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1、PK中考,教材整理复习篇,八年级下册,八年级（下册）Units12,Units12,PK中考英语,中考考点清单,satisfy,satisfied,satisfying,satisfaction,be satisfied with,able,disable,disabled,train,trainer,training,sick,ill,中考考点清单,matter,change,stomachache,understand,carry,clever,imagine,deaf,中考考点清单,lie down,agree to,be used to,take risks/a risk,run ou
2、t (of),get out of,give out/hand out,to ones surprise,中考考点清单,Thanks,to,should,lie,down,matter,feeling,well,中考考点清单,sore back,to clean up,work outside,中考考点清单,语,法,重,温,知识要点清单,情态动词should和could的 用法 2反身代词,中考考点讲解,中考考点讲解之考点单词讲解,1.lie的用法,(1)作动词,意为“躺；卧；平放”。 His hat and gloves were lying on the table.他的帽子和手套都放在桌
3、上。 (2)作动词或名词，意为“撒谎；谎言”。 He lied about his age。他在年龄上撒了谎。 I always know when he tells lies.他撒谎时我总是知道。 (3)作动词，意为“存在；位于”。 The small town lies in the east of Gansu Province. 这个小镇位于甘肃省的东部。,中考考点讲解之考点单词辨析,1.辨析：alone和lonely alone只是陈述一个客观事实，意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”，只用作表语。有时放在名词或代词后，表示“仅仅”、“只有”，可作形容词。 例如：He was alo
4、ne in the house. 他独自一人在屋子里。 alone 可用作副词，修饰动词时，应该放在动词后面作状语。表示“独自地”、“单独地”。 例如：My sister lives alone. 我姐姐只身独居。 alone用作副词时，也可作定语，意为“只有，仅仅”，但必须置于它所修饰的名词或代词之后。 例如：He alone was in the secret. 只有他一人知道内情。 lonely 则有浓厚的感情色调，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情，意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”，若指地方，则表示“人迹罕至的，荒凉的，偏僻的”，可作定语或表语。 例如：I was alo
5、ne, but not lonely. 我虽单独一人，但是并不寂寞。,Whats the matter ? I have a stomachache.我胃痛。 （1）Whats the matter?意为“怎么了？”，常用来询问身体有什么不适或有什么不顺心的事情，也可以用来询问某物出了什么故障，后面可接with sb./sth.,表示“某人/某物怎么了? ” （2）由-ache构成的复合名词 backache 背痛 headache 头痛 toothache 牙痛 stomachache胃痛,中考考点讲解之考点句型,安徽真题体验,(2014年安徽，）-We failed in the sing
6、ing competition. -_. Better times are waiting for you. A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job 2. （2013年安徽，）The people in Yaan have met lots of difficulties, but they havent _ hope. A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for,C,B,复习效果自测,B,D,D,1. Please _ the tap when you brush your
7、 teeth. A. take down B. turn up C. take away D. turn off 2. So far this year, many new houses _ with the help of the government. A. build B. are built C. will build D. have been built 3. _ we go for a walk? Sounds great. A. Should BShall C. Must D. Will,高分作文指导,话题分析,健,康,生,活,健康是幸福生活的基本保证，“健康生活”是中考书面表达
8、的重要话题。与“健康生活”相关的内容有“个人卫生”“生活习惯”“生病就医”“体育锻炼”和“意外伤害” 等。与“健康生活”相关的话题写作，要符合基本的健康 常识。 介绍“个人卫生”“生活习惯”“饮食习惯”等通常用说明文体；说明“常态习惯”，通常用一般现在时。记叙“生病就医”“意外伤害”等事件，通常用记叙文体，用一般过去时。要掌握与疾病相关的词汇，能正确运用就诊与诊断用语，能恰当使用健康常识。,常用表达词汇,身体部位 : head; throat; chest; neck; back; heart; stomach; hair; eye; ear; nose; lip; mouth; tooth;
9、 hand; knee; foot; finger; face; arm; leg 疾病症状 : disease; cancer; pain; sore; sore back; backache; headache; stomachache; toothache; fever; cough; sneeze; flu 其他词汇 : health; dentist; doctor; nurse; illness; advice; balance; medicine; death; hurt; healthy; balanced;sick; ill; pill; patient,常用表达句型,1.T
10、aking exercise is closely related to health. 2.We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 3. Smoking has a great influence on our health. 4. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 5. Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on w
11、eight.,近来，中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。 请用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法。 内容包括： 1列举中小学生面临的健康问题; 2谈谈怎样才能保持健康。 词数：6080词。 _,典例精析,1谋篇布局：根据试题的内容要点可以将文章分为两部分， 一部分写“中小学生面临的健康问题”，另一部分写自己对 “怎样才能保持健康”的一些看法。 2时态：一般现在时 3人称：第三人称（列举健康问题）；第一人称（表达 自己的观点）,思路点拨,Many students like eating junk food very much. They have poor eyesight because they
12、dont have the right way to read. And they often play computer games for several hours. Here are some suggestions on how to keep healthy in our life. We must have healthy food rather than junk food. Reading in a right way is good for our eyesight. We should stay away from computer games. If we can do these things, I think we will keep fit.,写作示范,Thank you,
