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1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom 联合王国,本节目录,基础盘点自测自评,考点串讲讲练互动,核心单词 1_ n信任;学分;赞扬;信贷 2_vt.澄清;阐明 3_ vt.完成;达到;实现 4_ n矛盾;冲突 5_ prep.加上;和adj.加的;正的;零上的 6_ vt.折叠;对折 7_ adj.一致的consist vi.组成;在于;一致,credit,clarify,accomplish,conflict,plus,fold,consistent,8_ vi.合理的impossible adj.(反义词)不可能的,unite,convenience,rough,attract
2、,description,furnished,possibility,15_ vt.筹备;安排;整理arrangement n布置;整理 16_ n快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的delightful adj.令人高兴的 17_ n收藏品;珍藏;收集collect vt.收集 18_ vt.使激动;使胆战心惊thrilling adj.令人激动的,arrange,delight,collection,thrill,高频短语 1_ 由组成 2_ 把分成 3_ 挣脱(束缚)；脱离 4_ 为带来荣誉；值得赞扬； 在名下 5_ 省去；遗漏；不考虑 6_ 代
3、替,consist of,divide.into,break away(from),to ones credit,leave out,take the place of,7_ (机器)损坏；破坏 8_ 谈到，说到；参考；涉及 9_ 把列出清单 10_ 在特殊场合 11_ 对感到骄傲,break down,refer to,make a list of,on special occasion,feel proud of,典型句式 1“find 宾语宾语补足语”结构 Now when people refer to England you find Wales _. 现在只要有人提起英格兰,你就会
4、发现威尔士总是包括在内. 2should 表示一种谅讶的语气,意为居然,竟然 It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism _and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,而且在伦敦去世。,included as well,should have lived,3状语从句的省略 It looked splendid_ 当第一次建的时候它看上去很辉煌！ 4过去分词作状语 _,Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wante
5、d to see in London. 由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。,when first built!,Worried about the time available,单元语法 过去分词作宾补 1(2012莱芜期末考试) Do you think you could get this parcel _ for me,please? Consider it done! Ato mail Bmailed Cmailing Dmail 解析：选B。考查非谓语动词。mail 和其逻辑主语parcel是被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾补,构成get sth.done
6、 结构。,2(2013南京一模)In the job interviews,job applicants often find themselves_unexpected questions,some very difficult to answer. Ato ask Basked Cto be asked Dasking 解析：选B。分析句子结构可知,ask和themselves是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词asked作find的宾语补足语。,3(2013西安五校模拟)Upon arriving home,I was surprised to find the paper I had ha
7、d_was missing. Ato be prepared Bto prepare Cpreparing Dprepared 解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：我一到家就惊奇地发现我事先让人准备的文件不见了。(that/which) I had had prepared是定语从句,修饰先行词the paper,从句中含有一个have sth.done结构,表示“让别人做某事”。,4(2013哈师大附中,东北师大附中,辽宁省实验中学联考) Mrs.White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and _ very worrie
8、d. Alook Blooks Clooking Dto look 解析：选C。句意：怀特夫人发现她的丈夫被信件和文件包围着,看起来非常担心。surrounded by letters and papers和looking very worried都是分词短语作宾语补足语,前者表示被动,后者表示主动。,5(2013德州模拟)Is Mr.Eric retiring from his post? Yes.He has decided to have his work _ to the new manager. Ahand over Bhanded over Cto hand over Dhandi
9、ng over 解析：选B.考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,Eric先生决定把工作移交给新经理。have sth.done结构意为“让某事发 生”,句中his work与hand over之间构成被动关系,故B项正确.,单词精研 1. attract vt.吸引；引起注意 (教材P10)It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 可惜的是,这些建于19世纪的工业城市不能吸引游客。,归纳拓展 (1)attract ones attention/min
10、d/eyes 吸引某人的注意力/目光 attract sb.to sth.吸引某人关注某事 (2)attraction n有趣的东西;吸引人之物 have no/a little/much attraction for sb. 对某人不具有/有一点/很有吸引力 (3)attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的 be attractive to sb.对某人有吸引力,The ownership of the Diaoyu Islands conflict has attracted great attention of the whole world. 钓鱼岛的归属争端引起
11、了全世界的极大关注。 The company is starting a new advertising campaign to attract new customers to its stores.这家公司发起了新一轮广告活动来吸引新的顾客到其商店来。 Attracted by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.被大自然的美所吸引,来自伦敦的小女孩决定再在农场住两天。 Mount Tai is attractive to tourists for i
12、ts beautiful scenery and historicals sites. 泰山的风景名胜和历史古迹对旅游者很有吸引力。,2. convenience n便利，方便；便利的事物；便利设施 (教材P10)England is the largest of the four countries,and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. 英格兰是四个国家中最大的,为方便起见,它大体上分成三 个区。 归纳拓展 (1)for convenience 为了方便起见 at ones convenience 在某人方便的
13、时候 if it suits ones convenience 如果对某人方便 (2)convenience food/store 方便食品/便利店 convenient adj. 方便的,便利的 It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事,(朗文P441)Convenience foods let you spend more quality time with your family. 方便食品使你拥有了更多与家人在一起的幸福时光。 Many people enjoy the pleasures and convenience of living i
14、n a city centre. 许多人享受住在市中心的乐趣和便利。 The town is well placed for easy access to London and convenient for Heathrow Airport. 这座城市地理位置优越,到伦敦和希思罗机场都很方便。 We hope you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.如果方便的话,我们希望您能接受我们的邀请。,3 . arrange v筹备；安排；整理；布置；排列 (教材P13)They had no time to arrange their own wedding,so they had it organized by a company. 他们没有时间筹备自己的婚礼,因此他们让一家公司代为组织。,(2012高考湖南卷阅读理解A)As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. 当我筹备细节问题的时候,另一首诗浮现在我脑海中。 Large amounts of money have been arranged for the people in the flooded area since last week. 自上周以来,已经为洪灾地区的人们准备好
