2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练unit2theunitedkingdom含解析新人教版必修

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1、Unit 2李仕才 一、词汇复习(一)单句语法填空1(2015天津,13改编)I wish I_(be) at my sisters wedding last Tuesday,but I was on a business trip in New York then. 答案:had been利用虚拟语气考查时态。句意为:我真希望上周二参加了妹妹的婚礼,不过我当时正在纽约出差。根据句中的but可知“参加妹妹的婚礼”只是一种假设,根据空后的时间状语last Tuesday可知,动作发生在过去,此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,故谓语用“had过去分词”结构。故答案为had been。2(2015安徽,

2、32改编)It is lucky we booked a room,or we _have nowhere to stay now. 答案:would/could/should/might句意为:幸亏我们预订了一个房间,要不然我们现在就无处可呆了。根据语境可知,or后面的句子表示与现在事实相反的情况,此处为含蓄虚拟语气,句子谓语动词用“would/could/should/might动词原形”结构。3(2015北京,34改编)If I_(see) it with my own eyes,I wouldnt have believed it. 答案:hadnt seen根据主句中“wouldnt

3、 have believed”可以判断是对过去的虚拟。句意:如果不是我亲眼看到,我不会相信。4(2015陕西,23改编)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I _(dance) as well as her. 答案:dancedwish后接从句,从句用虚拟语气。叙述与现在事实相反,谓语动词用过去式(be用were);叙述与将来事实相反,谓语动词用could/should/would do;叙述与过去事实相反,谓语动词用had done。由语境可知,此处表示与现在事实相反,故谓语动词用过去式。句意:艾伦是一位了不起的舞蹈家。要是我能跳得像她一样好那该有多好啊。5

4、(2015四川成都二诊改编)Film reviewers are surprised to find that Han Hans first film, The Contrinent, _ be such a huge success. 答案:should句意为:影评家们很吃惊地发现韩寒的第一部电影后会无期,竟然获得如此巨大的成功。表示“竟然”应用should。(二)英汉互译68.unite vi. & vt. _69.kingdom n. _70.consist vi. _71.consist of _72.London Heathrow Airport_73.province n. _74

5、.River Avon _75.River Thames _76.River Severn _77.divideinto _78.Wales _79.Scotland _80.Northern Ireland_81.clarify vt. _82.accomplish vt. _83.conflict n. _84.unwilling adj. _85.break away (from) _86.union n. _87.the Union Jack _88.credit n. _89.to ones credit _90.currency n. _91.institution n. _92.

6、educational adj. _93.convenience n. _94.rough adj. _95.roughly adv. _96.Midlands _97.nationwide adj. _98.attract vt. _99.historical adj. _100.architecture n. _101.Roman n. adj. _102.collection n. _103.administration n. _104.port n. _105.Anglo-Saxon _106.Norman n. adj. _107.Viking n. _108.countryside

7、 n. _109.enjoyable adj. _110.leave out _111.opportunity n. _112.description n. _113.fax n. vt. _114.possibility n. _115.plus prep. adj. _116.quarrel n. vi. _117.alike adj. _118.take the place of _119.break down _120.arrange vt. _121.wedding n. _122.fold vt. _123.sightseeing n. _124.delight n. vt. _1

8、25.royal adj. _126.uniform n. _127.St Pauls Cathedral _128.splendid adj. _129.Westminster Abbey _130.statue n. _131.Buckingham Palace _132.Greenwich n. _ 133.longitude n. _134.imaginary adj. _135.navigation n. _136.Highgate Cemetery _munism n. _ 138.original adj. _139.thrill vt. _140.pot n. _141.err

9、or n. _142.tense n. _143.consistent adj. _二、完形填空Make Good MemoriesMy husband Bills Grandma was in a nursing home when we moved back to Michigan.Grandma had been unable to walk for quite some time;now her eyesight was almost gone.Over the years Grandma and I had _1_ many cards and letters.I knew how

10、she enjoyed _2_ in touch with people.Grandma would have me write letters to go in the cards she would send.And she would always have me _3_ what I had written back to her.Grandma didnt have a problem with hearing then _4_ she was always telling me,“That is not _5_ how I said that!” I would then rewr

11、ite whatever I wrote in her exact words.Since I had some _6_ time before Christmas,I asked Grandma if she would like to send _7_ some Christmas cards.Grandma readily _8_.I rounded up several different kinds of cards.I knew she had friends and family who all had different _9_.I would take each card a

12、nd _10_ in detail the front of the card,then I would read the words inside.After _11_ it over Grandma would tell me who she thought would like _12_ card.After a while I _13_ and I noticed that we had several nursing home _14_ standing in the doorway.I started to notice as I read each card,the _15_ on their faces and Grandmas face,too.Each one had a _16_ smile and a faraway look in their eyes,as they were seeing the scenes in their minds eye.I thought when I went over to do the Christmas _17_ I would be doing Grandma a favor,but it _18_ that she did me a big f

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