高三英语一轮复习 unit 2the olympic games教师用书 新人教版必修

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1、“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色,纪律是不能触碰的底线,政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线 Unit 2The Olympic Games一、单词在语境中默写,在联想中积累写 得 准用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.athlete n 运动员;运动选手2.ancient adj. 古代的;古老的3.nowadays adv. 现今;现在4.host vt. 做东;主办;招待n. 主人5.homeland n. 祖国;本国6.replace vt. 取代;替换;代替7.swift adj. 快的;迅速的8.charge vt.& vi. 收费;控

2、诉 n. 费用;主管9.physical adj. 物理的;身体的10.bargain vi. 讨价还价;讲条件 n. 便宜货11.deserve vi.& vt. 应受(报答或惩罚);值得12.volunteer n志愿者;志愿兵 adj.志愿的;义务的 vt.& vi.自愿voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的pete vi.比赛;竞争competition n竞争competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争性的competitor n竞争者14.regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的regularly adv.定期地;有规律地regulation n规则;规章制度15.ad

3、mit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳admission n承认;入场费;准许进入16.responsibility n责任;职责responsible adj.有责任心的17.advertise vt.& vi.做广告;登广告advertiser n广告商advertisement n广告18.hopeless adj.没有希望的;绝望的hope v&n.希望hopeful adj.有希望的1.My sister bought this Tshirt at such a low price. She was really good at bargaining (bargain)2.Shes

4、 in a hopeless (hope) situation, which we will keep a very close eye on.3.Eating properly and exercising regularly (regular) can make one enjoy a healthier and longer life.4.It has helped me become stronger, both mentally and physically (physical)5.All the excited competitors who are relatively comp

5、etitive are competing for the honor of winning the gold medals in the competition.(compete)6.Well be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.(responsible)7.Advertisers are supposed to be honest about the advertisement. If you advertise your goods in a dishone

6、st way, you will be fined up to 50,000 yuan.(advertise)8.A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages. Their voluntary work is well worth praising.(volunteer)1.与“运动员”相关的常见名词荟萃athlete运动员competitor 竞争者champion 冠军coach 教练员captain 队长referee 裁判员amateur 业余选手pr

7、ofessional 职业选手2.land合成名词homeland祖国;本国motherland 祖国mainland 大陆;本土farmland 农田;农场3less否定后缀hopeless adj. 绝望的homeless adj. 无家可归的endless adj. 无止境的useless adj. 没用的4.双写辅音字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词admit:admitted/admitted/admittingpermit:permitted/permitted/permittingplan: planned/planned/planningrefer: referred/refer

8、red/referringprefer: preferred/preferred/preferring二、短语在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多写 得 准用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)1.take_part_in 参加;参与2.stand_for 代表;象征;表示3.as_well 也;又;还4.one_after_another 陆续地;一个接一个地 5.pick_up 拾起;捡起;用车接某人 6.take_the_place_of 代替7.play_a_role_in 在起作用8.as_a_matter_of_fact 事实上 9.in_charge 主管;看管;负责10.apart_from 除

9、了11.make_a_bargain_with 与达成协议12.reach_the_standard 达到标准13.on_purpose 故意地;蓄意地14.work_out 计算出;解决1.In the past, I took_part_in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience.2.Would you like to go to the exhibition with me next Saturday? If so, Ill pick you up at your home

10、at 8 oclock in the morning.3.Of course, Ill do some reading for fun, and for knowledge as_well.4.Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having the exam one_after_another.5.Apart_from good service the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.积 得 多(平时多积累,考场出华章)1.有无定冠词意义不同

11、的短语in charge 主管;看管in the charge 被掌管in control of 控制;管理in the control of 被控制in possession of 占有;拥有in the possession of 被占有;为所有2.表达“除以外”的词语面面观apart from 除外(还有/没有)aside from 除外(还有/没有)besides 除外(还有)as well as 除之外;而且in addition 此外(单独使用)in addition to 此外三、句式在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.No other countries

12、 could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!“nor/neither情态动词/助动词/系动词be主语”构成倒装句型。你不能取消这个合同,我也不能。You cant cancel the contract, nor/neither_can_I.2.Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and .妇女不仅允许参加比赛,而且她们还在体操、田径和团体等比赛项目中起着非常

13、重要的作用not only .but (also) .“不仅而且”,用来连接并列成分。一方面,这不仅有助于我们强身健体,而且反过来有助于更高效地学习。For one thing, it not_only_helps_to_build_up_our_physical_health,_but_also helps us learn more efficiently in turn.3.This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become.这很重要,因为你说英语越多,你的英语

14、水平就越高。“the比较级(.), the比较级(.)”意为“越就越”。一般说来,一个运动员在赛前训练得越刻苦,他/她获胜的可能性就越大。Generally speaking, the harder an athlete trains before a match, the more possible he/she will win.As we all know, only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. All the athletes

15、 are aware that the harder they work, the closer their dreams will become. There is no denying that the loser works as hard as the winner before the Olympic, so I believe both of them deserve our respect.1admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳;容纳(1)admit doing/having done/that . 承认admit sb./sth.to be 承认某人/某物(2)be admitted to 被接纳进入;被录

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