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1、Module 4 Which English?,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干 固双基,debate,debatable,convinced,convince,convincing,oppose,opposition,opposite,instantly,instant,instant,acquire,acquisition,complain,complaint,investigate,investigation,relevant,relevance,select,selection,selective,potential,potentially,potential,resi
2、st,resistance,resistant,curiosity,curious,curiously,overcome,count,赞许;赞成,as,as,down,apart,in,in,of,down,to,sense,to,whether,English,Chinese,or,any,other,when,in,Rome,do,as,the,Romans,do,Not,all,idioms,考点知识导练 解疑难 提知能,1.debate n.讨论;辩论 v. 讨论;辩论;仔细考虑,思考,英文典例: We debated for several hours before taking a
3、 vote. 我们辩论了好几个小时才投票。(朗文P483) Intellectual growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and questioning.(2016北京,阅读理解D) 智力增长和灵活性的培养来自于严格的辩论和质疑。 The question whether he should be sent abroad is . 他是否应该被派出国的问题正在讨论中。,under,debate,词语辨析:,Scientists were whether an asteroid was about to hit the Ear
4、th. 科学家正在争论一颗小行星是否要撞上地球的问题。 Dont with me. 不要和我争辩。,debating,argue,2.convinced adj.确信的,信服的,英文典例: I am convinced of his innocence.=I am convinced that he was innocent. 我相信他是无辜的。 She tried to convince me that there was nothing to worry about. 她试图让我相信没有什么可以担心的。 Ive been trying to Jean with me. 我一直设法说服吉恩跟
5、我一起来。(朗文P414) 写作联想:典例其他表达方式 Ive been trying to persuade Jean to come with me. Ive been trying to persuade Jean into coming with me. Ive been trying to talk Jean into coming with me.,convince,to,come,3.oppose v.反对;抵抗;阻挠,英文典例: The manager opposed adopting my plan. 经理反对采纳我的计划。 Most of us the death pena
6、lty. 我们大多数人反对死刑。 He is in opposition to me on the way of raising children. 他反对我抚养孩子的方法。,are,opposed,to,词语辨析:,Many residents the government building a chemical factory near the school. 很多居民反对政府在学校附近建化工厂。 I to going there by train.我不同意乘火车去那里。,opposed,objected,4.as long as 只要;和一样长,英文典例: As long as ther
7、e have been codes,people have tried to break them.(2016全国,七选五) 只要有代码,人们就试图破解。 We can live 130 years! 我们可以活到130岁! As many as 100 people were killed in the air crash. 这次空难中多达一百人丧生。 特别提示:as long as=so long as (只要),引导条件状语从句。从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 as long as 表示“和一样长”时,可以指时间、长度。,as,long,as,5.let sb.down 使某人失望,英文典例: At no time should you let your parents down. 任何时候都不要让你的父母失望。 The windows dont let in much light. 这些窗户透过的光线不多。(朗文P1120) In those days,children couldnt have enough to eat, . going to school. 在那些日子里,孩子们吃都吃不饱,更不用说上学了。 Please dont let out my secret. 请不要泄露我的秘密。,let,alone,
