高考英语大一轮复习 module 2 the renaissance检测 外研版选修

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1、“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色,纪律是不能触碰的底线,政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Module 2The Renaissance.语法填空Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China,1. it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾).Tu Youyou 2. (be) the woman who uses the plants special power to save millions of lives.The

2、 Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution.On October 5,Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan.Tu is the first native Chinese person 3.(receive) a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.T

3、u was modest about receiving the award:“Its a success for the whole research team.”She also thinks 4. is scientists duty to fight for the health of all humans.When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine 5. could fight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s,things were hard.The tea

4、m didnt have 6. (advance) equipment back then.Tu used to test 7. (medicine) by eating them herself.Her team searched old Chinese medicine books by hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes.Once Tu 8. (return) home after traveling for six months.Her little daughter didnt recognize her and hid fr

5、om the“strange woman”.To do research,Tu also had to move around a lot.Finally,Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素) in sweet wormwood in 1971.She spent the next decades 9. (try)to improve the medicine.According to World Health Organization,about 200 million people suffer 10. malaria around the world,and about

6、half a million die each year.Artemisinin is still the most effective treatment against malaria known today.Tu never complains about how hard she works.“I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said.答案及剖析:1.but考查连词。空前语境为:青蒿在中国是一种常见的植物;空后语境为:它有治愈致命疾病疟疾的能力。根据空格前后语境可以判断,两句为转折关系,故用转折连

7、词but。2.is考查时态和主谓一致。根据该句中的“who uses the plants special power”可知,该句应用一般现在时。又因主语为Tu Youyou,故用is。3.to receive考查动词不定式。该句中的“native Chinese person”前有序数词修饰,应用动词不定式作person的后置定语。4.it考查it的用法。分析句子结构可知,动词不定式短语to fight for the health of all humans作真正的主语,it作形式主语。5.that/which考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,该句为定语从句,先行词为medicine,空格处

8、在从句中作主语,故用which或that引导该定语从句。6.advanced考查形容词。此处需要用形容词修饰名词equipment,表示“先进的设备”。7.medicines考查名词的数。根据该句中的them可以判断,空处应用复数形式。8.returned考查时态。根据下句的“Her little daughter didnt recognize her”可知,这里陈述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。9.trying考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”。10.from考查介词。suffer from为固定搭配,意为“(因疾病、痛

9、苦等)受折磨”。.阅读理解AMention the terms Italian Culture and Renaissance Art and one is immediately reminded of the mysterious smile of Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa.The renaissance period had a deep effect on European culture development. Having its beginnings in Italy, by the 16th century, it had spread to

10、the rest of Europe. Its influence was felt in different fields such as philosophy, literature, religion, science, politics, and, of course, art. The scholars of the renaissance period applied the humanist method in every field of study, and wanted human emotion and realism in art.Renaissance scholar

11、s studied the ancient Latin and Greek texts, searching the monastic(修道院的)libraries of Europe for works of ancient times that had become obscure, in their hunt for improving and perfecting their worldly knowledge. This was completely different from the religion that Christianity(基督教)stressed. However

12、, that does not mean that they refused Christianity. In fact, much of the greatest works of the renaissance period was devoted to it, with the church supporting a lot of the works of renaissance art. However, there were slight changes in the manner in which the scholars began to treat religion, whic

13、h affected the cultural life of the society, which in turn influenced the artists of that period and therefore was reflected in their art.In Raphaels School of Athens, for example, some well-known people were described as classical scholars, with Leonardo da Vinci being given as much importance as P

14、lato in his time. Giotto di Bondone, 12671337, a Florentine, who is regarded as the greatest Italian painter just earlier than the renaissance period, is thought to be the first artist who treated a painting as a window into space.However, it was only after the writings of Filippo Brunelleschi, 1377

15、1446, who is considered the first great builder of the Italian Renaissance, that perspective was formally accepted as an artistic technique. 1.What makes Italy stand out in a way in world history? A.Its artists during the Renaissance were numerous. B.It was the center of the European countries. C.It

16、 had Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa. D.It was the home to the Renaissance.2.The underlined word “obscure” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “”. A.meaningless and hard to recognizeB.clear and meaningful to guide peopleC.unclear and difficult to understand or seeD.easy to understand but having little meaning3. When was perspective officially rec

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