七年级英语上册module9peopleandplaces词汇篇试题新版外研版

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1、Module 9 词汇篇 _1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用关于“人物”的描述1. lie vi.躺,卧(过去式: lay,过去分词: lain,现在分词: lying,第三人称单数: lies)There was a child lying on the ground. 地上躺着一个小孩。拓展:(1)lien.谎言, tell a lie 意为:撒谎I supposed it wrong to tell a lie.我认为说谎不对。(2)lie vi. 说谎,撒谎(过去式: lied,过去分词: lied,现在分词: lying,第三人称单数: lies)。lie to sb.

2、 意为:向某人撒谎Dont lie to me.不要对我撒谎。2. take v. 拿,取。take photos意为“照相,拍照”John likes to take photos on the hill. 约翰喜欢在山上拍照。3. wait vi.等,等待,等候。wait for sb/sth 意为:等待某人/某物Time and tide wait for no man.岁月不等人。4. tripn.旅行,on a school trip意为“在进行学校旅行”,其中on表示“正在进行”。5. fewadj.少数的;很少(的),修饰可数名词词义辨析:few/little/a few/a l

3、ittlea few和few修饰可数名词,a little和little修饰不可数名词。a few和a little表示肯定意义,few和little表示否定意义,可受only修饰。I had little money and little free time. 我没什么钱,也没多少空闲时间。Dont worry, you still have a little time. 别担心,你还有点儿时间呢。6. salen.出售,销售,是不可数名词,当表示“销售额”讲时,是可数名词。词义辨析:on sale/for sale,两个短语都有“出售”或“卖”的意思:for sale表示正在销售中,如:T

4、his is my bicycle for sale.这就是我准备出卖的自行车。on sale往往用于廉价出售等场合。如:This ten-dollar hat is now on sale for five. 十美元一顶的帽子现在减价卖五美元。7. enjoy vt.喜欢,享受,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语,不能接动词不定式。enjoy oneself 过得愉快Did you enjoy yourself during the winter vacation? 你寒假过得愉快吗?8. anyway adv.无论如何,反正,可用于转换话题或结束谈话。Anyway, you did

5、 a good job. 无论如何,你做得很好。9. drive v.驾驶,开车He is too little to drive a car. 他太小了,不能开车。10. off prep. 下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)。get off 意为:下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)I get off at the next station. 我在下一站下车。拓展:get on 上(飞机、火车、公共汽车等),与get off 意义相反。Lets get on the bus one by one.让我们一个一个地上车吧。11. leave v.离开(过去式: left,过去分词: left,现在分词:

6、leaving,第三人称单数: leaves)When did you leave your hometown? 你什么时候离开家乡?拓展:leave for 动身去.She leaves for Shanghai this morning.她今天早上动身去上海了。12.moment n. 片刻,瞬间。at the moment 现在At the moment, no one is talking to me. 此刻没人跟我说话。13.most adj. 最多的(many/much的最高级),大多的,多数的Most students passed the examination. 大多数学生通

7、过了考试。拓展:most pron. 大多数,most of.意为:.的大多数Most of the town was destroyed.小镇的大部分地区被破坏了。14. Its time to do sth.“该是做某事的时间了”,Its time for sth.也可以表示相同的意思。如:Its time for school. 该是上学的时间了。Its time to go to bed. 该是上床睡觉的时间了。15. Thank you for sth. 因某物/某事而感谢你;Thank you for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢你。这里的“Thank you”可用“Tha

8、nks”替换。Thank you for the wonderful dinner. 谢谢你招待了这么美味的晚餐。Thank you for helping me when I am in trouble. 谢谢你在我困难的时候帮我。单项选择1.(2013年湖南衡阳中考)-Laura enjoys story books.-Me, too.A. readingB. readC. to read2.(2014年四川泸州中考)Thanks for me with my science.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. your help3.(2012年甘肃兰州中考)-Il

9、l go to Japan for a trip next month.-Great! A. Good luck!B. Have a good time!C. Best wishes!D. Glad to see you again.4.(2012年江苏徐州中考)Dont forget to take your bag when you the bus.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off5.(2012年湖北孝感中考)The two kids practice spoken English joining the English club.A.

10、byB. inC. onD. with6. Its 9:30 pm, children! is time to go to bed.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. They7. They are a school trip.A. forB. underC. onD. in8. The clothes are sale. Lets go and buy them.A. onB. withC. byD. in解析及答案:1. 可用“语法分析法”解题。enjoy后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,故选A。2. 可用“固定搭配法”。Thanks for.意为“因.而感谢你”,其中for为介词

11、,其后跟动词-ing形式,故选C。3. 上句说要去某地旅行,下文应用Have a good time! 表示祝福,故选B。4. get off和bus构成动宾短语,表示“下公共汽车”,故选A。5. 句意为“这两个孩子通过加入英语俱乐部练习英语口语”,故选A。6. 考查固定句式。It is time to do sth. 到做某事的时候了,故选B。7. 考查固定搭配。句意为:他们正在参加学校的旅行,故选C。8. on sale意为降价销售,故选A。基础演练一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. Mr. Wang is tired, but he is (仍然) working there.2.

12、 (大多数) of the boys in our class like playing basketball.3. They are standing in (行).4. Lets (步行) to school.5. (无论如何), I want to buy a dress for my mother.答案:1. still2. Most3. line4. walk5. Anyway二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 1. - Where is your mother?- She is t photos in the garden.2. - Whats your plan?- Im going

13、 to Beijing for a t .3. These clothes are on s . They arent expensive.4. - Dont read in the s .- OK, Mum.5. My brother e playing football a lot.6. Dont d too fast(快地). Its very dangerous.7. Tom often l home and goes to school at 7:30.8. Mr. Black is e lunch at home now.9. The students in our class are from d places of China.10. I like eating in a r , because I dont have to wash the dishes(盘子) after dinner.答案:1. taking2. trip3. sale4. sun5. enjoys6. drive7. leaves8. eating9. different10. restaurant

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