2019年高考英语一轮优练题 unit 5 first aid(含解析)新人教版必修5

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1、Unit 5 First Aid李仕才一、阅读理解。The last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at home with her parents. All shes ever wanted to do is to become an elementary school teacher. However, Hipp has racked up(累计) $100,000 (about 0.67 million yuan) in studen

2、t loan debt and isnt able to earn enough through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server tolive anywhere other than home.To some degree, multigenerational households have always been a part of American life. However, the number of adults who have been moving back in with thei

3、r parents or never leaving home in the first place has been growing steadily.The Pew Research Center recently reported that 2016 was a milestone in the evolving living arrangements of young adults in the US. Until 2016, the most common living arrangement for young adults was to be living in their ow

4、n property as part of a couple. UBS Financial Services, a Swiss global financial services company, released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of young adults still living at home could be that their family doesnt want them to leave. The report shows that 74 percent of mil

5、lennials(千禧一代) get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. Millennials see their parents as peers, friends and mentors(导师). In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them. Stuart Hoffman, chief economist for t

6、he PNC Financial Group in the US, said “Although job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, that doesnt necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest, he said. “They may like living at home and being able to save money.”He added, “While it has held back household formation

7、and purchases on things, they are probably traveling more and eating out more. I dont know if it represents a change in moral values, its much more common for adult children to live in their parents homes because its becoming part of the culture.”1.Whats the purpose of Caitlin Hipps story?A. To prov

8、e the authors view.B. To introduce her situation.C. To present the topic.D. To make readers rethink about the problem.2.What does the underlined part (Paragraph1) probably refer to?A. live with parentsB. live independentlyC. stay at homeD. leave home3.According to Hoffman, which of the following is

9、true?A. It isnt necessary for millennials to leave the nest.B. They can spend less money on their daily life.C. Moral values are changing gradually.D. Young adults are living in a different life style.4.Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Why is the number of the millennial growing steadily?B. Why

10、 has the percentage of adults living with their parents been on the rise?C. Why are parents willing to help fund for young adults?D. Why do more adults treat their parents as peers, friends and guides?【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在美国,现在和父母同住的年轻人的数量持续增加这一社会现象。1.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“However, the number of adult

11、s who have been moving back in with their parents or never leaving home in the first place has been growing steadily.”可知,文章开头举Caitlin Hipp的例子就是为了引出本文话题越来越多的美国青年倾向于和父母同住。3.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“its much more common for adult children to live in their parents homes because its becoming part of the cult

12、ure.”可知,霍夫曼认为现在的年轻人和父母同住是一种很正常的社会现象,这是不同以往的,说明年轻人的生活方式发生了变化。4.B 【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容,特别是第二段中的“However, the number of adults who have been moving back in with their parents or never leaving home in the first place has been growing steadily”可知,本文主要介绍了在美国,现在和父母同住的年轻人的数量持续增加这一社会现象。二、单句语法填空1With the local co

13、mmunity (aid) us with our investigation, we soon found out the criminal.答案:aiding2The employee wont stand (treat) like that by his new boss. Hell leave the factory.答案:being treated3Youd better put things back place. Otherwise, it will be difficult to find them.答案:in4The global warming, if not proper

14、ly (control), might lead to more natural disasters.答案:controlled5The students are forbidden, they have special excuses, to stay out after 11 pm.答案:unless6Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a (different)答案:difference7The new technology, if (apply) to rice

15、growing, will help increase the grain output.答案:applied8(2018四川绵阳诊断)There is little doubt you will be able to judge truth and error if you have confidence in yourself.答案:that9They have earned lots of money, so I (firm) believe that the business is a success.答案:firmly10(福建卷)It was the culture,rather than the language, made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.答案:that三、完形填空。My mother was a gift giver.The occasion never _1_ Christmas,birthdays,anniversaries or no occasion at all.She was always thinking about who might_2_ what.Creativity and _3_ went into

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