000 yuan. 答案:an句意为:你的儿子很危险,他需要紧急手术,费用为48,

4、000元。operation为单数可数名词,且immediate为元音音素开头,故填不定冠词an。(二)英汉互译1. consume vt. _ 2. renewable adj. _3. greenhouse n. _4. Fahrenheit adj. n. _5. come about _6. Sophie _7. Armstrong _8. graph n. _9. random adj. _10. phenomenon (复数-ena) n. _ 11. subscribe vi. vt_. 12. subscribe to _13. fossil n. _14. fuel n. _

5、15. byproduct n. _16. Janice_17. Foster _18. methane n. _19. Celsius adj. _20. quantity n. _21. quantities of _22. tend vi. vt. _23. go up _24. Charles Keeling _ 25. measurement n. _26. per prep. _27. data n. _28. result in _29. trend n. _30. catastrophe n. _31. flood n. _32. drought n. _33. famine

6、n. _34. George Hambley _35. oppose vt. _36. opposed adj. _37. be opposed to _38. mild adj. _39. environmental adj. _ 40. environmentalist n. _ 41. consequence n. _ 42. state vt. _43. range n. _44. even if _45. keep on _46. glance vi. n. _47. steady adj. _48. steadily adv. _49. tendency n. _50. wides

7、pread adj. _51. on the whole _52. economical adj. _53. hectare n. _54. average adj. _55. existence n. _56. outer adj. _57. on behalf of _58. individual n. adj _59. advocate vt. _60. commitment n. _61. put up with _62. pollution n. _63. growth n. _64. electrical adj. _65. appliance n. _66. so long as

8、 _67. casual adj. _68. an so on _69. motor n. _70. can n. _71. circumstance n. _72. microwave n. _73. refresh vt. _74. educator n. _75. contribution n. _76. imperative n. _77. heading n. _78. slogan n. _79. presentation n. _80. nuclear adj. _81、disagreement n. _二、完形填空阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可

9、能填入空白处的最佳选项。Mildred Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the new middle school I attended in the ninth grade.She wasnt my _1_;she was the adviser to the safety patrol(巡逻队)on which I _2_.I loved being around her and _3_ her sense of humor and kind personality.She was _4_ a good listener.At the e

10、nd of the year,she _5_ that she was moving to Florida,and I was very sad.We exchanged _6_ and became pen pals.I could tell her _7_,and she treated me _8_ respect even though I was a teenager.In Florida,Mrs.Freeman became a Realtor(房地产经纪人), _9_ she managed to find time to write letters.She wrote _10_

11、 stories and always took my concerns _11_.She had given me a(n) _12_ invitation to visit,and I missed her so much.When I _13_ to take her up on the _14_ ,she answered,“Get your shoes on and your bags _15_ !You are welcome anytime!”I spent three weeks with her in Miami.Her _16_ of poetry,music,and cr

12、eative writing _17_ me to follow these endeavors(努力)One day _18_ hanging sheets on the clothesline,she _19_ and said,“You know,the sky is fuel for the soul.”I had never looked at the _20_ before hearing those words.Two years later,I received a call that Mrs.Freeman had passed away.1A.mother BfriendCclassmate Dteacher2A.served BadvisedCexpected Dled3A.shared BenjoyedCimagined Dfound4A.never BjustC

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